The CONFORM Pivotal Trial

Last updated: June 4, 2025
Sponsor: Conformal Medical, Inc
Overall Status: Active - Recruiting

Phase

N/A

Condition

Cardiac Disease

Stroke

Chest Pain

Treatment

CLAAS

WATCHMAN left atrial appendage closure device / Amulet left atrial appendage occluder

Clinical Study ID

NCT05147792
21-101
  • Ages > 18
  • All Genders

Study Summary

The CLAAS® device will be evaluated for safety and efficacy by establishing its performance is non-inferior to the commercially available WATCHMAN® and Amulet™ left atrial appendage closure devices in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation. Patients who are eligible for the trial will be randomized to receive either the CLAAS device or the WATCHMAN or Amulet™ devices and will be followed for 5 years after device implant.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Male or non-pregnant female aged ≥18 years

  2. Documented non-valvular AF (paroxysmal, persistent, or permanent)

  3. High risk of stroke or systemic embolism, defined as CHA2DS2-VASc score of ≥ 3

  4. Has an appropriate rationale to seek a non-pharmacologic alternative to long-termoral anticoagulation

  5. Deemed by the site investigator to be suitable for short term oral anticoagulationtherapy but deemed less favorable for long-term oral anticoagulation therapy.

  6. Deemed appropriate for LAA closure by the site investigator and a clinician not apart of the procedural team using a shared decision-making process in accordancewith standard of care

  7. Able to comply with the protocol-specified medication regimen and follow-upevaluations

  8. The subject (or legally authorized representative, where allowed) has been informedof the nature of the study, agrees to its provisions, and has provided writteninformed consent approved by the appropriate institutional review board (IRB)/Regional Ethics Board (REB)/Ethics Committee (EC).

Exclusion

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Pregnant or nursing patients and those who plan pregnancy in the period up to oneyear following the index procedure. Female patients of childbearing potential musthave a negative pregnancy test (per site standard test) within 7 days prior to indexprocedure.

  2. Anatomic conditions that would prevent performance of an LAA occlusion procedure (e.g., atrial septal defect (ASD) requiring closure, high-risk patent foramen ovale (PFO) requiring closure, a highly mobile inter-atrial septal aneurysm precluding asafe TSP, presence of a PFO/ASD closure device, history of surgical ASD repair orhistory of surgical LAAO closure)

  3. Atrial fibrillation that is defined by a single occurrence or that is transient orreversible (e.g., secondary thyroid disorders, acute alcohol intoxication, trauma,recent major surgical procedures)

  4. A medical condition (other than atrial fibrillation) that mandates long-term oralanticoagulation (e.g., history of unprovoked deep vein thrombosis or pulmonaryembolism, or prosthetic mechanical heart valve)

  5. History of bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy, or patients in whom antiplateletand/or anticoagulant therapy is contraindicated

  6. Documented active systemic infection

  7. Symptomatic carotid artery disease (defined as >50% stenosis with symptoms ofipsilateral transient or visual TIA evidenced by amaurosis fugax, ipsilateralhemispheric TIAs or ipsilateral stroke); if subject has a history of carotid stentor endarterectomy the subject is eligible if there is <50% stenosis noted at thesite of prior treatment

  8. Recent (within 30 days of index procedure) or planned (within 60 dayspost-procedure) cardiac or major non-cardiac interventional or surgical procedure

  9. Recent (within 30 days of index procedure) stroke or transient ischemic attack

  10. Recent (within 30 days of index procedure) myocardial infarction

  11. Vascular access precluding delivery of implant with catheter-based system

  12. Severe heart failure (New York Heart Association Class IV)

  13. Prior cardiac transplant, history of mitral valve replacement or transcathetermitral valve intervention, or any prosthetic mechanical valve implant

  14. Renal insufficiency, defined as estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) <30mL/min/1.73 m2 (by the Modification of Diet in Renal Disease equation)

  15. Platelet count <75,000 cells/mm3 or >700,000 cells/mm3, or white blood cell count <3,000 cells/mm3

  16. Known allergy, hypersensitivity or contraindication to aspirin, heparin, or devicematerials (e.g., nickel, titanium) that would preclude any P2Y12 inhibitor therapy,or the patient has contrast sensitivity that cannot be adequately pre-medicated

  17. Actively enrolled or plans to enroll in a concurrent clinical study in which theactive treatment arm may confound the results of this trial

  18. Unable to undergo general anesthesia

  19. Known other medical illness or known history of substance abuse that may causenon-compliance with the protocol or protocol-specified medication regimen, confoundthe data interpretation, or is associated with a life expectancy of less than 5years

  20. A condition which precludes adequate transesophageal echocardiographic assessment

Echo exclusion criteria:

  1. Left atrial appendage anatomy which cannot accommodate a commercially availablecontrol device or the CLAAS Implant per manufacturer IFU (e.g., the anatomy andsizing must be appropriate for both the investigational (CLAAS) and a commerciallyavailable device in order to be enrolled in the trial)

  2. Intracardiac thrombus or dense spontaneous echo contrast consistent with thrombus,as visualized by TEE prior to implant

  3. Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) <30%

  4. Moderate or large circumferential pericardial effusion >10 mm or symptomaticpericardial effusion, signs or symptoms of acute or chronic pericarditis, orevidence of tamponade physiology

  5. Atrial septal defect that warrants closure

  6. High risk patent foramen ovale (PFO), defined as an atrial septal aneurysm (excursion >15 mm or length > 15 mm) or large shunt (early [within 3 beats] and/orsubstantial passage of bubbles, e.g., >20)

  7. Moderate or severe mitral valve stenosis (mitral valve area <1.5 cm2)

  8. Complex atheroma with mobile plaque of the descending aorta and/or aortic arch

  9. Evidence of cardiac tumor

Study Design

Total Participants: 1600
Treatment Group(s): 2
Primary Treatment: CLAAS
Phase:
Study Start date:
May 26, 2022
Estimated Completion Date:
December 31, 2031

Connect with a study center

  • Chapidze

    Tbilisi,
    Georgia

    Site Not Available

  • Chapidze Heart Disease Center

    Tbilisi,
    Georgia

    Active - Recruiting

  • Israeli-Georgian Medical Research Clinic Helsicore

    Tbilisi,
    Georgia

    Active - Recruiting

  • Tbilisi Heart Center

    Tbilisi,
    Georgia

    Active - Recruiting

  • Tbilisi Heart and Vascular Clinic

    Tbilisi,
    Georgia

    Active - Recruiting

  • Grandview Medical Center

    Birmingham, Alabama 35243
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • Abrazo Arizona Heart Hospital

    Phoenix, Arizona 85016
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • HonorHealth

    Scottsdale, Arizona 85258
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • Pima Heart & Vascular

    Tucson, Arizona 85719
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • St. Bernard's Medical Center

    Jonesboro, Arkansas 72401
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences

    Little Rock, Arkansas 72205
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Pacific Heart Institute

    Santa Monica, California 90405
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • Community Memorial Hospital Ventura

    Ventura, California 93003
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • Medical Center of Aurora

    Aurora, Colorado 80012
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Yale University

    New Haven, Connecticut 06511
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • MedStar Washington Hospital Center

    Washington, District of Columbia 20010
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Ascension St. Vincent's Jacksonville

    Jacksonville, Florida 32204
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Largo Medical Center

    Largo, Florida 33770
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Baptist Hospital of Miami

    Miami, Florida 33176
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • USF - Tampa General Hospital

    Tampa, Florida 33620
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • Emory University

    Atlanta, Georgia 30342
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • Northside Hospital, Inc

    Atlanta, Georgia 30342
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • Piedmont Health Institute

    Atlanta, Georgia 30309
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • WellStar Kennestone Hospital

    Marietta, Georgia 30062
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • Midwest Cardiovascular Institute

    Naperville, Illinois 60540
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • Ascension St. Vincent - Carmel, IN

    Indianapolis, Indiana 46260
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • University of Kansas Medical Center

    Kansas City, Kansas 66160
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • Cardiovascular Research Institute of Kansas

    Wichita, Kansas 67226
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Terrebone - Cardiovascular Institute of the South

    Houma, Louisiana 70360
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • Medstar Union Memorial Hospital

    Baltimore, Maryland 21218
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • Lahey Hospital & Medical Centeer

    Burlington, Massachusetts 01805
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • Baystate Medical Center

    Springfield, Massachusetts 01199
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • Ascension St. John's Hospital

    Detroit, Michigan 48236
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Henry Ford St. John Hospital

    Detroit, Michigan 48236
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • Corewell Health

    Grand Rapids, Michigan 49503
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Ascension Providence Hospital

    Southfield, Michigan 48075
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Henry Ford Providence Southfield Hospital

    Southfield, Michigan 48075
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • M Health Fairview St. John's Hospital

    Maplewood, Minnesota 55109
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • CentraCare Heart and Vascular Center

    Saint Cloud, Minnesota 56303
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • North Mississippi Medical Center

    Tupelo, Mississippi 38801
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • Saint Luke's Hospital of Kansas City

    Kansas City, Missouri 64111
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • Kansas City Cardiac Arrhythmia Research, LLC

    Overland, Missouri 66211
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • CHI Health / CommonSpirit Research Institute

    Omaha, Nebraska 68124
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • Catholic Medical Center

    Manchester, New Hampshire 03102
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Hackensack University Medical Center

    Hackensack, New Jersey 07601
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Cooper University - Heart House

    Haddon Heights, New Jersey 08104
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • Morristown Medical Center

    Morristown, New Jersey 07960
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Albany Medical Center / Capital Cardiology Associates

    Albany, New York 12208
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • University of Buffalo / Kaleida Health

    Buffalo, New York 14203
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • Columbia University Medical Center

    New York, New York 10032
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Mount Sinai Hospital

    New York, New York 10029
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • Mission Hospital

    Asheville, North Carolina 28801
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • The Christ Hospital

    Cincinnati, Ohio 45219
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Ohio Health Research Institute

    Columbus, Ohio 43214
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Ohio State University

    Columbus, Ohio 43210
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • UPMC Harrisburg

    Mechanicsburg, Pennsylvania 17050
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • Lankenau Heart Institute

    Wynnewood, Pennsylvania 19096
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • Lifespan Health System

    Providence, Rhode Island 02903
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Trident Medical Center

    North Charleston, South Carolina 29406
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Erlanger Health System

    Chattanooga, Tennessee 37403
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • Tennova Healthcare - Turkey Creek Medical Center

    Knoxville, Tennessee 37934
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • Vanderbilt University Medical Center

    Nashville, Tennessee 37232
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • Texas Cardiac Arrythmia Research Foundation

    Austin, Texas 78705
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Houston Methodist

    Houston, Texas 77030
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • Memorial Hermann Memorial City Medical Center

    Houston, Texas 77094
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • CHRISTUS Health

    Tyler, Texas 75701
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • Senatra Norfolk

    Norfolk, Virginia 23507
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • Chippenham Hospital

    Richmond, Virginia 23225
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • Virginia Commonwealth University

    Richmond, Virginia 23219
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • Carilion Clinic

    Roanoke, Virginia 24014
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • West Virginia University

    Morgantown, West Virginia 26506
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • Republican Specialized Center for Surgery named after V. Vakhidov

    Chilanzar, Tashkent 100115
    Uzbekistan

    Site Not Available

  • AKFA Medline

    Olmazor, Tashkent 100211
    Uzbekistan

    Site Not Available

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