Study of PIK3CA Mutations and Effectiveness and Tolerability Outcomes of Alpelisib in Real-world

Last updated: January 11, 2025
Sponsor: Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Overall Status: Active - Recruiting

Phase

N/A

Condition

Breast Cancer

Cancer

Treatment

alpelisib plus fulvestrant

Clinical Study ID

NCT05022342
CBYL719CIN02
  • Ages 18-100
  • All Genders

Study Summary

SPEAR is a non-interventional / observational, prospective, multicenter study planned to be conducted across ~ 30 sites in India, among HR-positive and HER2-negative ABC/MBC patients. This being a non-interventional study, no investigational drug or intervention will be administered as a part of the study participation. All the therapeutic decisions, as well as the type and timing of disease monitoring, laboratory tests or medical procedures will be at the discretion of the treating physician and upon patient's consent. No visits will be scheduled as a part of this non-interventional study, however, data by visits for variables will be collected for all the enrolled patients.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

Inclusion Criteria:

PART A:

  1. Males (≥18 years of age), post-menopausal* females or pre-menopausal** females withovarian ablation (as per physician decision).

  2. Patients with confirmed diagnosis of ABC/MBC (locoregionally recurrent not amenableto curative therapy or metastatic)

  3. Patient with histologically and/or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of HR-positive (ER+ and/or PgR+), as well as HER2-negative breast cancer by local laboratory (HER2-by Immunohistochemistry [IHC], for borderline2+ Fluorescence In Situ Hybridization [FISH])

  4. A separate signed patient ICF for Part A of the study must be obtained prior to anydata collection and sample shipment to the central designated laboratory

  5. Patient's tumor tissue (archival or fresh) is available to be sent to a centrallaboratory for PIK3CA testing. In case, tissue sample (archival or fresh) is notavailable or feasible, liquid biopsy may be allowed.

PART B:

  1. Males (≥18 years of age), post-menopausal* females or pre-menopausal** females withovarian ablation (as per physician decision).

  2. Patients with confirmed diagnosis of ABC/MBC (locoregionally recurrent not amenableto curative therapy or metastatic) - for direct enrollment patients into Part B ofthe study.

  3. Patient with histologically and/or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of HR-positive (ER+ and/or PgR+), as well as HER2-negative breast cancer by local laboratory (HER2-by Immunohistochemistry [IHC], for borderline2+ Fluorescence In Situ Hybridization [FISH]) - for direct enrollment patients into Part B of the study.

  4. Participants with confirmed positive PIK3CA mutation status prior to study entry.

  5. A separate signed ICF for Part B of the study must be obtained by all the patients,prior to any data collection, irrespective of patients who are being enrolled fromPart A of the study or who are being enrolled directly into Part B of the study.

  6. Physician decision to treat patients with alpelisib plus fulvestrant, according tothe prescribing label and the local practicing guidelines.

  7. Patient should be alpelisib treatment naïve.

Exclusion

Exclusion Criteria:

PART A:

  1. Prior or current enrollment in any interventional clinical trial for ABC/MBC.

Part

PART B:

  1. Patients' who had prior or current exposure to alpelisib or had prior or currentexposure to any other PIK3CA inhibitor should be excluded.

  2. Known hypersensitivity to alpelisib or fulvestrant, or to any of the excipients ofalpelisib or fulvestrant.

  3. Participant with type I or uncontrolled type II diabetes mellitus (HbA1c >7, [as perADA/ACP guidelines 2020]).

  4. Participant has a history of severe cutaneous reactions likeStevens-Johnson-Syndrome (SJS), Erythema Multiforme (EM), Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis (TEN), or Drug Reaction with Eosinophilia and Systemic Symptoms (DRESS).

  5. Participant has documented pneumonitis/interstitial lung disease which is active andrequiring treatment.

  6. Participant with unresolved osteonecrosis of the jaw.

  7. Participant reports history of acute pancreatitis within 1 year of screening or pastmedical history of chronic pancreatitis, major surgery, any relevant medicalcondition, gastrointestinal (GI) condition preventing absorption, Child Pugh score Bor C etc.

Study Design

Total Participants: 200
Treatment Group(s): 1
Primary Treatment: alpelisib plus fulvestrant
Phase:
Study Start date:
October 27, 2021
Estimated Completion Date:
September 30, 2025

Study Description

Overall, this study will have 2 parts (Part A and Part B). However, it is to be noted that, these parts (Part A and Part B) are independent of each other and can run in parallel. The purpose of the Part A of study is to determine the proportion of PIK3CA mutation positive patients among the HR-positive and HER2-negative ABC/MBC diagnosed patients in India. The Part B of the study aims to evaluate the clinical effectiveness and tolerability of alpelisib plus fulvestrant among men, pre-menopausal women (ovarian ablation) or post-menopausal women who are PIK3CA mutation positive patients with HR-positive and HER2-negative ABC/MBC diagnosis among Indian population, in the real-world setting.

Part A- This will involve enrolling of approximately 1200 patients (males, post-menopausal women or pre-menopausal women who are receiving ovarian ablation) with a documented diagnosis of HR-positive HER2-negative ABC/MBC. The data on PIK3CA mutation status will be collected only for those patients who signs ICF for participation in the study. Once, patient signs ICF, their samples will be sent for PIK3CA mutation status testing, that will be performed at central laboratory and the results on mutation status will be reported to the investigator.

Part B- This part aims to enroll approximately 200 patients who are PIK3CA mutation positive. The patients enrolled into the Part B of the study can either be continued from Part A of the study or be a direct enrollment into the Part B of the study. For the patient's entering directly into Part B of the study, positive PIK3CA status should be available prior to study entry. All the patients entering into part B of the study must be alpelisib treatment naïve. The patients enrolled into Part B of the study, should have already been planned to receive treatment with alpelisib plus fulvestrant, based on their treating physician's discretion and upon patient's consent. The treatment decision by the physician are to be made independent of the patient's inclusion in this observational study. During the Part B of the study, data by visits for variables will be collected for the enrolled patients at every 3 months interval (±1 month), if feasible or until a maximum of 24 months observational period or lost to follow-up (End-of-study [EoS] assessment will be performed), or death, or disease progression, whichever occurs first.

Connect with a study center

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    New Delhi, Delhi 110092
    India

    Active - Recruiting

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Mumbai, Maharashtra 400071
    India

    Active - Recruiting

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Pune, Maharashtra 411004
    India

    Active - Recruiting

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Bhubaneshwar, Orissa 751007
    India

    Active - Recruiting

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Chandigarh, Punjab 160055
    India

    Active - Recruiting

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Kolkata, West Bengal 700063
    India

    Active - Recruiting

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Bhubaneswar, 751005
    India

    Active - Recruiting

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