Effects of PNF and Rebound Therapy on Trunk Control in CP

Phase

N/A

Condition

Cerebral Palsy

Treatment

Proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation techniques

Rebound Therapy

Clinical Study ID

NCT06197594

REC/RCR & AHS/23/0739

Ages 6-12
All Genders

Study Summary

Cerebral palsy is a group of upper motor neuron syndromes with acquired disorders of early brain development .It effects the person's ability to move and maintain balance and posture. It is the most common motor disability of childhood. Proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation integration pattern stimulates the proprioceptors with in the muscle and tendon to enhance the performance flexibility, balance and helps in trunk mobility. The motor control movement pattern is facilitated by the dynamic and assistive active resistant progressions regaining motor control. Rebound therapy is used to facilitate movement, promote balance, helps in increase or decrease in muscle tone and promotes sensory integration.

This study will evaluate the effects of PNF techniques with and without rebound therapy on trunk control in children with cerebral palsy. It is randomized controlled trial.34 children with cerebral palsy will participate in this study. The participants will be randomized into control group A (n=17) and experimental group (n =17).Only those children will be included who fulfill inclusion criteria. That is both gender, age range 6 to 12 years, having GMFM score of I -II .Those having cognitive and learning difficulties, having age range out of 6 to 12 years. Data will be analyzed through SPSS 29. The control group will practice PNF techniques for trunk control while experimental group will practice rebound therapy along with PNF exercises for trunk control .Both group will receive 45 min session, 5 days a week for 6 weeks. TCMS and TUG scale will be used.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

Inclusion Criteria:

Both gender
Children from 6 years to 12 years of age will be included
Degree of spasticity ranged from 1 and 1+ according to modified Ashworth scale
According to gross motor functional classification system children were categorizedon level I -II
Those children should understand and follow simple orders.

Exclusion

Exclusion Criteria:

Child having any fixed deformity of both hands and feet.
Having hearing or visual disability
Having infectious disease or any open wound
Seizures
Other spinal deformities
Any fracture
Unstable cardiac status, Fever greater than 38 degrees Celsius, Any chest infection

Study Design

Proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation techniques

December 01, 2023

February 06, 2024

Study Description

Intervention

GROUP A (experimental group)

After giving baseline therapy experimental group will be given PNF based exercises for trunk control along with rebound therapy .duration will be 45 minutes, 5 session per week for 6 weeks.

PNF exercises will be;

Resist the person's concentric contraction while they move into sitting .Resist the eccentric control as they lie down. Balancing using stabilizing reversals or rhythmic stabilization to increase trunk stability .Resist the shoulder pelvis and head. For Trunk exercises: use dynamic reversals (slow reversals) and combination of isotonic to increase patient trunk strength and coordination .Resist at scapula and lifting combinations to get added irradiation. Trunk flexion and extension. Reaching forward and to the side with return, this requires hip flexion, extension ,lateral motion and rotation with the trunk remaining stable Bridging exercises Lower trunk rotation .Weight shifting in long leg sitting.

REBOUND THERAPY

Rebound therapy session including lying down on trampoline bouncing created by therapist.

It will be 10 repetitions. .Hip kneeling bouncing with physio balls. Standing bouncing with physio balls .Jumping on trampoline. Learning front drops, seat drops, and other function movements will be given for 5 minutes.

GROUP B (control group)

The control group will only be given PNF based trunk exercises. PNF exercises will be; Resist the person's concentric contraction while they move into sitting .Resist the eccentric control as they lie down. Balancing using stabilizing reversals or rhythmic stabilization to increase trunk stability .Resist the shoulder pelvis and head. For Trunk exercises: use dynamic reversals (slow reversals) and combination of isotonic to increase patient trunk strength and coordination .Resist at scapula and lifting combinations to get added irradiation. Trunk flexion and extension. Reaching forward and to the side with return, this requires hip flexion , extension ,lateral motion and rotation with the trunk remaining stable Bridging exercises Lower trunk rotation .Weight shifting in long leg sitting.

Connect with a study center

Riphah International University
Lahore, Punjab 54000
Pakistan
Site Not Available

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