Psychosocial Intervention for Suicidal Ideation in Individuals With FEP: A Feasibility Trial

Last updated: January 1, 2025
Sponsor: Pakistan Institute of Living and Learning
Overall Status: Active - Recruiting

Phase

N/A

Condition

Suicide

Schizophrenia And Schizoaffective Disorders (Pediatric)

Schizotypal Personality Disorder (Spd)

Treatment

CMAP Plus CBT

Clinical Study ID

NCT05728138
SAHAR M-CMAPPlus FEP 07
  • Ages > 18
  • All Genders

Study Summary

To check the feasibility and acceptability of Culturally adapted Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Psychosis (CaCBTp) and Culturally Adapted Manual Assisted Brief Psychological Intervention for Self-harm (CMAP), which we have provisionally called (CMAP Plus) for individuals experiencing Suicidal Ideation (SI) in First Episode Psychosis (FEP).

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Individuals diagnosed with, Schizophrenia or Schizoaffective disorder according toDSM-V, confirmed by treating consultant.

  • Age 18 and above years able to understand written and spoken Urdu.

  • A score of 1 (Mild- Frequent thoughts of being better off dead, or occasionalthoughts of suicide.) on the Calgary depression Scale item 8 (Suicide) "Have youfelt that life wasn't worth living? Did you ever feel like ending it all? What didyou think you might do? Did you actually try?"

  • Individuals with a score of 3 or more on any of the positive symptoms on thePositive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) (e.g., delusions, hallucination).

Exclusion

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Any evidence of organic brain disease, clinically significant comorbid illness orlearning disability. Participants deemed actively suicidal by their designatedhealth professional.

  • Those scoring >1 on Calgary depression Scale will be excluded and be referred to apsychiatric service.

Study Design

Total Participants: 80
Treatment Group(s): 1
Primary Treatment: CMAP Plus CBT
Phase:
Study Start date:
November 01, 2023
Estimated Completion Date:
October 30, 2025

Study Description

Psychosis is one of the 20 leading causes of disability worldwide, affecting 29 million people. First Episode Psychosis (FEP) occurs at a young age and is thought to be a critical period, influencing the long-term course of the disorder. The early course of psychosis is characterised by repeated relapses with up to 80 % relapsing within five years of an initial episode. It has been reported that individuals diagnosed with psychosis disorders are also identified with developing experiences of self-harm, completed suicide or suicide attempt. A systematic review on identification of correlation between self-harm/suicidality and FEP, also suggested association of suicidal ideation or self-injurious behavior though additional research is highly recommended in this particular subject Psychological therapies are widely used in the high-income countries, but very limited in LMIC like Pakistan due to factors including lack of trained mental health workers and inadequate infrastructure to support secondary mental health services. These factors, amongst others, contribute to the significant treatment gap in LMICs like Pakistan. There are currently no early intervention services in Pakistan and given the shortage of appropriately trained clinicians to deliver psychosocial interventions novel approaches are needed. We have culturally adapted Cognitive Behavior therapy which demonstrated feasibility and acceptability for psychosis in Pakistan. To address suicide specific symptoms, content will be integrated from the life after self-harm manual (CMAP. It is a CBT based problem solving intervention for self-harm which has been adapted in Pakistan in a feasibility trial and a recently completed MRC funded large multicenter trial (n=901)

Connect with a study center

  • Karwan e Hayat

    Karachi, Sindh 75600
    Pakistan

    Active - Recruiting

Map preview placeholder

Not the study for you?

Let us help you find the best match. Sign up as a volunteer and receive email notifications when clinical trials are posted in the medical category of interest to you.