A Study of Romosozumab in Women With Multiple Myeloma and Osteoporosis

Last updated: December 11, 2024
Sponsor: Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Overall Status: Active - Not Recruiting

Phase

1

Condition

Osteoporosis

Cancer

Bone Neoplasm

Treatment

Romosozumab

Clinical Study ID

NCT05775094
23-038
  • Ages > 18
  • All Genders

Study Summary

The purpose of this study is to measure the effect of romosozumab on bone formation and breakdown (resorption) and determine if romosozumab is a safe treatment for osteoporosis and myeloma-related bone disease (MBD) in postmenopausal people with multiple myeloma (MM).

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Documented MM per International Myeloma Working Group diagnostic criteria (evidenceof myeloma defining event attributed to underlying plasma cell disorder): i. Clonalplasma cells in the bone marrow ≥ 10% or presence of a biopsy proven plasmacytoma;and ii. Any one or more of the following myeloma defining events:

  • Evidence of end organ damage that can be attributed to the underlying plasma cellproliferative disorder:

  1. Hypercalcemia: serum calcium >0.25 mmol/L (>1 mg/dL) higher than the upperlimit of normal or >2.75 mmol/L (>11 mg/dL)

  2. Renal insufficiency: creatinine clearance < 40 mL/min or serum creatinine 177µmol/L (>2 mg/dL)

  3. Anemia: hemoglobin > 2 g/dL below the lower limit of normal, or a hemoglobinvalue <10 g/dL

  4. Bone lesions: one or more osteolytic lesions on skeletal radiography, CT, orPET/CT

  • Clonal bone marrow plasma cell percentage ≥ 60%; or

  • Involved: uninvolved serum free light chain (FLC) ratio ≥ 100 (involved FLC level be ≥ 10 mg/dL; or

  • >1 focal lesion on MRI studies (at least 5 mm in size)

  • Presence of lytic bone lesion(s) due to MM based on radiographic evidence with atleast one measurable lesion (≥0.5 cm in its largest diameter by computerizedtomography [CT])

  • Postmenopausal female, defined as last menstrual cycle at least 12 months prior tostudy enrollment

  • Must have one of the following:

  • osteoporosis on dual X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) scan; or

  • fragility fracture of the spine or hip; or

  • morphometric spine fracture; or

  • osteopenia with elevated risk of fracture (calculated by the FRAX onlinecalculator)

  • Within 12 months prior to study entry, ≤ 4 doses of prior intravenous (IV)bisphosphonate with the last dose ≥ 3 months prior to study entry.

  • Prior oral bisphosphonates are allowed if the last dose was ≥ 3 months prior tostudy entry.

  • Prior denosumab use is allowed for the following:

  • For patients who received ≤ 5 consecutive doses of denosumab with the last doseof denosumab received ≥ 3 months prior to study entry.

  • For patients who received ≥ 6 doses of denosumab, IV bisphosphonate should begiven at least 1 month after the last dose of denosumab (if the last dose ofdenosumab was within the past 2 years). Patients are then eligible ≥ 3 monthsafter IV bisphosphonate is received. If ≤ 2 years have elapsed since the lastdose of denosumab, IV bisphosphonate is not required, and patients are eligiblefor the study.

  • Signed informed consent form(s). Individuals with impaired decision-making capacitymay enroll if legally authorized representatives consent on behalf of individualswith impaired decision-making capacity.

  • Ability to comply with all study-related procedures in the investigator's judgment

  • 18 years of age or older

Exclusion

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Assigned male at birth

  • Received teriparatide or other PTH analog use within 12 months prior to study entry

  • Receiving concurrent antiresorptive therapy

  • History of cardiovascular event (myocardial infarction and/or stroke) within thepast 12 months of study entry

  • History of non-healed dental or oral surgery

  • History of osteonecrosis of the jaw

  • 25 (OH) vitamin D levels < 20 ng/mL. Vitamin D repletion will be permitted andsubjects may be rescreened once 25 (OH) vitamin D level ≥ 20 ng/mL.

  • Current hyper- or hypocalcemia, defined as albumin-adjusted serum calcium outsidethe normal range per institutional standard (<8.5 or >10.5 mg/dL).

Study Design

Total Participants: 10
Treatment Group(s): 1
Primary Treatment: Romosozumab
Phase: 1
Study Start date:
March 07, 2023
Estimated Completion Date:
March 31, 2026

Connect with a study center

  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Basking Ridge (Limited Protocol Activities)

    Basking Ridge, New Jersey 07920
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Monmouth (Limited Protocol Activities)

    Middletown, New Jersey 07748
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Bergen (Limited Protocol Activities)

    Montvale, New Jersey 07645
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Suffolk - Commack (Limited Protocol Activities)

    Commack, New York 11725
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Westchester (Limited Protocol Activities)

    Harrison, New York 10604
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (All Protocol Activities)

    New York, New York 10065
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Nassau (Limited Protocol Activities)

    Uniondale, New York 11553
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Westchester (Limited Protocol Activities)

    West Harrison, New York 10604
    United States

    Site Not Available

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