A Clinical Trial Comparing the BAGUERA C to the Marketed Mobi-C® for the Treatment of Cervical Disc Disease at 2 Contiguous Levels

Last updated: March 6, 2024
Sponsor: Spineart USA
Overall Status: Active - Not Recruiting

Phase

N/A

Condition

N/A

Treatment

BAGUERA®C Cervical Disc Prosthesis

Mobi-C Cervical Disc

Clinical Study ID

NCT04564885
CT-20-002-001
  • Ages 22-69
  • All Genders

Study Summary

The proposed investigation is a multi-center, prospective, randomized, controlled comparison of the BAGUERA®C to the control, a similar, legally marketed total disc replacement device in subjects with symptomatic cervical disc disease (SCDD) at two contiguous levels. Subjects will be randomized in a 2:1 ratio to the two-level BAGUERA®C Cervical Disc Prosthesis (investigational group) or to the two-level Mobi-C® Cervical Disc (control group). Subjects enrolled in the study will be evaluated pre-operatively, at the time of surgery, discharge, and at 6 weeks, 3, 6, 12, and 24 months and then annually until 7 years post-surgery.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

Inclusion Criteria In order to be eligible to participate in this study, subjects must meet all of thefollowing criteria:

  1. Male or female; skeletally mature; age 22-69 years, inclusive.
  2. Diagnosis of radiculopathy or myeloradiculopathy of the cervical spine, with pain,paresthesia or paralysis in a specific nerve root distribution C3 through C7,including at least one of the following:
  3. Neck and/or arm pain (at least 40 mm on the 100 mm visual analogue scale [VAS]scale).
  4. Decreased muscle strength of at least one level on the clinical evaluation 0 to 5scale.
  5. Abnormal sensation including hyperesthesia or hypoesthesia; and/or
  6. Abnormal reflexes.
  7. Symptomatic cervical disc disease (SCDD) at two contiguous levels from C3 to C7.
  8. Radiographically determined pathology at the level to be treated correlating toprimary symptoms including at least one of the following:
  9. Decreased disc height on radiography, computed tomography (CT), or magneticresonance imaging (MRI) in comparison to a normal adjacent disc.
  10. Degenerative spondylosis on CT or MRI.
  11. Disc herniation on CT or MRI.
  12. NDI Score of ≥ 30% (raw score of ≥15/50).
  13. Preoperative neck or arm pain ≥ 40 (out of 100) on Preoperative Neck and Arm PainQuestionnaire.
  14. Unresponsive to non-operative, conservative treatment (including but not necessarilylimited to: rest, heat, electrotherapy, physical therapy, chiropractic care and/oranalgesics) for:
  15. Approximately six weeks from radiculopathy or myeloradiculopathy symptom onset;or
  16. Have the presence of progressive symptoms or signs of nerve root/spinal cordcompression despite continued non-operative conservative treatment.
  17. Appropriate for treatment using an anterior surgical approach, including having noprior surgery at the operative level and no prior cervical fusion or cervicalartificial disc procedure at any level.
  18. Medically cleared for surgery.
  19. Physically and mentally able and willing to comply with the Protocol, including theability to read and complete required forms and willing and able to adhere to thescheduled follow-up visits and requirements of the Protocol.
  20. Written informed consent provided by Subject Exclusion Criteria Patients are not permitted to enroll in the two-level BAGUERA®C study if they meet any of

Exclusion

the following exclusion criteria:

  1. Have an active systemic infection or infection at the operative site.
  2. Have a history of or anticipated treatment for active systemic infection, includingHIV or Hepatitis C.
  3. More than one immobile vertebral level between C1 to C7 from any cause including butnot limited to congenital abnormalities and osteoarthritic "spontaneous" fusions.
  4. Previous trauma to the C3 to C7 levels resulting in significant bony ordisco-ligamentous cervical spine injury.
  5. Had any prior spine surgery at the operative level(s).
  6. Had a prior fusion or artificial disc procedure at any cervical level.
  7. Axial neck pain alone in the absence of other symptoms of radiculopathy ormyeloradiculopathy.
  8. Disc height less than 3 mm as measured from the center of the disc in a neutrallateral position.
  9. Radiographic confirmation of severe facet joint degeneration or confirmed clinicalevidence that facet joint degeneration is a major contributor to the subject's pain.
  10. Have osteoporosis or osteopenia, defined as a DEXA bone density measured T-score of ≤ -1.5 (i.e. -1.6, -1.7, etc.). A DEXA performed within 24 months of the surgery datemay be used to determine eligibility. For subjects without a DEXA within 24 months ofthe surgery date a score of ≥ 6 on either the SCORE or MORES requires a DEXA todetermine eligibility. Note: The SCORE (Simple Calculated Osteoporosis RiskEstimation) form should be administered if the subject is female. The MORES (MaleOsteoporosis Risk Estimation Score) form should be administered if the subject ismale.
  11. Have Paget's disease, osteomalacia or any other metabolic bone disease other thanosteoporosis, which is addressed above.
  12. Severe diabetes mellitus requiring daily insulin management.
  13. Have an active malignancy that includes a history of any invasive malignancy (exceptnon-melanoma skin cancer), unless the subject was treated with curative intent andthere had been no clinical signs or symptoms of the malignancy for at least fiveyears.
  14. Symptomatic SCDD or significant cervical spondylosis at more than two levels.
  15. Spondylolysis.
  16. Marked cervical instability on resting lateral or flexion-extension radiographsdemonstrated by:
  17. Translation ≥ 3.5 mm, and/or
  18. Greater than 11° angular difference to that of either adjacent level.
  19. Known allergy to Titanium, Vanadium, Aluminum, Cobalt, Chromium, Molybdenum orPolyethylene.
  20. Segmental angulation of greater than 11° at treatment or adjacent levels.
  21. Pregnant at time of enrollment, or with plans to become pregnant within the next threeyears.
  22. Have rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, or other autoimmune disease that affect themusculoskeletal system.
  23. Congenital bony and/or spinal cord abnormalities that affect spinal stability.
  24. Have diseases or conditions that would preclude accurate clinical evaluation (e.g.neuromuscular disorders, confirmed fibromyalgia, etc.).
  25. Concomitant conditions requiring daily, high-dose oral and/or inhaled steroids. Highdose steroid use is defined as:
  26. Daily, chronic use of oral steroids of 5 mg/day or greater.
  27. Daily, chronic use of inhaled corticosteroids (at least twice per day).
  28. Use of short-term (less than 10 days) oral steroids at a daily dose greater than 40mg within one month of the study procedure.
  29. Have current or recent history of substance abuse (alcoholism and/or narcoticaddiction) requiring intervention.
  30. Severe Obesity, as defined by National Institutes of Health (NIH) Clinical GuidelinesBody Mass Index (BMI) > 40).
  31. Use of any investigational drug or other investigational medical device within thelast 30 days prior to surgery.
  32. Taking medications known to interfere with bone/soft tissue healing (e.g., high-doseoral and/or inhaled steroids, immunosuppressant medication, chemotherapeutic agents).High dose steroid use is defined as part of Exclusion Criterion #23.
  33. Currently pursuing litigation (defined as litigation that will likely influence thepatient's ability or willingness to accurately report their treatment outcomes)related to the neck or cervical spine injury.
  34. Current history of heavy nicotine use (e.g. more than one pack of cigarettes per day).
  35. Circumstances that may interfere with completion of follow-up examinations, includinglocation of residence.
  36. Belong to a vulnerable population (e.g., prisoner, wards of the court ordevelopmentally disabled).
  37. Currently experiencing an acute or chronic episode of confirmed specific mentalillness (psychosis, major affective disorder, or schizophrenia), or manifestingphysical symptoms without a diagnosable medical condition to account for the symptoms,which may indicate symptoms of psychological rather than physical origin.
  38. Have an uncontrolled seizure disorder.
  39. Received cervical spine epidural steroids within 14 days prior to surgery.

Study Design

Total Participants: 300
Treatment Group(s): 2
Primary Treatment: BAGUERA®C Cervical Disc Prosthesis
Phase:
Study Start date:
March 02, 2021
Estimated Completion Date:
April 30, 2030

Connect with a study center

  • MORE Foundation

    Phoenix, Arizona 85023
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Desert Institute for Spine Care

    Scottsdale, Arizona 85258
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • BEEL Medical

    Laguna Hills, California 92653
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Mission Neuroscience Institute

    Mission Viejo, California 92691
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • Orange County Neurosurgical Associates

    Mission Viejo, California 92691
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • The Huffman Clinic at Napa Valley Orthopaedic Group

    Napa, California 94558
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • HOAG Orthopedics

    Orange, California 92868
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • UCI Health

    Orange, California 92868
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Eisenhower Medical Center

    Rancho Mirage, California 92270
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • UCSF Dept of Neurosurgery

    San Francisco, California 94143
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • The Spine Institute, Center for Spine Restoration

    Santa Monica, California 90403
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Institute for Neuro Innovation

    West Hills, California 91307
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Mountain View Spine Center

    Louisville, Colorado 80027
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Vail-Summit Orthopaedics and Neurosurgery

    Vail, Colorado 81657
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Hartford Health CT Orthopaedics

    Hamden, Connecticut 06518
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Georgetown University Medical Center

    Washington, District of Columbia 20057
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Legacy Brain & Spine

    Atlanta, Georgia 30339
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Midwest Orthopedics at Rush

    Chicago, Illinois 60612
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • NorthShore

    Evanston, Illinois 60201
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Indiana Spine Group

    Carmel, Indiana 46032
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Ortho NorthEast

    Fort Wayne, Indiana 46825
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Orthopaedic Institute of Western Kentucky

    Paducah, Kentucky 42001
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Spine Institute of Louisiana Foundation

    Shreveport, Louisiana 71101
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Southcoast Health

    Fall River, Massachusetts 02720
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Carolina Neurosurgery and Spine Associates

    Charlotte, North Carolina 28204
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • The Ohio State University - Dept of Orthadedics

    Columbus, Ohio 43210
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Oregon Spine Care

    Tualatin, Oregon 97062
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Neurosurgical Associates of Lancaster

    Lancaster, Pennsylvania 17601
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Center for Sports Medicine & Orthopedics

    Chattanooga, Tennessee 37404
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • St. David's Healthcare

    Austin, Texas 78705
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • The Disc Replacement Center

    Salt Lake City, Utah 84088
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Swedish Neuroscience, Swedish Spine Institute

    Seattle, Washington 98122
    United States

    Site Not Available

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