MIT-001 for Prevention of CCRT-Induced OM in HNSCC Patients

Last updated: April 3, 2025
Sponsor: MitoImmune Therapeutics
Overall Status: Active - Not Recruiting

Phase

2

Condition

Mucositis

Head And Neck Cancer

Canker Sores

Treatment

MIT-001 plus CCRT

Clinical Study ID

NCT04651634
MIT001-OM-01
  • Ages > 18
  • All Genders

Study Summary

The proposed study in patients with previously untreated locally advanced head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) is designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of three different doses of MIT-001 compared to the placebo in prevention of oral mucositis (OM) in patients with HNSCC who are undergoing concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CCRT).

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histologically confirmed HNSCC (The American joint committee on cancer [AJCC] 8thedition, Stage II, III, IVA, or IVB), involving either the oral cavity ororopharynx, or HPV-positive Stage I oropharyngeal cancer.

  • Treatment plan to receive a continuous course of intensity-modulated radiationtherapy (IMRT) for definitive treatment of HNSCC delivered as single daily fractionsof 1.8 to 2.5 Gy with a cumulative radiation dose between 60 and 72 Gy (EQD2 of 60to 72 Gy, α/β ratio=10): Planned radiation treatment fields must include at least 30% of oral cavity that are planned to receive a total of 50 Gy or higher.

  • CCRT plan to receive standard cisplatin monotherapy: Standard cisplatin monotherapyadministered weekly (30 to 40 mg/m2), once per week for 5 to 7 continuous weeks.

  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status (ECOG-PS) 1 or less

  • Serum pregnancy test negative for women of childbearing potential (woman ofchildbearing potential [WOCBP]

Exclusion

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients who have active mucositis at screening.

  • Planned to receive Erbitux™ (Cetuximab) or other targeted or immune therapy duringthe study.

  • Tumor of the lips, sinuses, or salivary glands or unknown primary tumors.

  • Metastatic disease (M1) Stage.

  • Known history of severe vascular toxicity or allergies or intolerance to cisplatinand similar platinum-containing compounds.

  • Any clinically significant and/or active infection, other systemic illness orcondition (other than HNSCC) that would preclude them from participating in thestudy in the opinion of the Investigator.

  • Prior resective surgery (4 weeks or less than 4 weeks from receiving surgery torandomization) for primary tumor under treatment for HNSCC.

Study Design

Total Participants: 60
Treatment Group(s): 1
Primary Treatment: MIT-001 plus CCRT
Phase: 2
Study Start date:
June 21, 2021
Estimated Completion Date:
December 31, 2025

Study Description

Oral mucositis associated with cancer therapy carries a significant morbidity. OM is a common complication in patients receiving CCRT used for treating HNSCC. Mucositis lesions can be painful, affect nutrition and quality of life (QoL), and have a significant economic impact. However, a definitive intervention regime has not been established. Therefore, it is essential to develop appropriate treatment.

MitoImmune Therapeutics Inc. (hereafter referred to as Sponsor) has developed MIT-001 which can scavenge abnormal levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS), enabling the cells to retain mitochondrial membrane permeability and mitochondrial function. This eventually inhibits additional ROS production, indicating that MIT-001 can prevent excessive inflammation caused by ROS. In addition, MIT-001 may possibly 1) block inflammatory cytokine production via inhibiting nuclear factor kappa B (NF kB) or inflammasome dependent pathways, 2) inhibit necrosis/necroptosis via blocking high mobility group box 1 (HMGB1) mediated cytokine production, and 3) balance regulation between T helper type 1/17 (Th1/17) and regulatory T cells.

Based on the pathophysiological progression of CCRT-associated OM, initiated by direct injury to basal epithelial cells which experience deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) damage and increased ROS levels, Sponsor expects the prevention of OM in patients receiving CCRT of locally advanced HNSCC with MIT 001 by effectively scavenging increased ROS induced by CCRT.

Connect with a study center

  • The Catholic University of Korea Saint Vincent's Hospital

    Suwon, Gyeonggi-do 16247
    Korea, Republic of

    Site Not Available

  • Jeonbuk National University Hospital

    Jeonju, Jeollabuk-do 54907
    Korea, Republic of

    Site Not Available

  • Keimyung University Dongsan Hospital

    Daegu,
    Korea, Republic of

    Site Not Available

  • Chungnam National University Hospital

    Daejeon,
    Korea, Republic of

    Site Not Available

  • National Cancer Center

    Goyang-si,
    Korea, Republic of

    Site Not Available

  • Seoul National University Bundang Hospital

    Gyeonggi-do, 13620
    Korea, Republic of

    Site Not Available

  • Inha University Hospital

    Incheon,
    Korea, Republic of

    Site Not Available

  • Hanyang University Seoul Hospital

    Seoul,
    Korea, Republic of

    Site Not Available

  • Korea University Guro Hospital

    Seoul, 08308
    Korea, Republic of

    Site Not Available

  • Seoul National University Hospital

    Seoul, 03082
    Korea, Republic of

    Site Not Available

  • Banner MD Anderson Cancer Center

    Gilbert, Arizona 85234
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center

    Los Angeles, California 90033
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Cancer Center of Kansas

    Wichita, Kansas 67208
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Washington University School of Medicine Siteman Cancer Center

    Saint Peters, Missouri 63110
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • James P. Wilmot Cancer Center

    Rochester, New York 14642
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Wake Forest Baptist Health - Comprehensive Cancer Center

    Winston-Salem, North Carolina 27103
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • James Cancer Hospital Solove Research Institute

    Columbus, Ohio 43210
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • University of Pittsburgh Medical Center - Hillman Cancer Center

    Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 17109
    United States

    Site Not Available

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