Safety and Efficacy of Epcoritamab With Gemcitabine, Dexamethasone, and Cisplatin (GDP) Salvage Chemotherapy in Relapsed Refractory Large B-cell Lymphoma

Last updated: May 8, 2025
Sponsor: Dipenkumar Modi
Overall Status: Active - Recruiting

Phase

2

Condition

Lymphoma

Treatment

AutoSCT

Epcoritamab

GDP

Clinical Study ID

NCT05852717
HCRN LYM22-565
  • Ages > 18
  • All Genders

Study Summary

Subjects with relapsed large cell lymphoma will receive 3 cycles of combination therapy consisting of GDP and epcoritamab. Each cycle will last 21 days. GDP consists of gemcitabine 1000 mg/m2 IV on Days 1 and 8, cisplatin 75 mg/m2 IV on Day 1, and dexamethasone 40 mg orally on Days 1 through 4. Epcoritamab will be administered subcutaneously (SC) on Days 1, 8, and 15. Patients will receive granulocyte colony stimulating factor (G-CSF) between Day 8 through Day 10 of each cycle of combination therapy.

Patients will then undergo radiology imaging for disease assessment. Patients may proceed to SCT(autologous or allogeneic) or CAR T-cell therapy or epcoritamab monotherapy upon completion of Cycle 3 per investigator discretion. The rationale for subjects not proceeding to autoSCT or CAR T-cell therapy will be captured in the eCRFs.

Patients who do not undergo SCT or CAR T-cell therapy may have the option to receive study treatment with epcoritamab monotherapy following completion of Cycle 3. Epcoritamab monotherapy will be offered to selected subjects who become ineligible to undergo SCT or CAR T-cell therapy (such as social situation, change in subject decision). The decision to offer epcoritamab monotherapy will be per investigator's discretion. However, subjects must have demonstrated a response to the combination therapy (partial remission or complete remission) per disease assessment scans prior to offering epcoritamab monotherapy. Epcoritamab monotherapy should begin 2 weeks following Cycle 3 Day 15. Monotherapy will consist of epcoritamab 48 mg administered subcutaneously on Days 1 and 15 of each 28 day cycle for Cycle 4 to Cycle 9 or until unacceptable toxicity, or disease progression per the Lugano Criteria.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Written informed consent and HIPAA authorization for release of personal healthinformation prior to registration. NOTE: HIPAA authorization may be included in theinformed consent or obtained separately.

  2. Age ≥ 18 years at the time of consent.

  3. ECOG Performance Status of 0-2 within 28 days prior to registration.

  4. Histological confirmed CD20+ relapsed large cell lymphoma according to the 5thedition of the WHO classification of the hematolymphoid tumors and the 2022international consensus classification of mature lymphoid neoplasms includingde-novo and transformed from prior indolent B-cell NHL such as follicular lymphoma,or marginal zone lymphoma (33, 34). NOTE: Subjects with high-grade B-cell lymphoma (HGBCL), NOS subtype, and high-grade B-cell lymphoma with c-MYC, Bcl2 and/or Bcl6rearrangements (double or triple hit lymphoma) are eligible. Patients with primarymediastinal B-cell lymphoma, and T-cell histiocyte-rich B-cell lymphoma, primarycutaneous diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, leg type, Intravascular large B-celllymphoma, Epstein-Barr virus-positive diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, NOS, Diffuselarge B-cell lymphoma associated with chronic inflammation, and ALK-positive largeB-cell lymphoma are eligible. Patients with Burkitt lymphoma or lymphoplasmacyticlymphoma are not eligible.

  5. Positron emission tomography (PET) positive measurable disease with at least 1 nodehaving the longest diameter (LDi) greater than (>) 1.5 centimeter (cm) or 1extranodal lesion with LDi >1 cm (per the Lugano Criteria 2014).

  6. Have received at least 1 prior line of systemic therapy for the treatment of largecell lymphoma. NOTE: Prior radiation therapy or systemic corticosteroids will not beconsidered a line of therapy.

  7. Must have had relapsed or refractory disease following standard frontlinechemotherapy. Refractory disease is defined as large cell lymphoma not achievingcomplete remission, progressing or relapsing within 6 months after first-linechemotherapy based on PET/CT per the Lugano criteria. Relapsed disease is defined asdisease that recurs beyond 6 months after completion of initial chemotherapy basedon PET/CT per the Lugano criteria.

  8. Patients must be deemed eligible to proceed with stem cell transplantation (autologous or allogeneic) or CAR T-cell therapy per treating physician discretion.Patients being considered for allogeneic stem cell transplant may be eligible.

  9. Archival tissue obtained within 2 years of signing consent is required if availableand will be identified at screening and shipped prior to Cycle 2 Day 1. If archivaltissue is not available, fresh tissue from a standard of care biopsy is required. Ifa subject does not have archival tissue or is not undergoing a standard of carebiopsy, they are not eligible for the trial. NOTE: A pre-treatment fresh tissue coreor excisional biopsy at screening is preferred which should be considered standardof care.

  10. Demonstrate adequate organ function. All screening labs to be obtained within 21days prior to registration. *Patients with bone marrow involvement will be eligibleto participate in the study but must meet hematologic parameters.

  11. Life expectancy of ≥ 6 months, as determined by the enrolling physician or protocoldesignee.

  12. Females subjects of childbearing potential must have a negative urine or serumpregnancy test within 24 hours prior to study treatment. If a urine test is done andit is positice ir cannot be confirmed as negative, a serum pregnancy test will berequired.

  13. Female subjects of childbearing potential and male subjects must be willing toabstain from penile-vaginal intercourse or to use an effective method(s) ofcontraception.

  14. As determined by the enrolling physician or protocol designee, ability of thesubject to understand and comply with study procedures for the entire length of thestudy.

Exclusion

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Previous treatment with gemcitabine, cisplatin, and epcoritamab or other bispecificT-cell engager antibody (BiTE) such aas glofitamab, mosunetuzumab, or odronextamab.

  2. Known active central nervous system or meningeal involvement by large cell lymphomaat time of screening. Patients diagnosed with CNS disease who achieved andmaintained CNS CR at the time of relapse are eligible. Lumbar puncture must be donein this case prior to study entry to demonstrate CNS CR status. Tests to investigateCNS involvement are required otherwise only if clinically indicated (i.e. diseasesuspected on basis of symptoms or other findings).

  3. Contraindication to any drug contained in the combination therapy regimen (GDP).

  4. Known hypersensitivity or allergic reaction to epcoritamab or its' excipients.

  5. Use of any standard or experimental anti-large cell lymphoma therapy (includingnonpalliative radiation, chemotherapy, immunotherapy, radio-immunotherapy, or anyother anticancer therapy) < 14 days prior to C1D1. NOTE: Prednisone up to 50 mg orequivalent for 5 days is permitted; palliative radiation is permitted only if onnon-target lesions).

  6. Major surgery < 14 days of Cycle 1 Day 1.

  7. Neuropathy Grade ≥ 2 (CTCAE v.5.0).

  8. Patients with a history of other malignancies, except adequately treatednon-melanoma skin cancer, non-invasive superficial bladder cancer, curativelytreated in-situ cancer of the cervix, DCIS of the breast, localized low gradeprostate cancer (up to Gleason score 6), or other solid tumours curatively treatedwith no evidence of disease for at least 3 years.

  9. Active bacterial, viral, fungal, mycobacterial, parasitic, or other infection (excluding fungal infections of nail beds) requiring systemic treatment within 7days prior to the first dose of study treatment. Prophylactic antibacterial,antiviral, and antifungal agents are allowed.

  10. Active HIV infection. NOTE: Testing for HIV antibody is required at the time ofscreening. Those with positive HIV antibody will require HIV viral load by PCRtesting. Patients with detectable viral load will not be eligible for the study.Those with positive antibody but undetectable viral load and CD4 >200 will beeligible.

  11. Testing for hepatitis B (HBV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV) is required at screening.Hepatitis B testing will consist of Hepatitis B surface Antigen (HBsAg), Hepatitis BCore Antibody (HBcAb) and Hepatitis Surface Antibody (HBsAb). Hepatitis C testingwill consist of Hepatitis C Antibody (HCAb). Subjects with a history of chronichepatitis B virus (HBV) infection must have an undetectable HBV viral load onsuppressive therapy, if indicated. Subjects with evidence of prior HBV but who arePCR-negative are permitted in the trial but should receive prophylactic antiviraltherapy. Subjects with a history of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection must have beentreated. For patients with HCV infection who are currently on treatment, the HCVviral load must be undetectable to be eligible for this trial. Subjects who receivedtreatment for HCV that was intended to eradicate the virus may participate ifhepatitis C RNA levels are undetectable.

  12. Pregnant or breastfeeding (NOTE: breast milk cannot be stored for future use whilethe mother is being treated on study).

  13. Any life-threatening illness, medical condition, or organ system dysfunction which,in the Investigator's opinion, could compromise the subject's safety, or beingcompliant with the study procedures.

Study Design

Total Participants: 32
Treatment Group(s): 4
Primary Treatment: AutoSCT
Phase: 2
Study Start date:
October 31, 2023
Estimated Completion Date:
November 30, 2028

Connect with a study center

  • Indiana University Melvin and Bren Simon Comprehensive Cancer Center

    Indianapolis, Indiana 46202
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • Karmanos Cancer Center (Wayne State University)

    Detroit, Michigan 48201
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center

    Dallas, Texas 75390
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • University of Virginia Health System

    Charlottesville, Virginia 22908
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

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