Feasibility of Total Neoadjuvant Treatment With HYPErthermia in Patients With High-risk Extremity and Trunk Soft Tissue Sarcoma (TNT-HYPE)

Last updated: September 30, 2025
Sponsor: Swiss Cancer Institute
Overall Status: Active - Recruiting

Phase

2

Condition

Sarcoma

Fever

Treatment

Surgery

Radiotherapy

Ifosfamide

Clinical Study ID

NCT06835049
SAKK 57/24
  • Ages > 18
  • All Genders

Study Summary

Soft tissue sarcomas (STSs) are rare cancers with a 5-year survival rate of 60%, and there is no standard treatment for high-risk extremity and trunk STSs (eSTS). A phase III trial suggests that adding moderate regional hyperthermia (HT) to anthracycline-based chemotherapy, followed by surgery and radiotherapy (RT), can improve 10-year overall survival by 10%. This trial aims to optimize treatment by combining the most effective regimens from chemotherapy, HT, RT, and surgery, and will evaluate the feasibility of this new total neoadjuvant treatment (TNT) approach.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

Main Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histologically confirmed primary high-risk Soft tissue sarcoma (STS) of extremity ortrunk.

  • High-risk according to the prognostic Sarculator tool: 10-year OS probability < 60%5.

  • Resectable tumor: resectability is based on pre-operative imaging and has to bedefined by the local treating sarcoma team. A patient is not considered resectablewhen the expectation is that only a R2 resection is feasible.

  • Measurable disease per RECIST v1.1.

  • Diagnostic biopsy is available for the central pathology review.

  • Candidate for chemotherapy regimen according to protocol.

  • Candidate for loco-regional HT.

  • Adequate bone marrow function, hepatic function, renal function, cardiac functionand coagulation function.

Exclusion

Main Exclusion Criteria:

  • Metastatic disease.

  • Previous Whoops resection.

  • Ex-ulcerating tumors or tumors infiltrating the skin.

  • Other invasive malignancy within 5 years, with the exception of adequately treatednon melanoma skin cancer, localized cervical cancer, localized and Gleason ≤ 6prostate cancer.

  • Any previous radiotherapy (RT) or systemic therapy for the present tumor.

  • Previous treatment with maximum cumulative doses (450 mg/m² doxorubicin orequivalent 900 mg/m² epirubicin) of doxorubicin, daunorubicin, epirubicin,idarubicin, and/or other anthracyclines and anthracenediones.

  • Concomitant or recent (within 30 days of registration) treatment with any otherexperimental drug.

  • Concomitant use of other anti-cancer drugs or RT.

  • No metal implants in the region of tumor or cardiac implant electronic devices (CIEDs).

  • Severe or uncontrolled cardiovascular disease (congestive heart failure NYHA III orIV), unstable angina pectoris, history of myocardial infarction within the last 12months, serious arrhythmias requiring medication (with exception of atrialfibrillation or paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia), significantQT-prolongation, uncontrolled hypertension.

  • Active and uncontrolled infections, in particular urinary tract infections.

  • Inflammation of the urinary bladder (interstitial cystitis).

  • History of cerebrovascular accident or intracranial hemorrhage within 6 months priorto registration.

  • Vaccination with live vaccines within 30 days prior to registration.

  • Known hypersensitivity to trial drug(s) or to any component of the trial drug(s).

Study Design

Total Participants: 24
Treatment Group(s): 6
Primary Treatment: Surgery
Phase: 2
Study Start date:
November 15, 2025
Estimated Completion Date:
March 31, 2031

Study Description

Soft tissue sarcomas (STSs) are rare cancers with a 5-year survival rate of only 60%. There is no international standard treatment for high-risk extremity and trunk STSs (eSTS). Current evidence from a phase III trial suggests that adding moderate regional hyperthermia (HT) to anthracycline-based chemotherapy followed by surgery and radiotherapy (RT) can improve survival rates, showing a 10% improvement in 10-year overall survival.

The aim of this trial is to optimize the treatment for this high-risk group. To achieve this, the assumed most effective treatment regimens from each treatment modality (chemotherapy, HT, RT, and surgery) were identified and combined into an optimized treatment protocol. Neoadjuvant chemotherapy in this population is not yet broadly accepted as standard of care. Furthermore, this new total neoadjuvant treatment (TNT) approach has not yet been investigated prospectively and in addition, the patients have to get their HT treatment potentially in a hospital distant from their domicile. Therefore, we will evaluate in this trial the feasibility of this new treatment schedule as primary endpoint.

Trial treatment consists of 3 neoadjuvant cycles of doxorubicin with either ifosfamide or dacarbazine (the latter only in case of leiomyosarcoma) combined with HT, followed by RT and surgery. Each chemotherapy cycle will last 3 weeks. Trial treatment will last approximately 20 weeks. After surgery, a follow-up period of 36 months per patient is foreseen.

Connect with a study center

  • Kantonsspital Aarau

    Aarau, 5001
    Switzerland

    Site Not Available

  • Kantonsspital Aarau

    Aarau 2661881, 5001
    Switzerland

    Active - Recruiting

  • Universitaetsspital Basel

    Basel, CH-4031
    Switzerland

    Site Not Available

  • Universitaetsspital Basel

    Basel 2661604, CH-4031
    Switzerland

    Active - Recruiting

  • EOC - Istituto Oncologico della Svizzera Italiana

    Bellinzona, 6500
    Switzerland

    Site Not Available

  • EOC - Istituto Oncologico della Svizzera Italiana

    Bellinzona 2661567, 6500
    Switzerland

    Active - Recruiting

  • Inselspital Bern - Universitätsklinik für Radioonkologie

    Bern, 3010
    Switzerland

    Site Not Available

  • Inselspital Bern - Universitätsklinik für Radioonkologie

    Bern 2661552, 3010
    Switzerland

    Active - Recruiting

  • CHUV - Swiss Cancer Center Lausanne

    Lausanne, 1011
    Switzerland

    Site Not Available

  • CHUV - Swiss Cancer Center Lausanne

    Lausanne 2659994, 1011
    Switzerland

    Active - Recruiting

  • hoch Health Ostschweiz - Kantonsspital St. Gallen

    Sankt Gallen 2658822, 9007
    Switzerland

    Active - Recruiting

  • hoch Health Ostschweiz - Kantonsspital St. Gallen

    St. Gallen, 9007
    Switzerland

    Site Not Available

  • Kantonsspital Winterthur

    Winterthur, 8401
    Switzerland

    Site Not Available

  • Kantonsspital Winterthur

    Winterthur 2657970, 8401
    Switzerland

    Active - Recruiting

  • Universitätsspital Zürich

    Zurich 2657896, 8091
    Switzerland

    Active - Recruiting

  • Universitätsspital Zürich

    Zürich, 8091
    Switzerland

    Site Not Available

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