Study of Efficacy and Safety of AIN457/Secukinumab in Patients With Rotator Cuff Tendinopathy

Last updated: December 1, 2025
Sponsor: Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Overall Status: Completed

Phase

3

Condition

Sprains

Tendon Injuries

Treatment

Placebo

Secukinumab

secukinumab

Clinical Study ID

NCT05569174
CAIN457FDE05
2022-001516-26
  • Ages 18-65
  • All Genders
  • Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Study Summary

The purpose of this study was to investigate the efficacy and safety of secukinumab subcutaneously (s.c.) compared to placebo in adult patients with moderate to severe rotator cuff tendinopathy and failure to conventional therapy.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Signed informed consent had to be obtained prior to participation in the study.

  • Males and non-pregnant, non-nursing females were between 18 and 65 years of age.

  • Rotator cuff tendinopathy (unilateral) was present with a positive "Painful ArcTest" on examination.

  • Symptoms had been present for at least 6 weeks but not more than 6 months atBaseline.

  • Moderate to severe rotator cuff tendinopathy was demonstrated by all of thefollowing criteria:

  1. WORC score was ≤ 40 at Baseline.

  2. NRS pain score was ≥ 5 at Baseline and for at least 3 days of the 7 days priorto Baseline.

  3. Nocturnal pain occurred at least 4 out of the 7 days in the week prior toBaseline.

  • Patients had failed at least 8 weeks of conventional therapy prior to Baseline:inadequate response to NSAIDs and/or paracetamol and physiotherapy; or intoleranceto NSAIDs and/or paracetamol.

Exclusion

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Greater than 50% partial thickness tear had been established by MRI or ultrasoundduring assessment in the Run-in phase.

  • Patients were expected to require glucocorticoid treatment throughout the trialduration at Baseline (e.g., systemic, intramuscular, local injections in shoulder).

  • Previous surgery, or plans for surgery, during the study period, in the affectedshoulder.

  • Rheumatologic and chronic inflammatory diseases, including but not limited toinflammatory bowel disease, polymyalgia rheumatica (PMR), PsA, axSpA and rheumatoidarthritis (RA), fibromyalgia or - severe pain disorder unrelated to the targetshoulder.

  • Rheumatoid factor (RF) and anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide (anti-CCP) antibodieswere positive at Screening.

  • History of adhesive capsulitis/frozen shoulder or calcification in the tendon (inaffected or contralateral shoulder) had been confirmed clinically or by medicalimaging.

  • Symptomatic osteoarthritis of the shoulder (glenohumeral, acromioclavicular) inaffected or contralateral shoulder had been confirmed by medical imaging.

  • Patients had traumatic rupture that would have been considered eligible for surgeryfor repair of cuff tear.

  • Neurological conditions including but not limited to cervical radiculopathy, whichin the opinion of the investigator could have explained the patient's symptoms.

  • Any intra-articular/subacromial glucocorticoid treatment had occurred within 12weeks prior to Baseline or more than 2 injections for the current tendinopathy.

  • Any oral, intramuscular or i.v. glucocorticoid treatment had occurred 12 weeks priorto Baseline or during the current tendinopathy, whichever was longer.

  • Previous platelet rich plasma (PRP) injections or fluoroquinolone/quinoloneantibiotics had occurred within 12 weeks prior to Baseline or during the currenttendinopathy, whichever was longer.

  • Neuromuscular or primary/secondary muscular deficiency had limited the ability toperform functional measurement (e.g., shoulder strength test).

  • Previous hyaluronic injections had occurred within 12 weeks prior to Baseline orduring the current tendinopathy, whichever was longer.

Study Design

Total Participants: 62
Treatment Group(s): 3
Primary Treatment: Placebo
Phase: 3
Study Start date:
December 02, 2022
Estimated Completion Date:
December 18, 2024

Study Description

This was a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group, multicenter, Phase IIIb, 24-week study to investigate the superior efficacy of secukinumab and safety in participants with rotator cuff tendinopathy.

Secukinumab 300 mg s.c. was compared to placebo (both arms in combination with patient individualized conventional therapy) in relieving clinical symptoms at Week 24.

The study consisted of a screening period up to 6 weeks, a 2-week run-in period, a 12-week treatment period and a 12-week follow-up period. Treatment and follow-up periods were blinded. Participants who met the eligibility criteria at screening continued to the run-in period and were randomized. In the run-in period, participants performed 2 weeks of home-based standardized physiotherapy.

Connect with a study center

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Karlsruhe 2892794, Baden-Wurttemberg 2953481 76133
    Germany

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Munich 2867714, Bavaria 2951839 80809
    Germany

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Hanover 2910831, Lower Saxony 2862926 30159
    Germany

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Hannover, Niedersachsen 30159
    Germany

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Halle 2911522, Saxony-Anhalt 2842565 06120
    Germany

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Bad Doberan, 18209
    Germany

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Bad Doberan 2953528, 18209
    Germany

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Berlin, 10629
    Germany

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Berlin 2950159, 12627
    Germany

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Cottbus, 03042
    Germany

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Cottbus 2939811, 03042
    Germany

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Dresden, 01069
    Germany

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Dresden 2935022, 01069
    Germany

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Eichstatt, 85072
    Germany

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Eichstätt, 85072
    Germany

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Erlangen, 91054
    Germany

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Erlangen 2929567, 91054
    Germany

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Frankfurt am Main, 60313
    Germany

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Frankfurt am Main 2925533, 60313
    Germany

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Giessen, 35392
    Germany

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Gladbeck, 45968
    Germany

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Gladbeck 2920236, 45968
    Germany

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Gommern, 39245
    Germany

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Greifswald, 17475
    Germany

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Halle S, 06120
    Germany

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Halle Saale, 06120
    Germany

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Hamburg, 20149
    Germany

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Hamburg 2911298, 22415
    Germany

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Heinsberg, 52525
    Germany

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Heinsberg 2907201, 52525
    Germany

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Herne, 44649
    Germany

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Herne 2905891, 44649
    Germany

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Karlsruhe, 76137
    Germany

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Leipzig, 04103
    Germany

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Magdeburg, 39110
    Germany

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Mainz, 55131
    Germany

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Mainz 2874225, 55131
    Germany

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Muenchen, 81377
    Germany

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Oldenburg In Holstein, 23758
    Germany

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Ravensburg, 88214
    Germany

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Reinfeld, 23858
    Germany

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Schoenebeck, 39218
    Germany

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Schönebeck 2836809, 39218
    Germany

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Wertheim, 97877
    Germany

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Wuerzburg, 97074
    Germany

    Site Not Available

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