Safety & Efficacy/Tolerability of Rhenium-186 NanoLiposomes (186RNL) for Patients Who Received a Prior 186RNL Treatment

Last updated: March 25, 2025
Sponsor: Plus Therapeutics
Overall Status: Active - Recruiting

Phase

1

Condition

Neurofibromatosis

Brain Cancer

Cancer/tumors

Treatment

Retreatment Rhenium Liposome

Clinical Study ID

NCT05460507
2021-GB-001
  • Ages > 18
  • All Genders

Study Summary

This is an open-label, multicenter, Phase 1 study to establish the safety and efficacy/tolerability of a single dose of 186RNL by the intraventricular route (via intraventricular catheter) for recurrence glioma in patients who received a prior treatment of 186RNL.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. At least 18 years of age at time of screening.

  2. Ability to understand the purposes and risks of the study and has signed a writteninformed consent document approved by the site-specific IRB.

  3. Patient must present with biopsy and histology proven glioma following initialtreatment with 186RNL. The type and grade of glioma to follow the 2021 WHOClassification of Tumors of the Central Nervous System, allowing Grade III and IVgliomas.

  4. At least 90 days from prior dose of 186RNL at time of screening.

  5. Patients who receive treatment with antiepileptic medications must have a two-weekhistory of stable dose of antiepileptic without seizures prior to dosing.

  6. Patients with corticosteroid requirements to control cerebral edema must bemaintained at a stable or decreasing dose for a minimum of two weeks withoutprogression of clinical symptoms.

  7. A volume of enhancing tumor which falls within the treatment field volume beingevaluated in the respective cohort (see 4.1 Design).

  8. ECOG performance status of 0 to 2; ECOG 3 acceptable if Principal Investigator andtreating physician confirm in patient's interest in study/re-treatment.

  9. Life expectancy of at least 2 months

  10. Acceptable liver function: Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal and AST (SGOT) and ALT (SGPT) ≤ 3.0 times upper limit of normal (ULN)

  11. Acceptable renal function: Serum creatinine ≤1.5xULN

  12. Acceptable hematologic status (without hematologic support): ANC ≥1000 cells/uL,Platelet count ≥100,000/uL if no bleeding, Hemoglobin ≥7.0 g/dL. Given the absenceof hematological toxicity in the ongoing recurrent glioblastoma trial (#12-02) andthe need for CED catheter placement, the Investigator and Sub-investigator (neurosurgeon) placing the CED catheter may determine that it is in the patient'sbest interest and acceptably safe to proceed with this criteria with hematologicalsupport or, if no bleeding, Platelet count ≥75,000/uL without support, ANC 1000cells/uL and Hemoglobin ≥7.0 g/dL

  13. All women of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test atscreening. Male and female subjects must agree to use effective means ofcontraception (for example, surgical sterilization or the use of barriercontraception with either a condom or diaphragm in conjunction with spermicidal gelor an IUD) with their partner from entry into the study through 6 months after thelast dose.

  14. Patients must have malignant glioma that has progressed on or after standardtreatment (surgery, radiotherapy, and/or chemotherapy) and are planned to undergostereotactic biopsy as per standard of care.

Exclusion

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. The subject has evidence of acute intracranial or intratumoral hemorrhage either byMRI or computerized tomography (CT) scan. Subjects with resolving hemorrhagechanges, punctate hemorrhage, or hemosiderin are eligible.

  2. The subject has contraindications to CNS Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI).

  3. The subject has not recovered to National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common TerminologyCriteria for any prior Adverse Events (CTCAE) v4.0 Grade ≤ 1 from AEs (exceptalopecia, anemia and lymphopenia) due to antineoplastic agents, investigationaldrugs, or other medications that were administered prior to study.

  4. The subject is pregnant or breast-feeding.

  5. The subject has serious intercurrent illness, as determined by the treatingphysician, which would compromise either patient safety include:

  6. Uncontrolled hypertension (two or more blood pressure readings performed atscreening of > 150 mmHg systolic or > 100 mmHg diastolic) despite optimaltreatment

  7. non-healing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture

  8. clinically significant cardiac arrhythmias affecting cardiac function

  9. untreated hypothyroidism

  10. uncontrolled systemic infection

  11. symptomatic congestive heart failure or unstable, untreated angina pectoriswithin 3 months prior study drug

  12. myocardial infarction, stroke, transient ischemic attack within 6 months

  13. known active malignancy (other than glioma) except non-melanoma skin cancer orcarcinoma in-situ in the cervix

  14. The subject has an inherited bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy with the risk ofbleeding.

  15. The subject has received any of the following prior anticancer therapy:

  16. Non-standard radiation therapy such as brachytherapy, systemic radioisotopetherapy, or intra-operative radiotherapy (IORT) to the target site.

  17. Other CNS radiation therapy within 12 weeks of screening.

  18. Systemic therapy (including investigational agents and small-molecule kinaseinhibitors) or non-cytotoxic hormonal therapy (e.g., tamoxifen) within 14 daysor 5 half-lives, whichever is shorter, prior first dose of study drug

  19. Biologic agents (antibodies, immune modulators, vaccines, cytokines) within 21days prior to first dose of study drug

  20. Nitrosoureas or mitomycin C within 42 days, or metronomic/protracted low-dosechemotherapy within 14 days, or other cytotoxic chemotherapy within 28 days,prior to first dose of study drug

  21. Prior CNS treatment with carmustine wafers

  22. Patients who are currently receiving any other investigational agents and/orwho have received an investigational agent in the prior 28 days from screening.

  23. Patient actively enrolled in an ongoing investigational drug or device trialexcluding follow-up only in a previously trial.

  24. Multifocal progression or involvement of the leptomeninges.

  25. Psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with the studyrequirements.

  26. Infratentorial disease unless Investigator and neurosurgeon agree it is treateddisease.

Study Design

Total Participants: 40
Treatment Group(s): 1
Primary Treatment: Retreatment Rhenium Liposome
Phase: 1
Study Start date:
December 12, 2024
Estimated Completion Date:
March 01, 2028

Study Description

This Phase I clinical study evaluates a single dose of 186RNL (radionuclide clinical study drug) administered through a convection enhanced delivery catheter (CED catheter) in participants who have already received a prior treatment of 186RNL.

The clinical study treatment consists of a single administered dose of 186RNL per participant. The proposed dose is up to 8.8 mL as a single administration with an administered dose of 22.3 mCi.

An estimated number of participants to be enrolled in the study is approximately 40.

The clinical study treatment will be administered, following CED placement, by the clinical study physician.

Post-treatment evaluations will be done at Days 3, 7, 14, 28, and every subsequent 28-day interval thereafter until disease progression is confirmed and all treatment related toxicities are resolved. The minimum assessment period for toxicities is 12 weeks.

The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has not approved 186RNL for this specific disease.

Connect with a study center

  • The Cancer Therapy and Research Center at UTHSCSA

    San Antonio, Texas 78229
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

Map preview placeholder

Not the study for you?

Let us help you find the best match. Sign up as a volunteer and receive email notifications when clinical trials are posted in the medical category of interest to you.