Response Adapted Neoadjuvant Therapy in Gastroesophageal Cancers (RANT-GC Trial)

Last updated: March 6, 2026
Sponsor: University of California, Irvine
Overall Status: Active - Recruiting

Phase

1

Condition

Adenocarcinoma

Treatment

PACLITAXEL with or without CARBOPLATIN

Durvalumab

FOLFOX

Clinical Study ID

NCT05733689
1977
UCI 21-191
1977
  • Ages > 18
  • All Genders

Study Summary

This is a phase 1b prospective, single arm, open-label trial determining the efficacy and feasibility of using a response-guided approach to help guide neoadjuvant chemotherapy in subjects with Stage IB, II or Stage III adenocarcinoma of the stomach or gastroesophageal junction (GEA).

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients must have histologically or cytologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of thestomach or gastroesophageal junction (GEA). Other GE histologies which are treatedper NCCN guidelines for neoadjuvant treatment are eligible.

  • Must have Stage IB, II or Stage III GEA eligible for (neo)adjuvant doublet ortriplet chemotherapy for up to 6 months.

  • Age ≥ 18 years Because the safety or efficacy of neoadjuvant chemotherapy for LGEAhas not been tested or established for patients <18 years of age, children areexcluded from this study but will be eligible for future pediatric trials, ifapplicable.

  • Performance status: ECOG performance status ≤2

  • Life expectancy of greater than 6 months

  • Adequate organ and marrow function as defined below:

  1. hemoglobin ≥ 7g/dL

  2. absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mcL

  3. platelets ≥ 80,000/mcl

  4. total bilirubin within normal institutional limits

  5. AST(SGOT)/ALT(SPGT) ≤ 5 X institutional upper limit of normal

  6. creatinine <2 X ULN

  • Docetaxel can cause fetal harm and irinotecan is known to be teratogenic. Sincethese compounds are part of the treatment regimens, women of child-bearing potentialand men must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method ofbirth control; abstinence) prior to study entry, for the duration of studyparticipation, and for 90 days following completion of therapy. Should a womanbecome pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while participating in this study, sheshould inform her treating physician immediately.
  1. A female of child-bearing potential is any woman (regardless of sexualorientation, having undergone a tubal ligation, or remaining celibate by choice) whomeets the following criteria:

  2. Has not undergone a hysterectomy or bilateral oophorectomy; or

  3. Has not been naturally postmenopausal for at least 12 consecutive months (i.e.,has had menses at any time in the preceding 12 consecutive months).

  • Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent. 1.Both men and women and members of all races and ethnic groups are eligible for thistrial. Non-English speaking, deaf, hard of hearing and illiterate individuals areeligible for this trial.

Exclusion

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients may not be receiving any other investigational agents.

  • Patients with known distant metastases from GEA.

  • History of allergic reactions attributed to agents used in study.

  • Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or activeinfection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiacarrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliancewith study requirements.

  • History of another primary cancer which requires active treatment or is expected torequire treatment within 12 months after enrollment.

  • Inability to comply with study and follow-up procedures as judged by theInvestigator.

  • Patients who are pregnant or nursing due to the potential for congenitalabnormalities and the potential of this regimen to harm nursing infants.

  • Patients with prior organ/bone marrow/non-autologous stem cell transplants

Study Design

Total Participants: 20
Treatment Group(s): 11
Primary Treatment: PACLITAXEL with or without CARBOPLATIN
Phase: 1
Study Start date:
June 27, 2025
Estimated Completion Date:
June 30, 2027

Connect with a study center

  • Chao Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, University

    Orange, California 92868
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

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