The Long-term Effect on Oral Health Using a Powered Toothbrush in Individuals With Mild Cognitive Impairment

Last updated: July 2, 2023
Sponsor: Blekinge Institute of Technology
Overall Status: Completed

Phase

N/A

Condition

Dementia

Mental Disability

Memory Problems

Treatment

Powered toothbrush

Clinical Study ID

NCT05939050
BTH-6.1.1-0085-2023
  • Ages > 55
  • All Genders

Study Summary

For this study, 213 individuals with Mild Cognitive Impairment were recruited. The study period ran from June 2018 to October 2021. The procedure involved a combined screening and baseline examination, including oral, medical, cognitive, and quality-of-life examinations. Re-examinations followed this at 6, 12, and 24 months. The examinations were performed at a university research clinic, and all participants received their usual medical and dental care during the study. At baseline, each participant received a powered toothbrush. Participants were carefully instructed on how to operate the powered toothbrush and were asked to brush for at least two minutes in the morning and evening. No restrictions were given against the use of other oral care products. Compliance with the powered toothbrush was followed by a participant survey conducted at each examination.. Facilitating and improving life by introducing a powered toothbrush as part of oral hygiene may benefit individuals with MCI. This study aimed to investigate whether the use of a powered toothbrush could maintain or improve oral health by reducing dental plaque (PI), bleeding on probing (BOP), and periodontal pocket depth (PPD)≥4mm in a group of individuals with MCI for an observation period of 24 months. Furthermore, to study how oral health changes affect QoL aspects.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Being 55 years or older
  • Having experienced memory problems in the last six months before inclusion
  • Having a Mini-Mental State Examination score of 20-28
  • Are not receiving any formal care
  • Having at least ten teeth of their own

Exclusion

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Having a terminal illness with less than three years of expected survival
  • Having another known significant cause of disease explaining cognitive impairment

Study Design

Total Participants: 170
Treatment Group(s): 1
Primary Treatment: Powered toothbrush
Phase:
Study Start date:
June 01, 2018
Estimated Completion Date:
January 30, 2023

Connect with a study center

  • Blekinge Institute of Technology

    Karlskrona, 37179
    Sweden

    Site Not Available

  • Johan Flyborg

    Karlskrona, 37179
    Sweden

    Site Not Available

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