First Line Weekly Chemo/Immunotherapy for Metastatic Head/Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma Patients

Last updated: September 9, 2025
Sponsor: Wake Forest University Health Sciences
Overall Status: Active - Not Recruiting

Phase

2

Condition

Lung Cancer

Metastatic Cancer

Head And Neck Cancer

Treatment

Paclitaxel

Pembrolizumab

Carboplatin

Clinical Study ID

NCT04858269
IRB00072117
WFBCCC 60121
P30CA012197
  • Ages > 18
  • All Genders

Study Summary

The purpose of this research is to see what effects the treatment regimen chemotherapy (carboplatin and paclitaxel) plus immunotherapy (pembrolizumab), has on patients who have been diagnosed with head/neck squamous cell carcinoma and are unable to take the drug 5-fluorouracil

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Recurrent or metastatic squamous cell carcinoma of the oral cavity, oropharynx,hypopharynx, larynx or neck node with occult primary but suspected to benon-cutaneous head/neck that is incurable by local therapies (i.e. radiation orsurgery) and either locoregionally advanced or with at least one distant metastasis.

  • Histologic or cytologic confirmation of malignancy by pathology report.

  • Not a candidate for infusional 5FU (mucositis, 5-day infusional pump not feasible,patient refusal, other).

  • 18 years old or greater.

  • ECOG performance status of 0-2.

  • Life expectancy of greater than 3 months.

  • Patients must have normal organ and marrow function as defined: Absolute neutrophilcount greater than or equal to 1,000/mcL, platelets greater than or equal to 75,000/mcL, total bilirubin less than or equal to 2 mg/dL

  • Ability to understand and the willingness to sign an IRB-approved informed consentdocument (either directly or via a legally authorized representative).

Exclusion

Exclusion Criteria:

  • No prior systemic cancer-directed therapy administered in the recurrent ormetastatic setting. Prior treatments are allowed if they were administered withcurative intent prior to incurable progression of disease. Prior treatments forother cancers are also allowed.

  • Untreated, symptomatic central nervous system (CNS) metastases.

  • Active autoimmune disease requiring systemic immunosuppression.

  • History of autoimmune pneumonitis requiring high-dose systemic steroids (equivalentprednisone >20 mg/day for >1 week).

  • History of greater than or equal to Grade 3 hypersensitivity reaction to carboplatinor paclitaxel.

  • Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to ongoing or activeinfection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiacarrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliancewith study requirements.

  • Pregnant women are excluded from this study because paclitaxel and carboplatin areClass D agents with significant potential for teratogenic or abortifacient effects.Because there is an unknown but potential risk for adverse events in nursing infantssecondary to treatment of the mother with these drugs, breastfeeding should bediscontinued during the study.

Study Design

Total Participants: 30
Treatment Group(s): 3
Primary Treatment: Paclitaxel
Phase: 2
Study Start date:
May 27, 2021
Estimated Completion Date:
August 31, 2027

Study Description

Primary Objective: To determine if six (6) cycles of pembrolizumab with weekly carboplatin and paclitaxel for the 1st line treatment of metastatic head/neck squamous cell carcinoma patients increases the radiographic response rate as compared to the historical rate for pembrolizumab alone.

Secondary Objective(s):

  • To determine if six (6) cycles of pembrolizumab with weekly carboplatin and paclitaxel for the 1st line treatment of metastatic head/neck squamous cell carcinoma patients increases median overall survival (OS) as compared to the historical rate reported for pembrolizumab alone.

  • To determine if six (6) cycles of pembrolizumab with weekly carboplatin and paclitaxel followed by pembrolizumab alone for the 1st line treatment of metastatic head/neck squamous cell carcinoma patients increases the median progression-free survival (PFS) as compared to the historical rate reported for pembrolizumab alone.

  • To determine the toxicity profile of six (6) cycles of pembrolizumab with weekly carboplatin/paclitaxel/pembrolizumab alone for the 1st line treatment of metastatic head/neck squamous cell carcinoma patients, measured as the proportion of patients with discontinuation of any study drug due to any adverse event of any cause, as compared to the historical proportion reported for platinum/5FU/ pembrolizumab (33%).

OUTLINE:

Patients receive pembrolizumab intravenously (IV) over 30 minutes on day 1 and carboplatin IV and paclitaxel IV on days 1, 8, and 15. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 6 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up at 21 days and then every 28 days for up to 2 years.

Connect with a study center

  • Wake Forest Baptist Health Sciences

    Winston-Salem, North Carolina 27157
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Wake Forest Baptist Health Sciences

    Winston-Salem 4499612, North Carolina 4482348 27157
    United States

    Site Not Available

Not the study for you?

Let us help you find the best match. Sign up as a volunteer and receive email notifications when clinical trials are posted in the medical category of interest to you.