Study of a Quadrivalent Meningococcal Conjugate Vaccine (MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine) Given With Routine Pediatric Vaccines in Healthy Infants and Toddlers in India and the Republic of South Africa

Last updated: November 25, 2024
Sponsor: Sanofi Pasteur, a Sanofi Company
Overall Status: Active - Not Recruiting

Phase

3

Condition

Healthy Volunteers

Treatment

Measles vaccine - MeasBio®

Oral bivalent types 1 and 3; Poliomyelitis Vaccine (OPV)

Hepatitis A vaccine

Clinical Study ID

NCT05794230
MEQ00064
U1111-1225-0926
  • Ages 6-6
  • All Genders
  • Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Study Summary

This open label randomized study will be conducted to evaluate and/or describe the immunogenicity and describe the safety of MenACYW conjugate vaccine when administered in infants and toddlers.

It will be conducted in India and the RSA in 2 cohorts:

  • Cohort I: Infants and toddlers 6 months to 16 months of age (Cohort I)

  • Cohort II: Infants and toddlers 6 weeks to 15 months of age (Cohort II) In Cohort I, eligible participants will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio to receive 2 intramuscular (IM) injections (1+1 vaccination schedule) of either MenACYW conjugate vaccine (Groups 1 and 3) or Menactra vaccine (Groups 2 and 4), co-administered with routine pediatric vaccines.

In Cohort II, eligible participants will be randomized in a 2:1 ratio to receive either 3 IM injections (2+1 vaccination schedule) of MenACYW conjugate vaccine co-administered with routine pediatric vaccines (Groups 5 and 7) or routine pediatric vaccines only (Groups 6 and 8).

The primary objectives of this study are:

  • To demonstrate the non-inferiority of immunogenicity of 2 doses of MenACYW conjugate vaccine compared to 2 doses of Menactra® vaccine in infants and toddlers 6 months to 16 months of age (Cohort I) in terms of serum bactericidal assay using human complement (hSBA) seroprotection (titers ≥ 1:8) in India and the Republic of South Africa (RSA)

  • To demonstrate the vaccine immune sufficiency of 3 doses of MenACYW conjugate vaccine in infants and toddlers 6 weeks to 15 months of age (Cohort II) in terms of hSBA seroprotection (titers ≥ 1:8) in India and the RSA

The secondary objectives of this study are:

  • To describe the antibody titers to the meningococcal serogroups A, C, Y, and W:

    • before and 30 days post primary series of MenACYW conjugate vaccine and before and 30 days post booster dose of MenACYW conjugate vaccine in infants and toddlers 6 weeks to 15 months of age (Cohort II) in India and the RSA when administered concomitantly with other age-recommended vaccines.

    • before and after 30 days post each dose of MenACYW conjugate vaccine or Menactra vaccine in infants and toddlers 6 months to 16 months of age (Cohort I) in India and the RSA when administered concomitantly with other age-recommended vaccines.

  • To describe the antibody responses against the antigens of the other age-recommended vaccines when administered concomitantly with MenACYW conjugate vaccine:

    • in infants and toddlers 6 weeks to 15 months of age (Cohort II) in India and the RSA.

    • in infants and toddlers 6 months to 16 months of age (Cohort I) in India and the RSA.

  • To describe the safety profile of MenACYW conjugate vaccine and that of licensed Menactra vaccine in infants and toddlers 6 months to 16 months of age (Cohort I) in India and the RSA when administered concomitantly with other age-recommended vaccines.

  • To describe the safety profile of MenACYW conjugate vaccine in infants and toddlers 6 weeks to 15 months of age (Cohort II) in India and the RSA when administered concomitantly with other age-recommended vaccines.

  • To describe the safety profile of age-recommended vaccines:

    • in infants 6 weeks to 15 months of age (Cohort II) in India and the RSA when administered concomitantly with MenACYW conjugate vaccine.

    • in infants and toddlers 6 months to 16 months of age (Cohort I) in India and the RSA when administered concomitantly with MenACYW conjugate vaccine.

The duration of each participant's active participation in the study will be approximately 10 to 11 months for Cohort I and 13,5 to 14,5 months for Cohort II.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Cohort I: 6 months of age (180 to 209 days of age) on the day of the first studyvisit

  • Cohort II: 6-8 weeks of age (42 to 62 days of age) on the day of the first studyvisit

  • Healthy infants as determined by medical history, physical examination, and judgmentof the Investigator

  • Participant and parent/ legally acceptable representative (LAR) are able to attendall scheduled visits and to comply with all study procedures

  • Cohort I: Z-score ≥ -2 SD on the Weight-for-age table of the WHO Child GrowthStandards.

  • Cohort II: Born at full term of pregnancy (≥ 37 weeks) and with a birth weight ≥ 2.5kg.

Exclusion

Exclusion Criteria:

Participants are excluded from the study if any of the following criteria apply:

  • Known or suspected congenital or acquired immunodeficiency*; or receipt ofimmunosuppressive therapy, such as anti-cancer chemotherapy or radiation therapy,within the preceding 6 months; or long-term systemic corticosteroid therapy (prednisone or equivalent for more than 2 consecutive weeks within the past 3months).

*Note: Participants with a history of HIV but without evident severeimmunosuppression can be included.

  • Family history of congenital or hereditary immunodeficiency, until the immunecompetence of the potential vaccine recipient is demonstrated.

  • Individuals with active tuberculosis.

  • History of meningococcal infection, confirmed either clinically, serologically, ormicrobiologically.

  • At high risk for meningococcal infection during the study (specifically, but notlimited to, participants with persistent complement deficiency, with anatomic orfunctional asplenia, or participants travelling to countries with high endemic orepidemic disease).

  • History of intussusception.

  • History of any neurologic disorders, including any seizures and progressiveneurologic disorders.

  • History of Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS).

  • Known systemic hypersensitivity to any of the vaccine components, or history of alife-threatening reaction to the vaccine(s) used in the study or to a vaccinecontaining any of the same substances, including neomycin, gelatin, and yeast.

  • Verbal report of thrombocytopenia, as reported by the parent/LAR, contraindicatingIM vaccination in the Investigator's opinion.

  • Bleeding disorder, or receipt of anticoagulants in the 3 weeks preceding inclusion,contraindicating IM vaccination in the Investigator's opinion.

  • Chronic illness (including, but not limited to, cardiac disorders, congenital heartdisease, chronic lung disease, renal disorders, auto-immune disorders, diabetes,psychomotor diseases, and known congenital or genetic diseases) that, in the opinionof the Investigator, is at a stage where it might interfere with study conduct orcompletion.

  • Moderate or severe acute illness/infection (according to Investigator judgment) onthe day of vaccination or febrile illness (temperature ≥ 38.0°C). A prospectiveparticipant should not be included in the study until the condition has resolved orthe febrile event has subsided.

  • Receipt of any vaccine in the 4 weeks preceding the first study vaccination (exceptfor Bacille Calmette-Guérin [BCG], birth dose OPV and birth dose of HepB vaccine) orplanned receipt of any vaccine in the 4 weeks following each study vaccinationexcept for the following vaccinations, which may be received at least 2 weeks beforeor 2 weeks after any study vaccination. This exception includes monovalent pandemicinfluenza vaccines, multivalent influenza vaccines, any COVID-19 vaccines, andadministration of OPV on National Immunization Day in India.

  • Previous vaccination against meningococcal disease with either the study vaccine oranother vaccine (ie, mono- or polyvalent, polysaccharide, or conjugate meningococcalvaccine containing serogroups A, C, Y, or W; or meningococcal B serogroup-containingvaccine).

  • For Cohort II: Previous vaccination against diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis,poliomyelitis (other than birth dose of OPV), Hepatitis A, measles, mumps, rubella,varicella; and of Hib, Streptococcus pneumoniae, and/or RV infection or disease.

  • For Cohort II: Previous vaccination with more than 1 dose of HepB vaccine.

  • Receipt of immune globulins, blood, or blood-derived products in the past 3 months.

  • Receipt of oral or injectable antibiotic therapy within 72 hours prior to the firstblood draw.

  • Participation at the time of study enrollment (or in the 4 weeks preceding the firststudy vaccination) or planned participation during the present study period inanother clinical study investigating a vaccine, drug, medical device, or medicalprocedure.

  • Identified as a natural or adopted child of the Investigator or employee with directinvolvement in the proposed study.

Study Design

Total Participants: 1528
Treatment Group(s): 19
Primary Treatment: Measles vaccine - MeasBio®
Phase: 3
Study Start date:
March 27, 2023
Estimated Completion Date:
December 02, 2025

Study Description

The duration of each participant's active participation in the study will be approximately 10 to 11 months for Cohort I and 13,5 to 14,5 months for Cohort II.

Connect with a study center

  • Investigational Site Number : 3560006

    Chennai, 603203
    India

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number :3560006

    Chennai, 603203
    India

    Active - Recruiting

  • Investigational Site Number : 3560007

    Hyderabad, 500018
    India

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number :3560007

    Hyderabad, 500018
    India

    Active - Recruiting

  • Investigational Site Number : 3560016

    Kanpur, 208002
    India

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number : 3560009

    Kolkata, 700017
    India

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number : 3560011

    Manipal, 576104
    India

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number :3560011

    Manipal, 576104
    India

    Active - Recruiting

  • Investigational Site Number : 3560004

    Mysore, 570004
    India

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number : 3560013

    Mysore, 570001
    India

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number :3560004

    Mysore, 570004
    India

    Active - Recruiting

  • Investigational Site Number :3560013

    Mysore, 570001
    India

    Active - Recruiting

  • Investigational Site Number : 3560003

    New Delhi, 110002
    India

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number : 3560001

    Pune, 411043
    India

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number : 3560002

    Pune, 411011
    India

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number :3560002

    Pune, 411011
    India

    Active - Recruiting

  • Investigational Site Number : 7100002

    Cape Town, 7505
    South Africa

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number : 7100003

    Cape Town, 7937
    South Africa

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number :7100003

    Cape Town, 7937
    South Africa

    Active - Recruiting

  • Investigational Site Number : 7100006

    George, 6530
    South Africa

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number : 7100005

    Johannesburg, 2013
    South Africa

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number :7100005

    Johannesburg, 2013
    South Africa

    Active - Recruiting

  • Investigational Site Number : 7100001

    Middelburg, 1055
    South Africa

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number :7100001

    Middelburg, 1055
    South Africa

    Active - Recruiting

  • Investigational Site Number: 7100001

    Middelburg, 1055
    South Africa

    Active - Recruiting

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