Pulse-low-dose Rate (PLDR) Radiation in Pancreatic Cancer

Last updated: July 2, 2025
Sponsor: Fox Chase Cancer Center
Overall Status: Active - Not Recruiting

Phase

N/A

Condition

Pancreatitis

Pancreatic Cancer

Cancer

Treatment

PLDR

Clinical Study ID

NCT04452357
RT-155
18-1085
  • Ages > 18
  • All Genders

Study Summary

Standard chemoradiation, followed by surgery are standard treatment plan for patients suffering from pancreatic adenocarcinoma. Due to damage to the surrounding healthy tissue caused by standard radiation, this study uses a new type of radiation plan- pulsed low-dose rate (PLDR) radiation , in combination with chemotherapeutic drug, gemcitabine, given weekly along with the radiation.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients must have histologically or cytologically-confirmed pancreaticadenocarcinoma.

  • Patients must have non-metastatic pancreatic cancer not appropriate for immediatesurgical resection. This includes the following:

  • Any involvement (defined as loss of fat plane on contrast CT) of any of thefollowing vessels*:

  • Common hepatic artery

  • Superior mesenteric artery

  • Celiac axis

  • Superior mesenteric vein

  • Portal vein

  • Aorta

  • These criteria will be judged by the operating surgeon in conjunctionwith a radiologist prior to enrollment.

  • Poor performance status not immediately conducive to radical surgery

  • Other clinical reasoning by the treating physicians that supports pre-operativechemoradiation

  • Patients must have evaluable disease as measured by RECIST 1.1 criteria.

  • Planned surgical resection at the time of enrollment (may be initially staged asresectable, borderline resectable, or locally-advanced/unresectable).

  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group, or ECOG, performance status 0-2.

  • Adequate bone marrow, hepatic, renal function.

  • ANC ³ 1,500/ml and PLT ³ 100,000/ml

  • Bilirubin less than 1.5 ULN

  • AST and ALT < 3X ULN

  • Serum Creatinine <1.5X ULN

  • Prior chemotherapy allowed, but not mandatory. Patients who have undergonechemotherapy prior to participating in this study must have had a 2 week washoutperiod at the time of signing the consent form.

  • Women of childbearing potential must be non-pregnant (negative pregnancy test within 72 hours prior to registration. Postmenopausal woman must have been amenorrheic andnonlactating for at least 12 months to be considered of non-childbearing potential.Men and women of child bearing potential must be willing to exercise an effectiveform of birth control (abstinence/contraception) while on study and for 3 monthsafter therapy is completed. Please refer to section 6.4 for additional detail.

  • Age > 18 years

  • Participants must sign a written informed consent and HIPAA consent prior toperformance of study-specific procedures or assessments and must be willing tocomply with treatment and follow up.

Exclusion

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Radiological or cytologically confirmed metastatic disease

  • Patients who have had any prior therapy for pancreatic cancer, except chemotherapy (see 6.1.7)

  • Concurrent non-study chemotherapy or biologic therapy

  • A history of ataxia telangiectasia or other documented history of radiationhypersensitivity

  • Scleroderma or active connective tissue disease

  • Active inflammatory bowel disease

  • Serious, active infections requiring treatment with IV antibiotics

  • Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, psychiatricillness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements.

Study Design

Total Participants: 12
Treatment Group(s): 1
Primary Treatment: PLDR
Phase:
Study Start date:
January 13, 2020
Estimated Completion Date:
December 01, 2025

Study Description

Radiation, combined with radiosensitizing chemotherapies, is often used preoperatively for borderline resectable cases with the intent of facilitating a curative surgical intervention. This includes providing margin adjacent to un-resectable vessels and sterilizing regional lymph nodes. Unfortunately, due to the radiosensitivity of adjacent small bowel and stomach, the total dose of radiation used is modest due to the risk of toxicities associated with higher doses. Pulsed low-dose-rate (PLDR) radiation improves the safety of radiation through breaking it up into small pulses. This increases the repair of DNA damage in normal tissues while remaining effective in cancer cells. Multiple prior studies have shown PLDR to be safe in the setting of re-irradiation, where additional radiation with conventional techniques is associated with severe toxicity.

PLDR radiation will be given in 2 doses to 6 patients at each dose level:

Dose level 1: 56 Gy- given over 6 weeks Dose level 2: 66 Gy- given over 7 weeks Standard chemotherapeutic drug, gemcitabine, will be administered once a week for the duration of radiation.

This treatment will be followed by standard surgery to remove the cancer after consultation with a surgeon.

Connect with a study center

  • Fox Chase Cancer Center

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19111
    United States

    Site Not Available

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