PHENOGENE-1A (Cromolyn) Treatment in Patients With Mild to Moderate ALS

Last updated: March 31, 2026
Sponsor: PhenoNet, Inc.
Overall Status: Active - Recruiting

Phase

2

Condition

Neurologic Disorders

Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (Als)

Treatment

Placebo

Cromolyn Sodium (34.2 mg BID)

Riluzole (100 mg)

Clinical Study ID

NCT07142291
PHENOALS-001
  • Ages 18-75
  • All Genders

Study Summary

The purpose of this study is to test the effects of PHENOGENE-1A, which is the treatment under investigation in this study. This research will investigate if PHENOGENE-1A can help people with ALS by measuring their function using the ALS Functional Rating Scale Revised (ALSFRS-R), measuring lung function using pulmonary function tests (PFTs), such as forced vital capacity (FVC), and measuring neuro-inflammatory biomarkers in the blood.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Diagnosis of ALS; the diagnosis of ALS defined by revised El Escorial criteria asfollows:

  2. Evidence of lower motor neuron (LMN) degeneration by clinical,electrophysiological, or neuropathological examination.

  3. Evidence of upper motor neuron (UMN) degeneration by clinical examination.

  4. Progressive spread of symptoms or signs within a region or to other regions, asdetermined by clinical examination or the history of disease progression.

  5. Absence of electrophysiological, neuroimaging, or pathological evidence ofother diseases that might explain the UMN or LMN degeneration and exclusion ofother causes.

  6. Male or female subjects aged 18 to 75 years inclusive.

  7. Must provide written informed consent for study-related procedures.

  8. Must be capable of completing all study-related procedures, assessments, and visitsin the judgment of Investigator.

  9. Disease duration from ALS symptom onset of motor weakness ≤24 months.

  10. ALSFRS-R total score ≥38 at screening visit.

  11. ALSFRS-R Breathing subscore should be ≥9 at the time of screening.

  12. ALSFRS-R Bulbar subscore should be ≥9 at the time of screening.

  13. Forced vital capacity >70% of predicted value.

  14. PIFR ≥100 L/minute.

  15. Must be receiving a stable dose of standard-of-care treatment Riluzole for 4-weeksbefore signing informed consent.

  16. Female subjects who are of childbearing potential must agree to use of highlyeffective methods of contraception consistent with local regulations during thestudy, and for 3 months after the study drug administration. Examples include thefollowing, but not limited to:

  17. Combined (estrogen and progestogen containing) or progestogen-only hormonalcontraceptives;

  18. Intrauterine device or intrauterine hormone-releasing system; OR

  19. Post-menopausal status must have experienced their last menstrual periodminimum of 1 year prior to study drug administration; OR

  20. Surgically sterilized. Female subject should be willing to not donate eggduring the trial and for 3 months after the last dose of the study drug.

  21. Male subjects who are sexually active with a female of childbearing potential mustagree to use highly effective contraception as described above, or a combination of 2 acceptable methods of contraception (e.g., a barrier method along with a femalepartner using a hormonal contraceptive method), in accordance with localregulations, throughout the duration of the study, and for 3 months after the lastdose of the study drug.

(Male subject should be willing to not donate sperm during the trial and for 3 months after the last dose of the study drug.)

Exclusion

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. ALSFRS-R score change (decrease) by 2.5 or more points between the screening visitand Day 1 (baseline) score.

  2. Bulbar onset ALS (<9 bulbar subscore)

  3. Any use of non-invasive ventilation (e.g., continuous positive airway pressure,non-invasive bi-level positive airway pressure or non-invasive volume ventilation)for any portion of the day, or mechanical ventilation via tracheostomy, or on anyform of oxygen supplementation.

  4. Any other significant neurological disorder which can interfere with studyassessments, e.g., significant cognitive impairment and/or clinical dementia.

  5. Significant psychiatric illness like schizophrenia, bipolar disorder etc. Subjectswith depression can be included, only if the depression has been stable and noepisode of major depression has occurred in the past year.

  6. Severe cardiac disease (e.g., QTc>500 ms), Torsade de Pointes, evidence ofsignificant heart failure (New York Heart Association [NYHA] Class 3 or greater,myocardial infarction or unstable angina in the 6 months prior to screening).

  7. Any moderate-to-severe pulmonary disease or difficulty taking inhaled drugs.

  8. Inability to tolerate the administration of an oral inhaled powder via DPI.

  9. Has taken any investigational product within 30 days or 5 half lives of the drug,whichever is longer, prior to dosing.

  10. Taking inhaled protein products on a chronic basis (such as insulin, parathyroidhormone, etc).

  11. Subjects with a body weight of 32 kg or less, or a body mass index of <17.5 or >35.0at time of screening.

  12. Moderate-to-severe liver disease: aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanineaminotransferase (ALT) >3 times the upper limit of normal; total bilirubin > 1.5 xULN.; subjects with hepatic diseases such as hepatic cirrhosis, hepatic cancer andactive hepatitis.

  13. Moderate-to-severe renal disease: creatinine clearance <45 mL/min/1.73 m2 (byCockcroft-Gault calculation).

  14. Any clinically significant disorder or laboratory abnormality that, in theInvestigator's opinion, could interfere with the subject's participation in thestudy, place the subject at increased risk, or confound interpretation of the studyresults.

  15. Pregnant or breast-feeding females.

Study Design

Total Participants: 105
Treatment Group(s): 5
Primary Treatment: Placebo
Phase: 2
Study Start date:
November 25, 2025
Estimated Completion Date:
March 31, 2028

Study Description

This is a Phase IIB, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study designed to assess the effects of PHENOGENE-1A (oral inhalation via dry powder inhaler [DPI]) in subjects with mild to moderate ALS disease. Eligible subjects will be randomized to receive either low dose PHENOGENE-1A (34.2 mg per day: in 2 doses of 17.1 mg and matching placebo BID), high dose PHENOGENE-1A (68.4 mg per day: 34.2 mg BID), or placebo (2 matching placebo capsules BID) (see table below), in a 2:2:1 ratio. Subjects will receive treatment for a duration of 24 weeks. All subjects must be on a stable dose of Riluzole 50 mg BID (100 mg daily) for at least 4 weeks prior to randomization and must continue their Riluzole regimen, 50 mg BID (100 mg daily), as standard-of-care treatment, throughout the 24 week treatment period.

Connect with a study center

  • NEUROHK s.r.o.

    Hradec Králové, 50002
    Czechia

    Active - Recruiting

  • Thomayer University Hospital - Fakultni Thomayerova nemocnice

    Prague, 14059
    Czechia

    Active - Recruiting

  • Thomayer University Hospital - Fakultní Thomayerova nemocnice

    Prague 3067696, 14059
    Czechia

    Site Not Available

  • Charité Centrum für Neurologie, Neurochirurgie und Psychiatrie

    Berlin, 13353
    Germany

    Active - Recruiting

  • Charité Centrum für Neurologie, Neurochirurgie und Psychiatrie

    Berlin 2950159, 13353
    Germany

    Site Not Available

  • DIAKOVERE Henriettenstift - Klinik für Neurologie und Klinische Neurophysiologie

    Hanover, 30171
    Germany

    Active - Recruiting

  • Universitaetsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein

    Lübeck, 23538
    Germany

    Active - Recruiting

  • Michalski i Partnerzy Lekarze Spółka Partnerska

    Krakow, 31-426
    Poland

    Active - Recruiting

  • SP ZOZ Szpital Uniwersytecki w Krakowie

    Krakow, 51-503
    Poland

    Active - Recruiting

  • Michalski i Partnerzy Lekarze Spółka Partnerska

    Krakow 3094802, 31-426
    Poland

    Active - Recruiting

  • SP ZOZ Szpital Uniwersytecki w Krakowie

    Krakow 3094802, 51-503
    Poland

    Site Not Available

  • Centrum Medyczne NeuroProtect (NeuroProtect Medical Center)

    Warsaw, 01-684
    Poland

    Active - Recruiting

  • City Clinic Research

    Warsaw, 02-473
    Poland

    Active - Recruiting

  • Centrum Medyczne NeuroProtect (NeuroProtect Medical Center)

    Warsaw 756135, 01-684
    Poland

    Site Not Available

  • City Clinic Research

    Warsaw 756135, 02-473
    Poland

    Active - Recruiting

  • University Clinical Center of Serbia

    Belgrade, 11000
    Serbia

    Active - Recruiting

  • University Clinical Center of Serbia

    Belgrade 792680, 11000
    Serbia

    Site Not Available

  • Hospital Universitario Vall D Hebron

    Barcelona, 8035
    Spain

    Active - Recruiting

  • Hospital Universitario Ramon Y Cajal

    Madrid, 28034
    Spain

    Active - Recruiting

  • Honor Health Neurology - Bob Bove Neuroscience Institute

    Scottsdale, Arizona 85251
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • Honor Health Neurology - Bob Bove Neuroscience Institute

    Scottsdale 5313457, Arizona 5551752 85251
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • University of California San Diego

    La Jolla, California 92037
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • Sutter Health - California Pacific Medical Center Research Institute

    San Francisco, California 94115
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • University of California San Diego

    La Jolla 5363943, California 5332921 92037
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Sutter Health - California Pacific Medical Center Research Institute

    San Francisco 5391959, California 5332921 94115
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Mayo Clinic Jacksonville

    Jacksonville, Florida 32224
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • Mayo Clinic Jacksonville

    Jacksonville 4160021, Florida 4155751 32224
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Lange Neurology

    New York, New York 10065
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • Lange Neurology

    New York 5128581, New York 5128638 10065
    United States

    Site Not Available

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