Avapritinib Combined With Azacitidine and Venetoclax in the Treatment of Relapsed AML After Allo-HSCT

Last updated: January 14, 2025
Sponsor: Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, China
Overall Status: Active - Recruiting

Phase

2

Condition

Leukemia

Treatment

Avapritinib, azacitidine, Venetoclax

Clinical Study ID

NCT06783790
IIT2024097
  • Ages > 18
  • All Genders

Study Summary

This is a single-center, prospective, single-arm, exploratory clinical study. To explore the efficacy and safety of avapritinib in patients with recurrent acute myeloid leukemia after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation with C-KIT mutation RUNX1::RUNX1T1 or CBFB::MYH11.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Subjects met the criteria for recurrence after allogeneic transplantation:re-emergence of leukemia cells or bone marrow original cells in peripheral blood >5% (except for other causes such as bone marrow recovery period) or extramedullaryleukemia cell infiltration or molecular or cytogenetic recurrence.

  2. Bone marrow molecular biology detected C-KIT D816 or C-KIT N822 mutations

  3. Patients with CBFB::MYH11 gene or RUNX1::RUNX1T1 fusion gene detected.

  4. Eastern Cancer Collaboration Group (ECOG) physical status score 0-2 points.

  5. Liver, kidney and cardiopulmonary functions met the following requirements: Within 2weeks before enrollment ① creatinine ≤1.5 upper limit of normal value; ② Leftventricular ejection fraction ≥50%; ③ Blood oxygen saturation >91%; ④ Totalbilirubin ≤2×ULN; ALT and AST≤2.5 x ULN; Myocardial enzymes < 2 times the upperlimit of normal (for the same age)

  6. Volunteer to participate in clinical studies and sign informed consent, willing tofollow and able to complete all trial procedures.

Exclusion

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Known allergy to KIT inhibitor drug analogues.

  2. Patients who have received previous treatment with Midostaurin.

  3. Patients who have previously been treated with mutation-specific C-KIT inhibitorsand have developed disease progression during treatment.

  4. FLT3-ITD mutation in patients with recurrent/refractory disease (except low generatio).

  5. HIV infected persons, HBV, HCV active infected persons.

  6. Accompanied by uncontrolled cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, coagulationdisorders, connective tissue diseases, serious infectious diseases and otherdiseases.

  7. With uncontrolled active GVHD (NIH for GVHD diagnosis and classification standards,aGVHD classification refer to the improved Glucksberg standard).

  8. Central nervous system leukemia.

Study Design

Total Participants: 20
Treatment Group(s): 1
Primary Treatment: Avapritinib, azacitidine, Venetoclax
Phase: 2
Study Start date:
January 20, 2025
Estimated Completion Date:
December 31, 2027

Study Description

We enrolled 20 patients with recurrent acute myeloid leukemia after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation of RUNX1::RUNX1T1 or CBFB::MYH11 with C-KIT mutation.

The study was divided into induction therapy period and consolidation therapy period, and the study design was as follows:

A: Induction therapy period: After patients were screened and enrolled, they began to receive 1-2 cycles of induction therapy, and the specific administration regimen was as follows: Avapritinib 100mg po qd D1-D14, azacitidine 35mg/m2 ih D1-D5, Venetoclax 100mg po qd D1-D14. The 28-day cycle was followed by curative effect evaluation at the end of each cycle. Patients who achieved complete remission entered the consolidation treatment stage.

B: Consolidation therapy period: Patients who achieved complete remission after 1-2 cycles of induction therapy continued to receive avapritinib 100mg/d po. monotherapy for consolidation therapy, with a cycle of 28 days and a total of 4 cycles.

Connect with a study center

  • Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital

    Tianjin,
    China

    Active - Recruiting

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