A Real-world Study of Tenecteplase Versus Alteplase for Thrombolysis in Patients Within 4.5 H of Onset of Ischemic Stroke

Last updated: October 26, 2024
Sponsor: Tianjin Huanhu Hospital
Overall Status: Active - Recruiting

Phase

N/A

Condition

Stroke

Cerebral Ischemia

Blood Clots

Treatment

Alteplase

Tenecteplase

Clinical Study ID

NCT06621121
WJL-2024-10
  • Ages > 18
  • All Genders

Study Summary

Stroke is the second leading cause of death worldwide, killing nearly 7 million people every year. Acute ischemic stroke is caused by focal cerebral hypoperfusion, usually due to embolism or atherosclerotic disease . Ischemic strokes account for 60-70% of all strokes worldwide and are severely debilitating, drawing considerable attention due to their high prevalence.The majority of studies comparing the efficacy and safety of teneplase and alteplase are predominantly randomized controlled trials with limited representation from real-world studies.The aim of this study is to compare the safety, efficacy and economic benefits of recombinant human TNK tissue plasminogen activator (tenecteplase, rhTNK-tPA, TNK) and recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (alteplase, rtPA) in clinical practice. This study aimed to establish a foundation for refining intravenous thrombolytic therapy tailored to various patient profiles and to guide clinicians in selecting the most suitable thrombolytic treatment options.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Symptoms of neurological deficit caused by ischemic stroke; 2. The time fromonset to treatment ≤4.5 hours; The time of onset of symptoms was defined as thetime of last seen normal.

  2. Age ≥18 years old; 4. Signed informed consent by patients or their legallyauthorized representative.

Exclusion

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Any absolute contraindication to thrombolysis in the "Chinese Guidelinesfor Diagnosis and Treatment of Acute Ischemic Stroke 2023" 2.Allergy to TNKor alteplase 3.Participation in another clinical trial within the previous 3months. 4.Other conditions deemed inappropriate for participation in thisstudy.

Study Design

Total Participants: 6000
Treatment Group(s): 2
Primary Treatment: Alteplase
Phase:
Study Start date:
October 26, 2024
Estimated Completion Date:
October 01, 2026

Study Description

TRANSIT is a prospective, multicenter, open-label real world study.The purpose of this study was to compare the safety, efficacy and economic benefits of recombinant human TNK tissue plasminogen activator (tenecteplase, rhTNK-tPA, TNK) and recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (alteplase, rtPA) in practical clinical applications. To provide the basis for optimizing the intravenous thrombolysis program for different types of patients, and to provide a reference for clinicians to choose the appropriate thrombolytic therapy program.

6000 individuals who met the indications for intravenous thrombolysis and signed informed consent were included.The enrolled patients received treatment with tenecteplase (rhTNK-tPA) at a dosage of 0.25 mg/kg, up to a maximum of 25 mg, or alteplase (rtPA) at a dosage of 0.9 mg/kg, up to a maximum of 90 mg, based on their clinical condition and the preferences expressed by the patients and their families. Assessments were conducted at baseline, as well as at 24, 36, and 72 hours post-thrombolysis. Follow-up evaluations were performed on day 7 (or prior to discharge) and day 90.The primary efficacy endpoint was the proportion of excellent functional outcomes at 90±7 days (modified Rankin Scale score, mRS 0 or 1).The primary safety outcome was the proportion of sICH within 36 h (as defined by The European Cooperative Acute Stroke Study III criteria).The economic endpoint included the total costs of the first hospitalization and the days at home within 90±7 days.

Connect with a study center

  • Tianjin Huanhu Hospital

    Tianjin, Tianjin 300350
    China

    Active - Recruiting

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