A Study Investigating Peripheral Cryoneurolysis in Adults With Chronic Migraine

Last updated: June 17, 2025
Sponsor: St. Olavs Hospital
Overall Status: Active - Recruiting

Phase

N/A

Condition

Migraine (Adult)

Migraine (Pediatric)

Oral Facial Pain

Treatment

Cryoneurolysis

Clinical Study ID

NCT06554886
727678
  • Ages > 18
  • All Genders

Study Summary

The trial is a research study that tests a freezing technique called cryoneurolysis to see if it helps relieve pain in adults with chronic migraine. Chronic migraine is a condition that causes moderate to severe headache.

In this study, the investigators want to evaluate the freezing technique in chronic migraine. The main goal is to see how much headache relief is experienced after receiving the treatment. The investigators will also record other important information about the participants.

The study is looking to recruit 12 adults with chronic migraine to take part in the study. Participants will register their headache burden in a headache diary for at least 4 weeks before receiving treatment with the freezing technique. They will continue to register headache in the headache diary during the follow-up. After this initial treatment, participants with recurring headache can receive treatment as needed for up to two years.

The results of this study will help us decide if the freezing technique may be viable treatment option for chronic migraine and enable us plan for further studies on this treatment.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Participant must be 18 years at the time of signing the informed consent

  2. Migraine, with or without aura, fulfilling the International Classification ofHeadache Disorders (ICHD) III criteria 1.3. for chronic migraine at time ofinclusion, verified by a neurologist

  3. History of 8 debilitating headache days per month for at least 3 consecutive months.Debilitating headache is defined as headache causing serious impairment to conductactivities of daily living despite the use of pain-relief drugs with establishedefficacy at the recommended dose and taken early during the attack; failure of atleast two different triptans is required.

  4. Chronic migraine at least for a period of 1 year prior to inclusion

  5. Debut of episodic migraine before the age of 50, and chronic migraine before the ageof 65.

  6. The condition is pharmacologically resistant as defined in EHF guidelines as lack ofefficacy, lack of tolerability and/or contraindications to at least 3 of thefollowing drug classes

  7. Antidepressant (Amitryptyline, Venlafaxine)

  8. Antiepileptic (Topiramate or Valproate)

  9. Beta-blocker (Atenol, Metropolol, Propanolol, Timolol)

  10. Calcium channel blockers (Flunarizine or Cinnarizine)

  11. Drugs acting on the CGRP pathway (Monoclonal antibodies and gepants)

  12. Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (Lisinopril) or angiotensin IIreceptor blocker (Candesartan)

  13. OnabotulinumtoxinA

  14. Subject has had no change in type, dosage or dose frequency of preventive headachemedications < 3 months prior to baseline/screening, or a minimum of 5 half-lives,whichever is longer.

  15. Subjects has not been treated with steroids orally or injections >8 weeks (excludingsteroid inhalations or topical treatments) prior to baseline and agrees to refrainfrom steroids orally or injections during baseline and 8 weeks post-intervention.

  16. Subject agrees to maintain current preventive headache medication regimens (nochange in type, frequency, or dose) during baseline and 8 weeks after theintervention.

  17. Be an appropriate candidate for the study intervention required in this study on thebasis of the clinical judgment of the investigator

  18. Capable of giving signed informed consent as which includes compliance with therequirements and restrictions listed in the informed consent form (ICF) and in thisprotocol.

Exclusion

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Subject is unable to differentiate migraine from other concomitant headaches.

  2. Subject with secondary headache conditions, with the exception of medication overuseheadache.

  3. Subject that, in the opinion of the investigator, has had no or minimal response tomore than 6 adequate trials of prophylactic migraine treatment of the following drugclasses:

  4. Antidepressant (Amitryptyline, Venlafaxine)

  5. Antiepileptic (Topiramate or Valproate)

  6. Beta-blocker (Atenol, Metropolol, Propanolol, Timolol)

  7. Calcium channel blockers (Flunarizine or Cinnarizine)

  8. Drugs acting on the CGRP pathway (Monoclonal antibodies and gepants)

  9. Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (Lisinopril) or angiotensin IIreceptor blocker (Candesartan)

  10. OnabotulinumtoxinA

  11. Subject has had a change in type, dosage or dose frequency of preventive headachemedications during the baseline period.

  12. Ongoing abuse of drugs (including narcotics) or alcohol.

  13. More than 4 days of opioid use per month (including codeine and tramadol), and anyuse of barbiturates

  14. Other pain conditions, not intended to be treated in this study, that in the opinionof the investigator could interfere with study procedures, accurate pain reporting,and/or confound evaluation of study endpoints.

  15. High probability of deterioration due to other medical conditions, that in theopinion of the investigator may confound outcome assessment.

  16. Other coexisting current medical conditions, including, but not limited to, bleedingdiathesis and thrombophilia, that presents excess procedural risk, in the opinion ofthe investigator.

  17. Abnormal pain behavior, inappropriate medication use and/or unresolved psychiatricillness, that in the opinion of the investigator are significant enough to impactperception of pain, compliance with intervention and/or ability to evaluatetreatment outcome.

  18. Anomaly or trauma which renders the planned procedure difficult.

  19. Subject currently has an active abscess or a local infection at the site ofintervention based on present symptoms.

  20. Subject has been diagnosed with any major infectious processes such asosteomyelitis, or primary or secondary malignancies involving skull or site ofintervention that have been active or required treatment in the past 6 months.

  21. Patients with any kind of conductive implant with contraindication for nervestimulation.

  22. The subject is not competent to consent

Study Design

Total Participants: 12
Treatment Group(s): 1
Primary Treatment: Cryoneurolysis
Phase:
Study Start date:
August 29, 2024
Estimated Completion Date:
February 28, 2027

Connect with a study center

  • St. Olavs hospital

    Trondheim,
    Norway

    Active - Recruiting

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