Study of Lenacapavir Taken Twice a Year for HIV Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP)

Last updated: June 18, 2025
Sponsor: Gilead Sciences
Overall Status: Active - Not Recruiting

Phase

2

Condition

Hiv Infections

Treatment

Emtricitabine/tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (F/TDF)

Lenacapavir Tablet

Lenacapavir Injection

Clinical Study ID

NCT06513312
GS-US-528-6727
2023-507891-31
  • Ages > 18
  • All Genders
  • Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Study Summary

The goals of this clinical study are to learn more about the study drug lenacapavir (LEN), by comparing the consistent and continuous use of LEN and emtricitabine/tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (coformulated; Truvada®) (F/TDF), then by observing the safety of LEN and F/TDF, evaluating the acceptability of LEN injections and oral F/TDF, and observe how LEN moves throughout the body in people who would benefit from pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP).

The primary objective of this study is to compare LEN and F/TDF consistent and continuous use among people who would benefit from PrEP.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

Key Inclusion Criteria:

  • Able to comprehend and provide a signed written informed consent, which must beobtained prior to initiation of study procedures.

  • Cisgender men who have sex with men, transgender women, transgender men, cisgenderwomen, and nonbinary people.

  • Increased likelihood of HIV acquisition as indicated by at least one of thefollowing:

  1. Condomless sex with ≥ 2 partners in the past 6 months

  2. Diagnosis of a bacterial sexually transmitted infection (STI) in the past 12months

  3. Engagement in sex work or transactional sex in the past 12 months

  4. Use of ≥ 2 courses of nonoccupational HIV post-exposure prophylaxis (nPEP) inthe past 12 months

  5. Condomless sex with a partner living with HIV who has unknown or unsuppressedviral load (≥ 200 copies/mL) in the past 12 months

  • Negative local rapid HIV-1/2 antibody (Ab)/antigen (Ag) test, central HIV-1/2 Ab/Ag,and HIV-1 RNA quantitative nucleic acid amplification testing (NAAT) at screening.
  1. If rapid HIV-1/2 Ab/Ag tests are unavailable due to extenuating circumstances,sites may run a laboratory-instrumented HIV-1/2 Ab/Ag test at their locallaboratory, only if they confirm this is a fourth-generation assay and the timefrom blood draw to injection at any injection visit is < 48 hours.
  • Estimated glomerular filtration rate (GFR) at least 60 mL/min at screening accordingto the Cockcroft-Gault formula for creatinine clearance (CLcr):

  • (140 - age in years) × (weight in kg) x (0.85 if female) = CLcr (mL/min) / 72 × (serum creatinine in mg/dL)

Exclusion

Key Exclusion Criteria:

  • Coenrollment in any other clinical study (including observational) without priorapproval from the sponsor is prohibited while participating in this study.

  • Known hypersensitivity to the study drug, the metabolites, or formulation excipient.

  • Current use of PrEP, defined as the use of PrEP in the preceding 4 weeks. PrEPshould not be discontinued to facilitate study participation. For cabotegravir, thisis defined as 4 weeks since the next injection was due (ie, 12 weeks since theirmost recent cabotegravir injection).

  • Current use of nPEP, unless the prescribed course will be completed prior torandomization.

  • Past or current participation in HIV vaccine or HIV broadly neutralizing Ab studyunless participant provides documentation of receipt of placebo (ie, not activeproduct).

  • Acute viral hepatitis A, B, or C or evidence of chronic hepatitis B or C infection

  • Severe hepatic impairment or a history of or current clinical decompensated livercirrhosis (eg, ascites, encephalopathy, variceal bleeding).

  • Have a suspected or known active, serious infection(s) (eg, active tuberculosis,etc).

Note: Other protocol defined Inclusion/Exclusion criteria may apply

Study Design

Total Participants: 268
Treatment Group(s): 3
Primary Treatment: Emtricitabine/tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (F/TDF)
Phase: 2
Study Start date:
October 07, 2024
Estimated Completion Date:
December 31, 2028

Connect with a study center

  • Hopital Avicenne

    Bobigny, 93000
    France

    Site Not Available

  • Hopital Europeen Marseille

    Marseille, 13006
    France

    Site Not Available

  • CHU Nice Archet

    Nice, 6202
    France

    Site Not Available

  • APHP Bichat Claude-Bernard Hospital

    Paris, 75018
    France

    Site Not Available

  • APHP Hopital Saint-Antoine

    Paris, 75012
    France

    Site Not Available

  • Hopital Saint Louis - Assistance Publique des Hopitaux de Paris

    Paris, 75010
    France

    Site Not Available

  • University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham Heartlands Hospital

    Birmingham, B9 5SS
    United Kingdom

    Site Not Available

  • Clinical Research Facility, University Hospitals Sussex NHS Foundation Trust

    Brighton, BN2 3EW
    United Kingdom

    Site Not Available

  • Axess Sexual Health, Liverpool University Hospitals NHS Trust

    Liverpool, L7 8YE
    United Kingdom

    Site Not Available

  • Caldecot Centre, Kings College Hospital, Kings College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust

    London, SE5 9RS
    United Kingdom

    Site Not Available

  • Chelsea and Westminster Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Clinical Research Facility, Chelsea and Westminster Hospital

    London, SW10 9NH
    United Kingdom

    Site Not Available

  • Grahame Hayton Unit, Ambrose King Centre, Royal London Hospital, Barts Health NHS Trust

    London, E11BB
    United Kingdom

    Site Not Available

  • Homerton Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust, Homerton University Hospital

    London, E9 6SR
    United Kingdom

    Site Not Available

  • Manchester University NS Foundation Trust

    Manchester, M13 0FH
    United Kingdom

    Site Not Available

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