Safety, PK/PD, and Exploratory Efficacy Study of AMT-191 in Classic Fabry Disease

Last updated: October 21, 2025
Sponsor: UniQure Biopharma B.V.
Overall Status: Active - Recruiting

Phase

1/2

Condition

Kidney Disease

Fabry Disease

Treatment

AMT-191

Clinical Study ID

NCT06270316
CT-AMT-191-01
  • Ages 18-50
  • Male

Study Summary

The main goals of this clinical study are to characterize safety and PK/PD of AMT-191 i.e. if drug doses used in the study are safe and tolerable and to understand how it acts in the body of people with Fabry disease.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

Key Inclusion Criteria:

  • Male of age ≥ 18 years and ≤50 years

  • Confirmed clinical diagnosis of classic Fabry disease (FD) defined as:

  1. Absent or minimal αGAL A enzyme activity < 1% of mean normal measured in plasmaregardless of variant status; OR

  2. α-galactosidase A (GLA) pathogenic or likely pathogenic variant associated withclassic FD phenotype identified on molecular genetic testing with plasma αGLA Aenzyme activity below lower bound of the reference range (as measured at troughenzyme replacement therapy [ERT] levels).

  • eGFR ≥ 40 mL/min/1.73 m2

  • Suboptimal response after at least 12 months of enzyme replacement therapy (ERT)treatment. Suboptimal response is defined as plasma lyso-Gb3 ≥ 2.3 nanograms permilliliter (ng/mL) at Screening and one or both of the following:

  • Persistent moderate or severe neuropathic pain (intermittent or continuous) over aperiod of at least 3 months prior to consent

  • Presence of gastrointestinal symptoms (abdominal cramping, constipation, ordiarrhea), reported by the Participant as moderate or severe and that are eitherpersistent or occurring two or more times over the 12 weeks prior to consent

  • Weight ≤ 120 kilograms (kg)

Exclusion

Key Exclusion Criteria:

  • Any allergic hypersensitivity reaction to ERT or infusion reaction in the 12 monthsprior to consent that was of severity grade 3 or above based on Common TerminologyCriteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE v5.0) and required emergency intervention forhypertension/hypotension to stabilize blood pressure or hypoxia OR any otherlife-threatening complication.

  • Proteinuria, with random urine protein/creatinine ratio (rUPCR) ≥1 mg/mg atScreening

  • Current use of chaperone therapy such as migalastat (Galafold®)

  • Malignancy within 5 years of Screening, except for basal or squamous cell carcinomaof the skin

  • Presence of chronic, active, or latent infection with hepatitis B or C, humanimmunodeficiency virus (HIV), or tuberculosis (TB) as assessed at the screeningvisit

  • Active or ongoing infection or any other significant concurrent, uncontrolledmedical condition including, but not limited to, renal, hepatic, cardiovascular,hematological, GI, endocrine (such as diabetes mellitus with poor glycemic control),pulmonary, neurological, cerebral, or psychiatric disease, alcoholism, drugdependency, or any other psychological disorder that could, in the opinion of theInvestigator, risk the safety of the Participant, or interfere with adherence to theprotocol procedures or interpretation of results

  • Evidence of any liver disease, including hepatitis, fibrosis, cirrhosis of theliver, neoplastic lesion, or any known medical condition that could impact theintended transduction of the vector and/or expression and activity of the protein

  • History of kidney transplantation or currently on hemodialysis or peritonealdialysis

  • Uncontrolled hypertension, defined as systolic blood pressure >140 millimeters ofmercury (mmHg) (inclusive) and/or diastolic blood pressure outside the range of 60to 85 mmHg (inclusive) at Screening, confirmed on at least 2 repeated measurements

  • Patients taking blood pressure medication to control blood pressure or proteinuria (eg, angiotensin-converting enzyme [ACE] inhibitors and angiotensin II receptorblockers [ARBs]) and have been titrated to a stable dose for at least 3 months priorto Screening are allowed in the study.

  • Glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) at Screening ≥7%

  • Contraindication to systemic corticosteroid therapy or immunosuppressive therapy

  • Chronic steroid use, defined as ≥ 3 months of oral corticosteroid use within the 12months prior to Screening

  • Screening laboratory values for renal and liver function that meet or exceed any ofthe following:

  1. Alanine transaminase (ALT) > 2 x upper limit of normal for the testinglaboratory (ULN)

  2. Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) > 2 x ULN

  3. Total Bilirubin > 2 x ULN (except if this is caused by Gilbert disease)

  4. Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) > 2 x ULN

  5. Creatinine > 2 x ULN

  • Screening laboratory values for hematologic and coagulation function that meet anyof the following:
  1. Hemoglobin < lower limit of normal (LLN) (as per reference laboratory ranges)

  2. Platelet count < 150 x1000/μl

  3. International normalized ratio (INR) >1.1

  4. Soluble terminal complement complex (sC5b-9)>ULN

  • Significant anatomical abnormalities on renal ultrasound such as the presence ofonly 1 kidney, significant differences in kidney sizes between the right and leftkidneys >1.5 centimeters (about 0.59 inch), or presence of kidney cysts

Study Design

Total Participants: 12
Treatment Group(s): 1
Primary Treatment: AMT-191
Phase: 1/2
Study Start date:
June 05, 2024
Estimated Completion Date:
April 30, 2031

Study Description

In Fabry disease, the enzyme α-galactosidase A is deficient. AMT-191 is an investigational gene therapy that encodes a recombinant serotype 5 based adeno-associated viral vector (rAAV5). AMT-191 is designed to target the liver for production of the enzyme α-galactosidase A (αGAL). AMT-191 is delivered via a single (one-time) intravenous (IV) infusion.

In this first-in-human study of AMT-191, two or more dose levels will be tested.

All eligible participants will receive AMT-191 at one of the dose levels; there is no placebo in this study. The starting dose level is decided based on accepted rules for dose translation from preclinical (animal) studies to humans. Subsequent dose cohort levels are decided based on the review of safety, tolerability, and PK/PD results by an Independent Data Monitoring Committee and in agreement with the Sponsor.

Participants will be monitored through study site visits, blood tests, imaging questionnaires, and other assessments as per the study protocols.

Connect with a study center

  • The Kirklin Clinic Of university of Alabama Birmingham Hospital

    Birmingham, Alabama 35233
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • The Kirklin Clinic Of university of Alabama Birmingham Hospital

    Birmingham 4049979, Alabama 4829764 35233
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • Emory University School of Medicine

    Atlanta, Georgia 30322
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Emory University School of Medicine

    Atlanta 4180439, Georgia 4197000 30322
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago

    Chicago, Illinois 60611
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago

    Chicago 4887398, Illinois 4896861 60611
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • MHealth Fairview University of Minnesota Medical Center East Bank

    Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • MHealth Fairview University of Minnesota Medical Center East Bank

    Minneapolis 5037649, Minnesota 5037779 55455
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • NYC Health + Hospitals/Metropolitan

    New York, New York 10029
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • NYC Health + Hospitals/Metropolitan

    New York 5128581, New York 5128638 10029
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • UPMC Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh

    Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15224
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • UPMC Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh

    Pittsburgh 5206379, Pennsylvania 6254927 15224
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • University of Utah, Clinical and Translational Sciences Institute

    Salt Lake City, Utah 84108
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • University of Utah, Clinical and Translational Sciences Institute

    Salt Lake City 5780993, Utah 5549030 84108
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • Lysosomal & Rare Disorders Research and Treatment Center, Inc

    Fairfax, Virginia 22030
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Lysosomal & Rare Disorders Research and Treatment Center, Inc

    Fairfax 4758023, Virginia 6254928 22030
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

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