CD19 & CD20 Bispecific CAR T Cells for Relapsed / Refractory B Cell Hematological Tumors

Last updated: July 9, 2024
Sponsor: Wuhan Union Hospital, China
Overall Status: Active - Recruiting

Phase

1/2

Condition

Hematologic Neoplasms

Treatment

CD19&CD20 bispecific CAR-T cells

Clinical Study ID

NCT06503094
CD19 & CD20 bispecific CAR T
  • Ages 14-75
  • All Genders

Study Summary

This study is a multi-center, open, prospective single-arm clinical study of patients with relapsed / refractory B cell hematological tumors to evaluate the safety and efficacy of CD19 & CD20 bispecific CAR-T cells in relapsed / refractory B cell hematological tumors while collecting pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics indicators of CAR-T cells.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Fully understand and voluntarily sign the informed consent form, and be willing andable to comply with the visit, treatment protocol, laboratory tests, and other studyrequirements specified in the flow sheet;

  • CD 19 + / CD 20 + B cell hematological tumor was confirmed by pathological andhistological examination, and the patient met the following criteria for relapsed orrefractory B cell hematological tumor:

  1. Refractory / relapsed B lymphocytic leukemia (1 of the following 4 items can bemet):i . Recurrence within 6 months of first remission; ii. Primary refractorywithout complete remission after 2 cycles of standard chemotherapy regimen;iii. No complete remission or recurrence after first-line or multiline salvagechemotherapy; iv. Not eligible for HSCT conditions, abandonment of HSCT, orrelapse after HSCT due to conditional limitations.

  2. Refractory / relapsed B-cell lymphoma (meet the following item 1 of the first 4items plus item 5):

i . After four courses of chemotherapy with a standard regimen, tumor shrinkage was less than 50% or disease progression; ii . CR after standard regimen chemotherapy, but relapsed within 6 months; iii.2 or more recurrences after CR; iv . Not suitable for hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, or abandoning HSCT due to conditional restrictions or relapse after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation; v . Subject must have received prior adequate treatment, including at least: a monoclonal antibody against CD 20 and combination chemotherapy containing an anthracycline drug agent.

  • B-cell hematological tumors include the following 3 categories:
  1. B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (B-ALL);

  2. Indolent B-cell lymphoma (CLL, FL, MZL, LPL, HCL);

  3. Invasive B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL, BL, and MCL);

  • With measurable or evaluable lesions: Lymphoma patients require a single lesion 15mmor 2 or more lesions 10mm; patients with leukemia require persistent positive orpositive recurrence of bone marrow MRD.

  • Subjects with the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) fitness scores of 0 to

  • The results of FCM or immunohistochemical detection of tumor antigen (CD 19 / CD 20)were positive.

  • The estimated survival period is more than 3 months starting from the signing of theinformed consent form.

Exclusion

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Appearance of one of the following cardiac criteria: atrial fibrillation; myocardialinfarction in the last 12 months; prolonged QT syndrome or secondary QT extension,as judged by the investigator. Echocardiography LVSF <30% or LVEF <50%; clinicallysignificant pericardial effusion; cardiac insufficiency NYHA (New York HeartAssociation) III or IV (confirmed by echocardiography within 12 months oftreatment).

  • Active GVHD.

  • History of severe pulmonary function impairment disease.

  • Other malignant tumors in the advanced stage.

  • Severe infection or persistent infection that cannot be effectively controlled.

  • Combined with severe autoimmune disease or innate immune deficiency.

  • Active hepatitis (hepatitis B virus deoxyribonucleic acid [HBV-DNA 500 IU / ml andabnormal liver function] or hepatitis C antibody [HCV-Ab] positive, HCV-RNA abovethe lower limit of detection of the analytical method and abnormal liver function).

  • Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection or syphilis infection.

  • History of severe allergies to biological products (including antibiotics).

  • There are central nervous system disorders, such as uncontrolled epilepsy,cerebrovascular ischemia/hemorrhage, dementia, cerebellar diseases, etc..

  • Female patients are in pregnancy and lactation, or have a pregnancy plan within 12months.

  • situations where the investigator may increase the risk or interfere with the testresults.

Study Design

Total Participants: 80
Treatment Group(s): 1
Primary Treatment: CD19&CD20 bispecific CAR-T cells
Phase: 1/2
Study Start date:
January 14, 2024
Estimated Completion Date:
June 18, 2026

Study Description

Since 2010, CAR-T ( chimeric antigen receptor T cell) therapy has shown good results in tumor treatment and has achieved positive clinical therapeutic effects in hematological tumors. The structure of the dual-target CAR-T of CD19 & CD20 is designed with a 4-1BB costimulatory domain and an antigenic recognition region with a tandem structural sequence to recognize CD20 or CD19 by a single structure. CD19 & CD20 bispecific CAR-T cells can identify CD 19 or CD 20 with the advantage that the single target CAR-T does not have, reducing the possibility of target loss. The structure has been optimized to enhance the safety to treat B cell-derived hematological tumors (at least CD19 positive or CD20 positive).

Connect with a study center

  • Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology

    Wuhan, Hubei 430022
    China

    Active - Recruiting

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