Tislelizumab Plus Anlotinib for Immunotherapy Resistant Gastrointestinal Cancer

Last updated: March 2, 2021
Sponsor: Peking University
Overall Status: Active - Recruiting

Phase

2

Condition

Digestive System Neoplasms

Rectal Cancer

Colon Cancer

Treatment

N/A

Clinical Study ID

NCT04777162
Tislelizumab plus Anlotinib
  • Ages > 18
  • All Genders

Study Summary

Immunotherapy acquired resistance was observed in clinical practice. The investigators intended to add anlotinib to PD-1 inhibitors, hoping reverse the resistance.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

Inclusion Criteria:

  • ECOG scored 0 or 1, ≥18 years old, expected OS≥3 months;
  • Histology confirmed unresectable or metastatic gastric/gastroesophageal junctionadenocarcinoma or colorectal cancer;
  • ≥1 evaluable lesion based on RECIST 1.1;
  • Patients received PD-1/PD-L1 in the last treatment line, and should meet followingconditions: i) there was no severe immune-related adverse events, ii) the duration between tumorprogression and screening should be 3-12 weeks, iii) the best evaluation resultsshould be PR or CR when receiving PD-1/PD-L1 treatment but progression was confirmedin the latest evaluation, iv) patients were diagnosed with special pathology subtypes,that are sensitive to immunotherapy, such as dMMR, MSI-H tumors, or gastric cancerwith PD-L1 CPS≥10, PFS≥6 months in the last treatment line;
  • laboratory test should meet following standard: i) HB≥90g/l, neutrophils≥1.510^9/L,plt≥10010^9, ii) ALT and AST<2.5xULN (5ULN for liver metastatic patients),TBIL≤2×ULN, Cr≤1.5×ULN, and Ccr>50μmol/L iii) APTT, INR and PT≤1.5×ULN iv) LVEF≥50%
  • for female participants, Hcg should be negative and both male and female participantsshould have contraception measures
  • participants should be informed consent, and voluntary.

Exclusion

Exclusion Criteria:

  • received anlotinib or other TKIs previously;
  • allergic to other monoclonal antibody before the treatment;
  • diagnosed with other malignancy in last five years (cured skin basal carcinoma,prostate cancer or cervical caner in situ were excluded)
  • concurrent with other active autoimmune disease;
  • any condition that require immune suppressor, such as cortisol (>10mg/d prednisoneequally), CTX;
  • conditions affect oral absorption (eg: dysphagia, intestinal obstruction; chronicdiarrhea);
  • uncontrolled pleural effusion, hydropericardium and seroperitoneum;
  • brain metastasis;
  • received other anti-tumor treatment in past 3 weeks, eg: surgery, radiotherapy, targettherapy, immunotherapy, and traditional Chinese therapy (target therapy less than 5half-life period, 5-Fu less than 14 days were excluded);
  • concurrent with uncontrolled other diseases, i) hypertension (>150/90mmHg) ii)unstable angina pectoris, ≥ level 2 heart failure, arrhythmia within last 6 months;iii) clinical meaningful liver disease, eg: active HBV/HCV hepatitis; iv) HIVpositive; v) uncontrolled diabetes; vi) urine protein ≥++ or 24h urine protein >1g;
  • injected vaccine in past 4 weeks, or administrated with antibiotics;
  • investigator assumed improper conditions, such as mental disease, family or societyfactors.

Study Design

Total Participants: 40
Study Start date:
March 01, 2021
Estimated Completion Date:
May 31, 2023

Study Description

Anti-angiogenesis seems have positive effects on tumor immune microenvironment. the combination of PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitors and TKIs exhibited favorable efficacy on gastrointestinal malignancies. Here the investigators want to examine the efficacy and survival benefit from the combination therapy to PD-1 acquired resistance patients, which turns out to be critical issues in recent years.

Connect with a study center

  • Beijing Cancer Hospital

    Beijing, Beijing 100142
    China

    Active - Recruiting

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