Analysis of Letrozole in Patients With Operable Hormone Receptor Positive, HER2 Negative Breast Cancer

Last updated: February 21, 2025
Sponsor: Mayo Clinic
Overall Status: Terminated

Phase

2

Condition

Breast Cancer

Adenocarcinoma

Carcinoma

Treatment

Biospecimen Collection

Letrozole

Clinical Study ID

NCT05447910
21-003046
NCI-2022-04802
  • Ages > 18
  • Female

Study Summary

This phase II trial examines letrozole in patients with newly diagnosed hormone receptor-positive HER2-negative invasive breast cancer that can be removed by surgery (operable). Letrozole is in a class of medications called nonsteroidal aromatase inhibitors. It works by decreasing the amount of estrogen produced by the body. This can slow or stop the growth of some types of breast cancer cells that need estrogen to grow.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

Inclusion Criteria:

  • SCREENING:

  • Female >= 18 years

  • Postmenopausal and suitable to receive aromatase inhibitor as per physician'sdiscretion

  • Histologically confirmed un-resected operable invasive adenocarcinoma of the breast ≥ 0.5 cm with estrogen receptor (ER) and/or progesterone receptor (PR) positive ≥ 10%, and no human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) amplification oroverexpression

  • Patients must not have received any prior chemotherapy, radiation therapy, orendocrine therapy for their current breast cancer. Patients who received tamoxifenor raloxifene or another agent for prevention of breast cancer may be included

  • Willing and able to provide research tissue samples

  • Willing and able to provide research blood samples

Exclusion

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Immunocompromised patients including patients known to be human immunodeficiencyvirus (HIV) positive or those on chronic steroids

  • NOTE: Must be off systemic steroids at least 14 days prior to pre-registration.However, topical steroids, inhalants or steroid eye drops are permitted

  • Known history of active autoimmune disease that has required systemic treatmentwithin =< 30 days (i.e., with use of disease modifying agents, corticosteroids, orimmunosuppressive drugs) prior to pre-registration

  • NOTE: Replacement therapy (e.g., thyroxine, insulin, or physiologiccorticosteroid replacement therapy for adrenal or pituitary insufficiency) isnot considered a form of systemic treatment. Patients with vitiligo, Gravesdisease, or psoriasis not requiring systemic treatment within the past 30 daysare not excluded. Patients with Celiac disease controlled with dietmodification are not excluded

Study Design

Total Participants: 21
Treatment Group(s): 2
Primary Treatment: Biospecimen Collection
Phase: 2
Study Start date:
July 21, 2022
Estimated Completion Date:
September 27, 2023

Study Description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:

I. To comprehensively evaluate differences in tumor microenvironment subpopulations in aromatase inhibitor (AI)-sensitive versus (vs.) AI-resistant hormone receptor (HR)+ breast cancer.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To assess the effects of estrogen deprivation on the systemic immune response.

II. To assess the effects of estrogen deprivation on tumor immune microenvironment.

OUTLINE:

Patients receive letrozole orally (PO) once daily (QD) for 2-8 weeks prior to surgery in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients then undergo collection of blood and tissue samples.

Connect with a study center

  • Mayo Clinic in Florida

    Jacksonville, Florida 32224-9980
    United States

    Site Not Available

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