Cannabidiol-Assisted Learning for Managing Generalized Anxiety Disorder

Last updated: September 17, 2025
Sponsor: Wayne State University
Overall Status: Active - Not Recruiting

Phase

3

Condition

Generalized Anxiety Disorder (Gad)

Panic Disorders

Mood Disorders

Treatment

Placebo Matched to Moderate-Dose Cannabidiol

Low-Dose Cannabidiol

Moderate-Dose Cannabidiol

Clinical Study ID

NCT07123467
IRB-24-11-7333
R61MH137105
  • Ages 18-45
  • All Genders

Study Summary

This randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial investigates the use of Food and Drug Administration (FDA)-approved cannabidiol (EPIDIOLEX®) as an adjunct to cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) in adults with generalized anxiety disorder (GAD). The study aims to evaluate whether cannabidiol-assisted CBT enhances emotion regulation via dorsomedial prefrontal cortex (dmPFC) activation and improves anxiety symptom outcomes compared to CBT with placebo.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Right-handed

  • Age 18-45 years at enrollment

  • Able to consent to the study

  • Agree to adhere to lifestyle considerations throughout study duration

  • Generally medically and neurologically healthy, including no evidence ofintellectual disability or serious cognitive impairment

  • Have a current generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) diagnosis according to the TheDiagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5)criteria and/or total scores ≥ 8 on the 7-Item Generalized Anxiety Disorders Scale (GAD-7)

Exclusion

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Clinically significant medical or neurologic condition or neurocognitive dysfunctionthat would affect function and/or task performance and/or interfere with the studyprotocol

  • Any current (or within past 2 months) medical condition requiring medication thatwould interact with cannabidiol or interfere with the study protocol

  • Risk of harm to self or others that requires immediate intervention

  • Presence of contraindications, current or past allergic or adverse reaction, orknown sensitivity to cannabinoid-like substances or components of EPIDIOLEX®

  • Positive drug screen or alcohol breathalyzer

  • Unwilling/unable to sign informed consent document

  • Currently pregnant (positive pregnancy test), planning pregnancy, or lactating (women),

  • Under 18 or over 45 years of age

  • Traumatic brain injury, as defined by The American Congress of Rehabilitation as aperson who has had a traumatically induced physiological disruption of brainfunction (i.e., the head being struck, the head striking an object, and/or the brainundergoing an acceleration/deceleration movement [i.e., whiplash] without directexternal trauma to the head), as manifested by at least one of the following: anyloss of consciousness; any loss of memory for events immediately before or after theinjury; any alteration in mental status at the time of the incident; or focalneurological deficits that may or may not be transient)

  • Inability to tolerate small, enclosed spaces without anxiety (e.g. claustrophobia),as determined by self-report and/or a preliminary session in a mock scanner

  • Presence of ferrous-containing metals within the body (e.g., aneurysm clips,shrapnel/retained particles)

  • Receiving concurrent psychotherapy or have received psychotherapy, including forresearch purposes, within the past year

  • Current moderate or severe alcohol/drug use disorder or in the past 8 weeks

  • Current or past diagnosis of bipolar and other related disorders, schizophreniaspectrum, or other psychotic disorders;

  • GAD-7 score < 8

  • Use of medications known to have severe drug interactions with cannabidiol or thatare strong inducers of cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) or cytochrome P450 2C19 (CYP2C19)

  • Visual impairment

  • Baseline labs 3 times outside of normal range

  • Use of as needed anti-anxiety medications (e.g., benzodiazepines), unstable dose ofother psychoactive drug (i.e., < 4 weeks), or intention to start new treatmentduring this trial

  • Current or past-month use of cannabis, or a tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) orcannabidiol-containing product (self-report and urine drug screen)

  • Current or past-month coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) diagnosis or febrileillness

  • Treatment with another investigational drug or intervention within the past month

  • Difficulty with or inability to comply with the complete clinical trial.

Study Design

Total Participants: 90
Treatment Group(s): 4
Primary Treatment: Placebo Matched to Moderate-Dose Cannabidiol
Phase: 3
Study Start date:
October 01, 2025
Estimated Completion Date:
August 31, 2027

Study Description

The study is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial evaluating cannabidiol (CBD) as an adjunct to cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) for treating generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) in adults aged 18-45. Participants will be randomly assigned to one of four arms: (1) Brief CBT with moderate-dose EPIDIOLEX® (10 milligrams(mg)/kilograms(kg)/day), (2) Brief CBT with low-dose EPIDIOLEX® (5 mg/kg/day), (3) Brief CBT with matched placebo with dosing matched to the moderate-dose EPIDIOLEX®, or 4) Brief CBT with matched placebo with dosing matched to the low-dose EPIDIOLEX®. The trial uses a neurobiologically informed experimental medicine approach to evaluate target engagement in the dorsomedial prefrontal cortex (dmPFC) during an emotion regulation functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) task before and after treatment. Primary outcomes include change in dmPFC activation, while secondary outcomes include anxiety symptom severity, treatment tolerability, and plasma concentrations of cannabidiol and related biomarkers.

Connect with a study center

  • Wayne State University Eugene Applebaum College of Pharmacy & Health Sciences

    Detroit, Michigan 48201
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Wayne State University School of Medicine, Tolan Park Medical Building

    Detroit, Michigan 48201
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Wayne State University Eugene Applebaum College of Pharmacy & Health Sciences

    Detroit 4990729, Michigan 5001836 48201
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Wayne State University School of Medicine, Tolan Park Medical Building

    Detroit 4990729, Michigan 5001836 48201
    United States

    Site Not Available

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