Incomplete Cervical SCI Without Instability

Last updated: February 3, 2025
Sponsor: AO Foundation, AO Spine
Overall Status: Active - Recruiting

Phase

N/A

Condition

Spinal Cord Injuries

Treatment

Nonsurgical treatment

Surgical treatment

Clinical Study ID

NCT05653206
IN-TWIN
  • Ages 18-80
  • All Genders

Study Summary

A multicenter, international, prospective, observational case series patient cohort with incomplete cervical SCI without instability will be enrolled to obtain information and data that could inform the feasibility of administering a set of additional core and optional outcome assessments in cervical SCI patients to capture the aspects of neurologic impairment. Baseline, intraoperative, and postoperative characteristics, including demographics, injury details, treatment details, neurological assessments, gait and balance assessments and upper extremity assessments, will be recorded for adult patients.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age 18-80 years, inclusive

  • Diagnosis of acute traumatic cervical SCI with ISNCSCI AIS Grade D or sensorydeficits only within 48 hours post injury

  • Cervical neurological level of injury (C2-C8)

  • MRI, using any imaging protocols (conventional, multiparametric, or quantitative),taken according to standard of care

  • Presence of spinal cord compression on the MRI

  • Absence of biomechanical instability to the extent that would mandate stabilizationsurgery by the treating surgeon

  • Ability to provide informed consent according to the IRB/EC defined and approvedprocedures

Exclusion

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Nontraumatic SCI

  • Concomitant traumatic brain injury or polytrauma that could preclude accurate orreliable assessments of the outcome assessments

  • Uncontrolled severe systemic diseases, preexisting neurological, musculoskeletal, orgeneral medical conditions which could preclude accurate assessments or FUs

  • Individuals unable to undergo MRI

Study Design

Total Participants: 50
Treatment Group(s): 2
Primary Treatment: Nonsurgical treatment
Phase:
Study Start date:
December 11, 2023
Estimated Completion Date:
August 01, 2027

Study Description

This prospective multicenter study will enroll 50 adult patients with acute traumatic cervical SCI with ISNCSCI AIS Grade D or sensory deficits only without biomechanical instability.

Patients will be assessed at the baseline visit and subsequently be followed up at 3 and 6 months. All decisions regarding the treatment and clinical management will be left to the attending spinal surgeon and will follow the local standard of care.

The core outcome assessments include:

  • Neurological status by the ISNCSCI

  • Patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) of Short Form-36 (SF-36) v2 and Neuropathic Pain Scale (NPS)

  • The Spinal Cord Independence Measure (SCIM) v3

  • Gait and balance evaluated using the ten-meter walk test (10mWT) and Walking Index for Spinal Cord Injury (WISCI) v2

  • Upper extremity impairment evaluated using the grip strength with digital dynamometry, pinch strength (key pinch and tip-to-tip pinch), and the Partial Graded Redefined Assessment of Strength Sensibility and Prehension (GRASSP) v2.

All core outcome assessments will be performed at the baseline, 3-, and 6-month visits except for the PROMs, SCIM v3, key pinch and tip-to-tip pinch, which will be assessed only at the 3- and 6-month visits.

The optional outcome assessment is the multiparametric quantitative spinal cord magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)/diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) which will be performed at baseline, 3-, and 6-month visits if it is done at the surgeon's discretion.

The goal of this study is to obtain information and data that could inform the feasibility of administering a set of additional core and optional outcome assessments in cervical SCI patients with incomplete tetraplegia without spinal instability to capture the aspects of neurologic impairment that may not be well represented in the ISNCSCI examination.

Connect with a study center

  • Instituto de Ortopedia E Traumatologia Do Hospital Das Clinicas Da Universidade de Sao Paulo

    São Paulo, 05403-010
    Brazil

    Active - Recruiting

  • St. Michael's Hospital

    Toronto, M5B1W8
    Canada

    Active - Recruiting

  • Toronto Western Hospital University Health Network

    Toronto, M6S2W5
    Canada

    Active - Recruiting

  • Vancouver Spine Research Program, Blusson Spinal Cord Centre

    Vancouver, V5Z 1M9
    Canada

    Active - Recruiting

  • BG Klinikum Murnau gGmb, BGU Murnau, Trauma Center Murnau

    Murnau Am Staffelsee, 82418
    Germany

    Active - Recruiting

  • Indian Spinal Injuries Centre

    New Delhi, 110070
    India

    Active - Recruiting

  • Orthopaedics, Centro Hospitalar Universitário do Porto

    Porto, 4099-001
    Portugal

    Active - Recruiting

  • San Francisco General Hospital

    San Francisco, California 94143
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • UMD STC Neurosurgery Clinic

    Baltimore, Maryland 21201
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • Thomas Jefferson University

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19107
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Medical college of Winsconsine, Neurosurgery

    Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53226
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

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