A Study to Assess Adverse Events and Change in Disease Activity in Pediatric Participants (Age 6 Months to <2 Years) With Functional Constipation Who Are Treated With Linaclotide

Last updated: January 5, 2026
Sponsor: AbbVie
Overall Status: Completed

Phase

2

Condition

Constipation

Treatment

Linaclotide

Placebo

Clinical Study ID

NCT05760313
M21-862
2022-501947-34-0
2022-501947-34-00
  • Ages 6-23
  • All Genders

Study Summary

Functional constipation (FC) is a common healthcare problem in children of all ages, potentially due to genetic predisposition, inadequate fiber and fluid intake, and immobility. Currently, there are no pharmacological therapies approved for the treatment of FC. This study will assess adverse events and change in disease activity with linaclotide therapy in participants with FC.

Linaclotide is an approved drug being developed for the treatment of FC in pediatric patients who meet modified Rome IV criteria for childhood FC. In Part 1 of this study, participants are placed in 3 groups, which occur consecutively. Each group receives a different dosage of linaclotide. In Part 2 of the study, participants will be randomly assigned to receive either linaclotide or placebo. There is a 1 in 2 chance that participants will be assigned to placebo. Up to 30 and at least 18 pediatric participants 6 months to less than 2 years of age with FC will be enrolled in the study at approximately 38 sites worldwide.

Participants will receive oral solution of linaclotide prepared from capsule by parent/guardian once daily for 4 weeks.

There may be higher treatment burden for participants in this trial compared to their standard of care (due to study procedures). Participants will attend regular visits during the study at a hospital or clinic. The effect of the treatment will be checked by medical assessments, blood tests, checking for side effects and completing questionnaires.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Individuals must be 6 months to less than 1 year and 11 months old, at the time thelegally authorized representative (LAR)/parent/guardian signs the informed consentin alignment with local requirements.

  • The LAR/parent/guardian who will be completing the electronic diary (eDiary) is ableto read and understand the assessments in the eDiary device and must undergotraining.

  • Participant meets Rome IV criteria for functional constipation (FC): for at least 1month before Screening (Visit 1), the participant must meet 2 or more of thefollowing:

  • 2 or fewer defecations per week (with each defecation occurring in the absenceof any laxative, suppository, or enema use during the preceding 24 hours)

  • History of excessive stool retention

  • History of painful or hard bowel movements (BMs)

  • History of large-diameter stools

  • Presence of a large fecal mass in the rectum

  • LAR/Parent/Guardian is willing to discontinue any laxatives used before thePreintervention Visit in favor of the protocol-permitted rescue medicine.

Exclusion

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Participant has conditions that could interfere with drug absorption, including, butnot limited to, short bowel syndrome.

  • History of clinically significant medical conditions or any other reason that theinvestigator determines would interfere with the individual's participation in thisstudy or would make the participant an unsuitable candidate to receive study drug.

  • Participant has history of:

  • Celiac disease, or positive serological test for celiac disease or thecondition is suspected but has not been ruled out by endoscopic biopsy

  • Cystic fibrosis

  • Hypothyroidism that is untreated or treated with thyroid hormone at a dose thathas not been stable for at least 3 months prior to Screening (Visit 1)

  • Down's syndrome or any other chromosomal disorder

  • Active anal fissure (investigator has confirmed an active anal fissure andparticipant reports known anal fissure symptoms [i.e., streaks of blood on thestool or on diaper or toilet paper and pain/crying with bowel movement within 2weeks prior to Screening]). (Note: Anal fissures that have resolved at least 2weeks prior to screening would not be exclusionary). However, if in theinvestigator's opinion, an anal fissure(s) may be the primary cause ofparticipant's Rome IV FC criteria, the subject would not be eligible toparticipate in the study.

  • Anatomic malformations (e.g., imperforate anus, anal stenosis, anteriordisplaced anus)

  • Intestinal nerve or muscle disorders (e.g., Hirschprung disease, visceralmyopathies, visceral neuropathies)

  • Neuropathic conditions (e.g., spinal cord abnormalities, neurofibromatosis,tethered cord, spinal cord trauma)

  • Lead toxicity, hypercalcemia

  • Inflammatory bowel disease

  • Lactose intolerance that is associated with symptoms which could confound theassessments in this study

  • History of cancer. (Note: Participants with a history of cancer are allowedprovided that the malignancy has been in a complete remission beforeenrollment/randomization (Visit 3). A complete remission is defined as thedisappearance of all signs of cancer in response to treatment)

Study Design

Total Participants: 19
Treatment Group(s): 2
Primary Treatment: Linaclotide
Phase: 2
Study Start date:
April 27, 2023
Estimated Completion Date:
June 09, 2025

Connect with a study center

  • UMHAT Kanev /ID# 248931

    Ruse, Smolyan 7002
    Bulgaria

    Site Not Available

  • UMHAT Sveti Georgi /ID# 250808

    Plovdiv, 4002
    Bulgaria

    Site Not Available

  • UMHAT Sveti Georgi /ID# 250808

    Plovdiv 728193, 4002
    Bulgaria

    Site Not Available

  • UMHAT Kanev /ID# 248931

    Rousse 727523, 7002
    Bulgaria

    Site Not Available

  • Acibadem City Clinic Tokuda University Hospital EAD /ID# 251232

    Sofia, 1407
    Bulgaria

    Site Not Available

  • Acibadem City Clinic Tokuda University Hospital EAD /ID# 251232

    Sofia 727011, 1407
    Bulgaria

    Site Not Available

  • Specialized Hospital For Active Treatment Of Children Diseases Prof. Ivan Mitev /ID# 251229

    Sofia 727011, 1606
    Bulgaria

    Site Not Available

  • Specialized Hospital For Active Treatment Of Children Diseases Prof. Ivan Mitev /ID# 251229

    Sofiya, 1606
    Bulgaria

    Site Not Available

  • Nova Clinic /ID# 249023

    Varna, 9000
    Bulgaria

    Site Not Available

  • Nova Clinic /ID# 249023

    Varna 726050, 9000
    Bulgaria

    Site Not Available

  • Klinicki bolnicki centar Sestre milosrdnice /ID# 252798

    Zagreb 3186886, City of Zagreb 3337532 10000
    Croatia

    Site Not Available

  • Klinicki bolnicki centar Zagreb /ID# 252796

    Zagreb 3186886, City of Zagreb 3337532 10000
    Croatia

    Site Not Available

  • Klinika za dječje bolesti Zagreb /ID# 252792

    Zagreb 3186886, City of Zagreb 3337532 10000
    Croatia

    Site Not Available

  • Klinicki bolnicki centar Osijek /ID# 252795

    Osijek 3193935, County of Osijek-Baranja 3337522 31000
    Croatia

    Site Not Available

  • Klinicki bolnicki centar Sestre milosrdnice /ID# 252798

    Zagreb, Grad Zagreb 10000
    Croatia

    Site Not Available

  • Klinicki bolnicki centar Zagreb /ID# 252796

    Zagreb, Grad Zagreb 10000
    Croatia

    Site Not Available

  • Klinika za djecje bolesti Zagreb /ID# 252792

    Zagreb, Grad Zagreb 10000
    Croatia

    Site Not Available

  • Klinika za dječje bolesti Zagreb /ID# 252792

    Zagreb, Grad Zagreb 10000
    Croatia

    Site Not Available

  • Klinicki bolnicki centar Osijek /ID# 252795

    Osijek, Istarska Zupanija 31000
    Croatia

    Site Not Available

  • Poliklinika za djecje bolesti Helena /ID# 252793

    Grad Zagreb, 10000
    Croatia

    Site Not Available

  • Justus-Liebig-Universitaet Giessen /ID# 250477

    Gießen, Hessen 35392
    Germany

    Site Not Available

  • Universitaetsklinikum Muenster /ID# 251965

    Munster, Niedersachsen 48149
    Germany

    Site Not Available

  • Universitaetsklinikum Muenster /ID# 251965

    Muenster, Nordrhein-Westfalen 48149
    Germany

    Site Not Available

  • Universitaetsklinikum Muenster /ID# 251965

    Münster 2867543, North Rhine-Westphalia 2861876 48149
    Germany

    Site Not Available

  • Froehlich Gemeinschaftspraxis /ID# 252050

    Forchheim, 91301
    Germany

    Site Not Available

  • Kinderarztpraxis Dr. Froehlich /ID# 252050

    Forchheim, 91301
    Germany

    Site Not Available

  • Kinderarztpraxis Dr. Froehlich /ID# 252050

    Forchheim 2925910, 91301
    Germany

    Site Not Available

  • Helios Klinikum Wuppertal /ID# 249022

    Wuppertal, 42283
    Germany

    Site Not Available

  • HELIOS Klinikum Wuppertal /ID# 249022

    Wuppertal 2805753, 42283
    Germany

    Site Not Available

  • Debreceni Egyetem Klinikai Kozpont /ID# 250793

    Debrecen, Hajdu-Bihar 4032
    Hungary

    Active - Recruiting

  • Debreceni Egyetem-Klinikai Kozpont /ID# 250793

    Debrecen, Hajdu-Bihar 4032
    Hungary

    Site Not Available

  • Debreceni Egyetem-Klinikai Kozpont /ID# 250793

    Debrecen 721472, Hajdú-Bihar 720293 4032
    Hungary

    Site Not Available

  • University Children's Hospital 'Tirsova' /ID# 252483

    Belgrade, Beograd 11000
    Serbia

    Site Not Available

  • Institut za zdravstvenu zastitu majke i deteta Srbije Dr Vukan Cupic /ID# 252485

    Belgrade 792680, Beograd 11000
    Serbia

    Site Not Available

  • University Children's Hospital 'Tirsova' /ID# 252483

    Belgrade 792680, Beograd 11000
    Serbia

    Site Not Available

  • Institut za zdravstvenu zastitu majke i deteta Srbije Dr Vukan Cupic /ID# 252485

    Beograd, 11000
    Serbia

    Site Not Available

  • Institute for Child and Youth Health Care of Vojvodina /ID# 252482

    Novi Sad, 21000
    Serbia

    Site Not Available

  • Institute for Child and Youth Health Care of Vojvodina /ID# 252482

    Novi Sad 3194360, 21000
    Serbia

    Site Not Available

  • Russells Hall Hospital /ID# 252660

    Dudley, Bolton DY1 2HQ
    United Kingdom

    Site Not Available

  • Barts Health NHS Trust /ID# 252298

    London, Greater London E1 2ES
    United Kingdom

    Site Not Available

  • Disc_Barts Health NHS Trust - The Royal London Hospital /ID# 252298

    London, Greater London E1 2ES
    United Kingdom

    Site Not Available

  • Great Ormond Street Children's Hospital /ID# 253333

    London, Greater London WC1N 3HZ
    United Kingdom

    Site Not Available

  • Disc_Barts Health NHS Trust - The Royal London Hospital /ID# 252298

    London 2643743, Greater London E1 2ES
    United Kingdom

    Site Not Available

  • Great Ormond Street Children's Hospital /ID# 253333

    London 2643743, Greater London WC1N 3HZ
    United Kingdom

    Site Not Available

  • Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children /ID# 253333

    London, London, City Of WC1N 3JH
    United Kingdom

    Active - Recruiting

  • Norfolk and Norwich University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust /ID# 252299

    Norwich, Norfolk NR4 7UY
    United Kingdom

    Site Not Available

  • Norfolk and Norwich University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust /ID# 252299

    Norwich 2641181, Norfolk NR4 7UY
    United Kingdom

    Site Not Available

  • Russells Hall Hospital /ID# 252660

    Dudley 2650839, DY1 2HQ
    United Kingdom

    Site Not Available

  • Velocity Clinical Research - Phoenix /ID# 263871

    Phoenix, Arizona 85006
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Velocity Clinical Research Phoenix /ID# 263871

    Phoenix, Arizona 85006-3759
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • Velocity Clinical Research - Phoenix /ID# 263871

    Phoenix 5308655, Arizona 5551752 85006
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • HealthStar Research of Hot Springs PLLC /ID# 251553

    Hot Springs, Arkansas 71913
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • HealthStar Research of Hot Springs PLLC /ID# 251553

    Hot Springs 4115412, Arkansas 4099753 71913
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Advanced Research Center /ID# 248763

    Anaheim, California 92805
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Kindred Medical Institute - Corona /ID# 251535

    Corona, California 92879-3104
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Advanced Research Center /ID# 248763

    Anaheim 5323810, California 5332921 92805
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Kindred Medical Institute - Corona /ID# 251535

    Corona 5339631, California 5332921 92879-3104
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Velocity Clinical Research Washington DC /ID# 263872

    Washington, District of Columbia 20016-4300
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Velocity Clinical Research Washington DC /ID# 263872

    Washington D.C. 4140963, District of Columbia 4138106 20016-4300
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Prohealth Research Center /ID# 248696

    Doral, Florida 33166
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • South Miami Medical & Research Group Inc. /ID# 248765

    Miami, Florida 33155
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Valencia Medical & Research Center /ID# 251533

    Miami, Florida 33165
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Prohealth Research Center /ID# 248696

    Doral 4153471, Florida 4155751 33166
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • South Miami Medical & Research Group Inc. /ID# 248765

    Miami 4164138, Florida 4155751 33155
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Valencia Medical & Research Center /ID# 251533

    Miami 4164138, Florida 4155751 33165
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Velocity Clinical Research Macon /ID# 263959

    Macon, Georgia 31210-6583
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Velocity Clinical Research Macon /ID# 263959

    Macon 4207400, Georgia 4197000 31210-6583
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Velocity Clinical Research - Lafayette /ID# 263873

    Lafayette, Louisiana 70508
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Velocity Clinical Research - Lafayette /ID# 263873

    Lafayette 4330145, Louisiana 4331987 70508
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Frederick County Pediatrics /ID# 251555

    New Market, Maryland 21774-6154
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Virgo Carter Pediatrics /ID# 251555

    Silver Spring, Maryland 20910
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Frederick County Pediatrics /ID# 251555

    New Market 4363654, Maryland 4361885 21774-6154
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Michigan Center of Medical Research /ID# 253536

    Farmington Hills, Michigan 48334
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Michigan Center of Medical Research /ID# 253536

    Farmington Hills 4992523, Michigan 5001836 48334
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Velocity Clinical Research- Hastings Nebraska /ID# 260932

    Hastings, Nebraska 68901-2640
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Velocity Clinical Research- Hastings Nebraska /ID# 260932

    Hastings 5069802, Nebraska 5073708 68901-2640
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Coastal Pediatric Research - West Ashley B /ID# 248693

    Charleston, South Carolina 29414
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Coastal Pediatric Research - Summerville /ID# 253534

    Summerville, South Carolina 29486
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Coastal Pediatric Research - West Ashley B /ID# 248693

    Charleston 4574324, South Carolina 4597040 29414
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Coastal Pediatric Research - Summerville /ID# 253534

    Summerville 4597919, South Carolina 4597040 29486
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Houston Clinical Research Associates /ID# 261571

    Houston, Texas 77090-2633
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Prime Clinical Research - Mansfield - East Broad Street /ID# 262947

    Mansfield, Texas 76063
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • ClinPoint Trials /ID# 251534

    Waxahachie, Texas 75165-1430
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Houston Clinical Research Associates /ID# 261571

    Houston 4699066, Texas 4736286 77090-2633
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Prime Clinical Research - Mansfield - East Broad Street /ID# 262947

    Mansfield 4709013, Texas 4736286 76063
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • ClinPoint Trials /ID# 251534

    Waxahachie 4740328, Texas 4736286 75165-1430
    United States

    Site Not Available

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