10E8.4/iMab Bispecific Antibody and VRC07-523LS Monoclonal Antibody in HIV-infected Adults

Last updated: April 24, 2025
Sponsor: David Ho
Overall Status: Active - Not Recruiting

Phase

1

Condition

N/A

Treatment

VRC07-523LS

ART

10E8.4/iMab

Clinical Study ID

NCT05890963
AAAU5207
W81XWH-18-2-0040
RV584
  • Ages 18-50
  • All Genders

Study Summary

This is an open-label phase 1b clinical trial enrolling people living with HIV (PLWH) who are antiretroviral therapy (ART)-naïve or have not been on ART for > 24 weeks. This study will enroll PLWH to assess the safety, tolerability, and antiviral effect of bispecific and long-acting bNAbs, alone and in combination. The study will be conducted as a single center study at National Institute for Medical Research-Mbeya Medical Research Center (NIMR-MMRC) in Mbeya, Tanzania.

20 PLWH will be sequentially enrolled into one of 5 arms, each arm comprised of 4 participants. Sequential enrollment will occur in the following order:

  • Arm 1 will receive standard daily oral ART.

  • Arm 2 will receive a single dose of 10E8.4/iMab 600mg intravenous injection (IV).

  • Arm 3 will receive a single dose of 10E8.4/iMab 600mg intramuscular injection (IM).

  • Arm 4 will receive a single dose of 10E8.4/iMab 1800mg IV.

  • Arm 5 will receive a single dose of combination therapy with both 10E8.4/iMab 1800mg IV and VRC07-523LS 1200mg IV.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Able to read and write in Kiswahili and/or English

  2. Able and willing to provide written informed consent

  3. Passes Test of Understanding (TOU)

  4. Aged 18-50 years, inclusive

  5. Antiretroviral Therapy (ART)-naïve or no ART for > 24 weeks at the time of screening

  6. HIV RNA 1,000-100,000 copies/mL

  7. CD4 ≥ 500 cells/mm3

  8. Laboratory criteria at screening within protocol-specified limits for blood,chemistry and urinalysis

  9. Willing and able to participate in study visits and procedures for up to 50 weeks

  10. Willing and able to begin ART as directed during the study

  11. Willing and able to use barrier protection during sex with partners without HIV orpartners with unknown HIV status throughout Step 1 and until viral suppression <200copies/mL is confirmed in Step 2

  12. Willing and able to adhere to the following contraception requirements:

  13. Participants who are able to become pregnant must agree to use at least onemethod of highly effective contraception if participating in sexual activitythat could lead to pregnancy. This must begin at least 14 days prior to studyenrollment.

  14. Participants who engage in sexual activity that could lead to their partnerbecoming pregnant and who are of reproductive potential must agree to use abarrier method of contraception to avoid pregnancy in a sexual partner ofreproductive potential. The barrier method must be used for the duration of thestudy.

Exclusion

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Weight >100 kg

  2. Previous receipt of humanized or human monoclonal antibody whether licensed orinvestigational (other than for the prevention and/or treatment ofSARS-CoV2/COVID-19)

  3. History of viral failure on two or more ART regimens

  4. Planned or anticipated need for enfuvirtide, maraviroc, fostemsavir, or ibalizumabfor antiretroviral therapy.

  5. AIDS-defining illness, as enumerated by the WHO Stage 3 or 4, within the six monthsprior to enrollment

  6. Ongoing oral thrush

  7. Active injection or other recreational drug use within the previous 12 months that,in the opinion of the investigator, would impede the participant's ability to safelyand consistently adhere to the study protocol

  8. History of a severe allergic reaction with generalized urticaria, angioedema oranaphylaxis in the 2 years prior to enrollment.

  9. History of chronic urticaria requiring daily treatment

  10. Known active hepatitis B virus infection or positive hepatitis B surface antigen atany time in the past

  11. Known active hepatitis C virus infection or positive hepatitis C antibody at anytime in the past

  12. Untreated syphilis

  13. Estimated GFR < 50 mL/min within the past 90 days

  14. Pregnant or breast-feeding

  15. Receipt of licensed vaccine or other investigational study agent within 28 daysprior to enrollment or any past participation in an investigational HIV vaccinestudy with receipt of active product

  16. Current or planned participation in another interventional clinical trial during thestudy period, including clinical trials of investigational new drugs orinvestigating a new application for an approved medication

  17. Chronic or recurrent use of medications that modify host immune response, such asoral steroids, parenteral steroids, or cancer chemotherapy (note: locally-actingmedications-such as inhaled, topical, or intra-articular steroids-are allowed)

  18. Any other chronic or clinically significant medical condition that in the opinion ofthe investigator would jeopardize the safety or rights of the participant including,but not limited to: diabetes mellitus type I, chronic hepatitis, renal failure; ORclinically significant forms of: drug or alcohol abuse, mental illness, severeasthma, autoimmune disease, decompensated psychiatric disorders, hypertension, heartdisease, or cancer

  19. Any medications that, in the opinion of the investigator, would precludeintramuscular injections

  20. Study site employee

Study Design

Total Participants: 20
Treatment Group(s): 3
Primary Treatment: VRC07-523LS
Phase: 1
Study Start date:
November 28, 2023
Estimated Completion Date:
May 31, 2027

Study Description

Although global initiatives have made great strides in controlling the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) pandemic, HIV and acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) continue to impact the lives and livelihoods of a significant portion of the population. In 2019, 38 million individuals were living with HIV and 690,000 died of AIDS-related causes. Despite extensive global efforts for disease control over the last 20 years, 1.7 million individuals contract HIV annually. Antiretroviral therapy (ART) reduces morbidity and mortality associated with HIV by suppressing viral replication but does not eradicate infection. There are barriers to universal ART use that include toxicities, costs, drug resistance, and the need for lifelong adherence. To overcome these barriers, HIV broadly neutralizing antibodies (bNAbs) represent a novel approach to HIV prevention and treatment.

The primary endpoint of change in viral load will be assessed at day 14. Participants will then transition to Step 2, during which all participants will take standard daily oral ART and have viral load monitored through Step 2 week 48.

Connect with a study center

  • National Institute for Medical Research-Mbeya Medical Resarch Center

    Mbeya,
    Tanzania

    Site Not Available

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