Testing the Safety of Anti-Cancer Drug, CX-5461 (Pidnarulex), in Treating Lymphoma With Specific Changes in the MYC Gene

Last updated: May 12, 2026
Sponsor: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Overall Status: Active - Recruiting

Phase

1/2

Condition

Marginal Zone Lymphoma

Lymphoma

Hematologic Cancer

Treatment

Pidnarulex

Positron Emission Tomography

Biospecimen Collection

Clinical Study ID

NCT07069699
NCI-2025-04787
10717
NCI-2025-04787
UM1CA186689
  • Ages > 18
  • All Genders

Study Summary

This phase Ib/II trial tests the safety, side effects, best dose and how well giving CX-5461 works for the treatment of patients with B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma. CX-5461 may stop the growth of cancer cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Giving CX-5461 may be safe, tolerable and/or effective in treating patients with B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients must have one of the following subtypes of aggressive B-cell non-Hodgkinlymphomas: double-expressor lymphoma (DEL), high-grade B-cell lymphoma (HGBL) withMYC and BCL2 and/or BCL6 rearrangement, or Burkitt lymphoma (BL). Eligible patientsmust have received at least two prior lines of treatment for diffuse large B-celllymphoma (DLBCL) or at least one prior line of therapy for Burkitt Lymphoma and musthave disease for which no standard curative or palliative treatment options exist orremain effective (Quin et al., 2016)

  • Age ≥ 18 years. Because no dosing or adverse event (AE) data are currently availableon the use of CX-5461 (Pidnarulex) in patients < 18 years of age, children areexcluded from this study

  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status ≤ 2 (Karnofsky ≥ 60%).ECOG 3 is allowed if directly related to lymphoma per treating provider

  • Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,000/mcL

  • Platelets ≥ 50,000/mcL

  • Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 institutional upper limit of normal (ULN)

  • Patients with documented Gilbert's syndrome may be included if total bilirubinis ≤ 3 × ULN and direct bilirubin is within normal limits

  • Aspartate aminotransferase (AST)(serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase [SGOT])/alanine aminotransferase (ALT) (serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase [SGPT]) ≤ 3 ×institutional upper limit of normal (ULN)

  • Glomerular filtration rate (GFR) ≥ 60 mL/min/, calculated by multiplying theestimated (e)GFR (mL/min/1.73 m^2) by the individual's body surface area (BSA,calculated using an accepted formula) and dividing by 1.73 m^2

  • Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected patients on effective anti-retroviraltherapy with undetectable viral load within 6 months are eligible for this trial

  • For patients with evidence of chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection, the HBVviral load must be undetectable on suppressive therapy, if indicated

  • Patients with a history of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection must have been treatedand cured. For patients with HCV infection who are currently on treatment, they areeligible if they have an undetectable HCV viral load

  • Patients with a prior or concurrent malignancy whose natural history or treatmentdoes not have the potential to interfere with the safety or efficacy assessment ofthe investigational regimen are eligible for this trial

  • Patients with known history or current symptoms of cardiac disease, or history oftreatment with cardiotoxic agents, should have a clinical risk assessment of cardiacfunction using the New York Heart Association Functional Classification. To beeligible for this trial, patients should be class II or better

  • Patients with cytopenia related to abnormal bone marrow function in the setting ofbone marrow involvement with lymphoma or post chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cellare allowed to enroll if deemed safe by treating provider

  • Patients without clinical evidence of central nervous system (CNS) lymphoma

  • The effects of CX-5461 (Pidnarulex) on the developing human fetus are unknown. Forthis reason, women of child-bearing potential and men must agree to use adequatecontraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control or abstinence) 14 daysprior to study entry and for the duration of study participation and for at least 6months after the last dose of study drug. Should a woman become pregnant or suspectshe is pregnant while she or her partner is participating in this study, she shouldinform her treating physician immediately. Women should not breastfeed while takingCX-5461 (Pidnarulex) and for 6 months after cessation of treatment. Men treated orenrolled on this protocol must also agree to use adequate contraception 14 daysprior to the study, for the duration of study participation, and 6 months aftercompletion of CX-5461 (Pidnarulex) administration. Women of childbearing age shouldnot donate egg(s) and men should not donate sperm for the duration of studyparticipation and 6 months after completion of the last dose CX-5461 (Pidnarulex)

  • Willingness to provide blood and biopsy samples for research purposes

  • Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consentdocument

Exclusion

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients must have recovered from clinically significant adverse events (AEs) oftheir most recent cancer immunotherapy to grade 1 or less (with the exception foralopecia or lymphopenia)

  • Eligibility of subjects receiving any medications or substances known to affect orwith the potential to affect the activity of CX-5461 (Pidnarulex) will be determinedbased on their potential to interact with the CYP3A4 isozyme. Specifically, subjectstaking strong CYP3A4 inhibitors or strong CYP3A4 inducers will be excluded fromparticipation in the trial. For medications or substances not listed, or in cases ofuncertainty, the Principal Investigator may consult with a medical expert or apharmacologist to make an informed decision regarding eligibility

  • Patients with a baseline corrected QT (QTc) interval > 480 msec

  • Patients who are receiving any other investigational agents

  • History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical orbiologic composition to CX-5461 (Pidnarulex)

  • Patients with uncontrolled intercurrent illness or any other significantcondition(s) that would make participation in this protocol unreasonably hazardous

  • Pregnant women are excluded from this study because CX-5461 (Pidnarulex) is an agentwith the potential for teratogenic or abortifacient effects. Because there is anunknown but potential risk for AEs in nursing infants secondary to treatment of themother with CX-5461 (Pidnarulex), breastfeeding should be discontinued if the motheris treated with CX-5461 (Pidnarulex)

Study Design

Total Participants: 50
Treatment Group(s): 6
Primary Treatment: Pidnarulex
Phase: 1/2
Study Start date:
October 13, 2026
Estimated Completion Date:
January 31, 2030

Study Description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To define dose limiting toxicity (DLT). (Phase 1) II. To assess toxicity profile. (Phase 1) III. To determine the recommended phase 2 dose (RP2D). (Phase 1) IV. To perform pharmacokinetic (PK) studies. (Phase 1) V. To examine the effect of CX-5461 (Pidnarulex) on gene expression profile of MYC aberrant lymphomas. (Phase 1) VI. To determine the objective response rate (ORR) (complete response [CR] and partial response [PR]). (Phase 2)

SECONDARY OBJECTIVE:

I. To observe and record anti-tumor activity. (Phase 1 and 2)

EXPLORATORY OBJECTIVES:

I. To determine the mechanisms of response and resistance using circulating tumor deoxyribonucleic acid (ctDNA). (Phase 1 and 2) II. To observe cerebral spinal fluid (CSF) distribution of CX-5461 (Pidnarulex). (Phase 1 and 2)

OUTLINE: This is a phase 1 dose-escalation study of CX-5461 followed by a phase 2 study.

Patients receive CX-5461 intravenously (IV) over 60 minutes on days 1 and 8 of each cycle. Cycles repeat every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients undergo lumbar puncture with cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) collection on study and positron emission tomography (PET) scan/computed tomography (CT) scan, tumor biopsy, and blood sample collection throughout the study.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up at 30 days, every 3-4 months for the first 2 years, and every 6 months for years 3-5.

Connect with a study center

  • UCI Health - Chao Family Comprehensive Cancer Center and Ambulatory Care

    Irvine, California 92612
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • UC Irvine Health/Chao Family Comprehensive Cancer Center

    Orange, California 92868
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • Yale University Cancer Center LAO

    New Haven, Connecticut 06520
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Yale University Cancer Center LAO

    New Haven 4839366, Connecticut 4831725 06520
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center

    Oklahoma City, Oklahoma 73104
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute (UPCI)

    Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15232
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

Map preview placeholder

Not the study for you?

Let us help you find the best match. Sign up as a volunteer and receive email notifications when clinical trials are posted in the medical category of interest to you.