Laser Therapy Effect on Oral Mucositis in Childhood Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Patients

Last updated: August 20, 2024
Sponsor: Children's Cancer Hospital Egypt 57357
Overall Status: Active - Recruiting

Phase

N/A

Condition

Leukemia

Canker Sores

Mucositis

Treatment

Laser Therapy

Sham procedure

Clinical Study ID

NCT05452668
CCHE-ALL004
  • Ages 3-14
  • All Genders

Study Summary

Introduction: Oral mucositis is one of the most frequent complications associated with chemotherapy, occurring in up to 90% children receiving treatment for cancer. Different treatment modalities have been suggested with inconsistent results. Recently, it has been suggested that the use of laser could reduce the grade of oral mucositis and alleviate the symptoms.

Aim: To evaluate and compare the efficacy between the high (Infrared) wavelength laser and low (red) wavelength laser in management of chemotherapy induced oral mucositis in children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia.

Methods: This study is a randomized, prospective, double-blind trial that will include acute lymphoblastic leukemia inpatients receiving induction chemotherapy between the age of 3 and 14years who develop oral mucositis grade 2 or more. These patients will be randomized by the Clinical Epidemiology unit using a computer-based method into three groups. Group I: will be treated with Laser wavelength 660 nm, group II: will be treated with laser wavelength 970 nm, and group III: will receive mock treatment which is the exact repetition of the treatment modality but without any laser emission. All the patients will follow the hospital standard management for oral mucositis. All patients will be assessed for pain score using CHIMES, oral mucositis using NCI-CTCAE scale V5 on days, 0,4,7 and 11. As well as measuring the duration of the lesion.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients with Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia in the induction therapy phase and haveoral mucositis grade 2 or more.

  2. Age: 3-14 years old of both genders.

  3. No previous treatment with laser.

  4. Ability to open mouth for more than 2 cm for the duration of laser application witha level of cooperation (Frankl rating 3 or 4).

  5. Patients who still have 10 days in their induction therapy phase or can be followedup for a mininum of 10 days after the development of oral mucositis

Exclusion

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients receiving radiotherapy

  2. Received oral Cryotherapy or IV keratinocyte growth factor for oral mucositis

  3. Patients with unstable clinical condition (e.g. sepsis)

  4. Patients who will be withdrawn from participation according to their request or dueto loss in follow up

Study Design

Total Participants: 51
Treatment Group(s): 2
Primary Treatment: Laser Therapy
Phase:
Study Start date:
May 16, 2023
Estimated Completion Date:
December 30, 2024

Study Description

This study is a randomized, prospective, double-blind trial that will include acute lymphoblastic leukemia inpatients receiving induction chemotherapy between the age of 3 and 14 years who develop oral mucositis grade 2 or more. These patients will be randomized by the Clinical Epidemiology unit using a computer-based method into three groups.

Group I: will be treated with Laser wavelength 660 nm, Group II: will be treated with laser wavelength 970 nm, Group III: will receive mock treatment which is the exact repetition of the treatment modality but without any laser emission.

All the patients will follow the hospital standard management for oral mucositis.

All patients will be assessed for

  1. Pain score using CHIMES,

  2. Oral mucositis using NCI-CTCAE scale V5 on days, 0,4,7 and 11.

  3. Measuring the duration of the lesion.

Connect with a study center

  • Children Cancer Hospital Egypt 57357

    Cairo,
    Egypt

    Active - Recruiting

  • Children Cancer Hospital in Egypt 57357

    Cairo,
    Egypt

    Active - Recruiting

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