A Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Zilganersen (ION373) in Patients With Alexander Disease (AxD)

Last updated: December 12, 2024
Sponsor: Ionis Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Overall Status: Active - Enrolling

Phase

3

Condition

N/A

Treatment

ION373

zilganersen

Placebo

Clinical Study ID

NCT04849741
ION373-CS1
2024-510603-11-00
2020-000976-40
  • Ages 2-65
  • All Genders

Study Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of zilganersen (ION373) in improving or stabilizing gross motor function across the full range of affected domains in patients with AxD. For information on enrollment to the sub-study, please call or email the below central contact:

Telephone: (844) 514-7157 Email: ionisNCT04849741study@clinicaltrialmedia.com

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

Key Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Clinical phenotype and brain imaging consistent with a diagnosis of Alexanderdisease

  2. Documented genetic mutation in the GFAP gene

  3. Aged ≥ 2 to 65 years old at the time of informed consent

  4. Able and willing to meet all study requirements, including travel to Study Center,procedures, measurements and visits

  5. Patients < 18 years old at Screening must have a trial partner (parent, caregiver orother)

Exclusion

Key Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Clinically significant abnormalities in medical history or physical examination

  2. Any clinically significant laboratory abnormalities that would render a patientunsuitable for inclusion

  3. Any contraindication or unwillingness to undergo MRI

  4. Treatment with another investigational drug, biological agent, or device within 1month of Screening, or 5 half-lives of investigational agent, whichever is longer;concurrent participation in any other clinical study (including observational andnon-interventional studies)

  5. Previous treatment with an oligonucleotide (including small interfering ribonucleicacid [siRNA]) within 4 months of Screening if single dose received, or within 12months of Screening if multiple doses received. This exclusion does not apply tovaccines (both messenger ribonucleic acid [mRNA] and viral vector vaccines).

  6. History of gene therapy or cell transplantation or any other experimental brainsurgery [ROW]

  7. Obstructive hydrocephalus

  8. Presence of a functional ventriculoperitoneal shunt for the drainage ofcerebrospinal fluid (CSF) or an implanted central nervous system (CNS) catheter

  9. Known brain or spinal disease that would interfere with the lumbar puncture (LP)process, CSF circulation or safety assessment.

  10. Hospitalization for any major medical or surgical procedure involving generalanesthesia within 12 weeks prior to Screening or planned during the study

  11. Have any other conditions, which, in the opinion of the Investigator would make thepatient unsuitable for inclusion, or could interfere with the patient participatingin or completing the study

Study Design

Total Participants: 73
Treatment Group(s): 3
Primary Treatment: ION373
Phase: 3
Study Start date:
June 01, 2021
Estimated Completion Date:
September 30, 2029

Study Description

This is a Phase 1-3, multi-center, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multiple-ascending dose (MAD) study in approximately 73 patients with AxD. Participants will be randomized in a 2:1 ratio to receive zilganersen (ION373) or matching placebo for a 60-week double-blind treatment period; then all participants will receive zilganersen for a 60-week open-label treatment period followed by a 120-week open-label, long-term extension period, and a 28-week post-treatment follow-up period. Multiple dose cohorts will be evaluated in the study. Cohorts will be enrolled sequentially. The initial participants in each dose cohort must be at least 8 years of age at the time of screening.

The study will include an optional open-label sub-study in participants <2 years of age at some sites.

Treatment extension period was added to provide continued access to open label zilganersen for patients completing the main study and sub-study until the drug may be commercially available in the patient's country, or until the Sponsor discontinues the zilganersen development program, whichever occurs earlier.

Connect with a study center

  • Murdoch Children's Research Institute

    Parkville, Victoria 3052
    Australia

    Site Not Available

  • British Columbia Children's Hospital

    Vancouver, British Columbia V6H3N1
    Canada

    Site Not Available

  • McGill University Health Centre

    Montreal, Quebec H3A 0G4
    Canada

    Site Not Available

  • Pediatric Neurology Institute, Dana-Dwek Children's Hospital, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center

    Tel Aviv, 6423906
    Israel

    Site Not Available

  • Ospedale dei Bambini Vittore Buzzi

    Milan, 20154
    Italy

    Site Not Available

  • Ospedale Pediatrico Bambino Gesù

    Roma, 165
    Italy

    Site Not Available

  • National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry

    Tokyo, Kodaira-shi 187-8551
    Japan

    Site Not Available

  • Amsterdam Universitair Medische Centra - Academisch Medisch Centrum

    Amsterdam, Noord-Holland 1105 AZ
    Netherlands

    Site Not Available

  • Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children NHS Foundation Trust

    London, WC1N 3JH
    United Kingdom

    Site Not Available

  • University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust

    London, WC1N 3BG
    United Kingdom

    Site Not Available

  • Lucile Packard Children's Hospital Stanford

    Palo Alto, California 94304
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Children's Hospital of Atlanta

    Atlanta, Georgia 30329
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • IONIS Investigative Site (Will be initially recruiting children only)

    Chicago, Illinois 60611
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Massachusetts General Hospital

    Boston, Massachusetts 02114
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Children's Hospital of Philadelphia

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • IONIS Investigative Site (Will be initially recruiting children only)

    Houston, Texas 77030
    United States

    Site Not Available

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