Disitamab Vedotin + Pyrotinib Versus THP in the First-line Treatment for HER2+ Advanced Breast Cancer Clinical Trial

Last updated: February 22, 2024
Sponsor: Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University
Overall Status: Active - Recruiting

Phase

3

Condition

Breast Cancer - Her2 Positive

Treatment

trastuzumab

Pyrotinib

Pertuzumab

Clinical Study ID

NCT06278870
SYSKY-2023-431-02
  • Ages 18-75
  • Female

Study Summary

The goal of this multicentre, randomized, double-blind controlled, phase III clinical trial is to compare the efficacy and safety of disitamab vedotin in combination with pyrotinib versus the standard first-line treatment of paclitaxel in combination with trastuzumab and pertuzumab (THP) for newly diagnosed recurrent/metastatic Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) positive advanced breast cancer, and to explore the impact of biomarkers on clinical efficacy and safety. The main questions it aims to answer are:

  • Analyse the efficacy and safety of disitamab vedotin in combination with pyrotinib versus the standard first-line treatment of THP.

  • Explore the impact of biomarkers on clinical efficacy and safety of the combination of disitamab vedotin in combination with pyrotinib treatment.

Participants in the experimental group will receive disitamab vedotin in combination with pyrotinib for 6-8 cycles (each cycle lasting 28 days), followed by maintenance treatment with trastuzumab in combination with pyrotinib. Participants in the control group will receive paclitaxel in combination with trastuzumab and pertuzumab for 6-8 cycles (each cycle lasting 21 days), followed by maintenance treatment with trastuzumab and pertuzumab.

Researchers will compare disitamab vedotin in combination with pyrotinib versus the standard first-line treatment of paclitaxel in combination with trastuzumab and pertuzumab to see if disitamab vedotin in combination with pyrotinib could be a new option for first-line treatment of HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Adult female patients (age 18-75 years) with metastatic breast cancer confirmed bypathology or imaging;
  2. Pathologically confirmed HER2 positive (definition: Immunohistochemistry(IHC) 3+, orIHC 2+ and Fluorescent In Situ Hybridization(FISH) amplification);
  3. No previous chemotherapy regimen for metastatic breast cancer;
  4. At least one measurable lesion exists (Response Evaluation Criteria in SolidTumors(RECIST) 1.1);
  5. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group(ECOG) performance status score ≤ 2 and expectedsurvival of not less than 3 months;
  6. Prior treatment-related toxicity at enrollment must have resolved to National CancerInstitute(NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events(CTCAE) (version 5.0) ≤ 1degree (except for alopecia or other toxicity that, in the judgment of theinvestigator, is not considered a risk to the safety of the patient);
  7. Patients with adequate organ function before enrollment:
  8. White Blood Cell (WBC) ≥ 3.0 x 10^9/L;
  9. Neutrophil granulocyte (ANC) ≥1.5 x 10^9/L;
  10. Platelet (PLT) ≥70×10^9/L;
  11. Liver, kidney, and cardiac function tests are essentially normal (based on the normalvalues in the laboratory of each study center):
  12. Total bilirubin (TBIL) ≤ 3 x Upper Limit of Normal (ULN);
  13. Alanine aminotransferase (ALT/AST) ≤ 2.5 x ULN (≤ 5 x ULN in patients with livermetastases);
  14. serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 x ULN or creatinine clearance (Ccr) ≥ 60 ml/min;
  15. . Normal cardiac function;
  16. Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≥ 55%;
  17. QT-interval corrected with Fridericia (QTcF) ≤ 470ms;
  18. Hormone receptor status is clear;
  19. Female patients of childbearing potential who have a negative pregnancy test and agreeto use an effective non-hormonal method of contraception during treatment and for atleast 6 months after the last dose of the test drug;
  20. Able to understand the study process, voluntarily participate in this study, and signan informed consent form.

Exclusion

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Pathology suggestive of HER2 negativity (IHC 2+ and FISH-, or IHC 1+);
  2. Patients with known hypersensitivity to the active ingredient or other components ofthe study drug;
  3. Patients during pregnancy or lactation, patients with childbearing potential testedpositive in a baseline pregnancy test, or patients unwilling to take effectivecontraceptive measures throughout the trial;
  4. Patients not eligible for this study judged by the investigator, a pre-existingdisease or condition that may interfere with participation in the study or any seriousmedical disorder that may interfere with the safety of the subject (e.g., uncontrolledheart disease, high blood pressure, active or uncontrolled infections, activehepatitis B virus infection).

Study Design

Total Participants: 312
Treatment Group(s): 5
Primary Treatment: trastuzumab
Phase: 3
Study Start date:
September 06, 2023
Estimated Completion Date:
June 30, 2031

Connect with a study center

  • Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital,Sun Yat-sen University

    Guangzhou, Guangdong 510000
    China

    Active - Recruiting

Not the study for you?

Let us help you find the best match. Sign up as a volunteer and receive email notifications when clinical trials are posted in the medical category of interest to you.