Adductor Canal Block (ACB) Versus ACB /Saphenous Block in Patients Undergoing Anterior Cruciate Ligament Repair

Last updated: June 26, 2020
Sponsor: Cairo University
Overall Status: Active - Recruiting

Phase

N/A

Condition

Pain

Post-surgical Pain

Acute Pain

Treatment

N/A

Clinical Study ID

NCT04443634
N-27-2017
  • Ages 18-65
  • All Genders

Study Summary

Knee surgeries are associated with severe postoperative pain. Blocking the femoral nerve (or saphenous nerve) in the adductor canal is increasingly used for knee analgesia. It carries potential benefits that encourage anesthesiologists to do it. It has a motor sparing property. Injection of local anesthetics in this lengthy canal that contains a variable amount of connective or fibrous tissue might lead to a patchy distribution of local anesthetics. Thus, the possibility of incomplete block of the saphenous nerve (most important nerve in knee innervations) cannot be excluded.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Scheduled for knee orthopedic ( ACL repair)

  • Physical status ASA I, II.

  • Body mass index (BMI): > 20 kg/m2 and < 35 kg/m2.

Exclusion

Exclusion Criteria:

  • • Patients with known sensitivity or contraindication to drug used in the study (localanesthetics, opioids).

  • History of psychological disorders and/or chronic pain.

  • Contraindication to regional anesthesia e.g. local sepsis, pre- existingperipheral neuropathies and coagulopathy.

  • Infection of the skin at the site of needle puncture area.

  • Patient refusal.

  • Severe respiratory or cardiac disorders.

  • Advanced liver or kidney disease.

  • Pregnancy.

  • Patient with surgery duration more than two hours.

Study Design

Total Participants: 88
Study Start date:
June 25, 2020
Estimated Completion Date:
October 01, 2020

Study Description

Aim of the study is to compare the efficacy of the adductor canal block to the combined adductor canal block and saphenous nerve block at the distal third of thigh in the intermuscular plane between Vastus Medialis and Sartorius muscles in pain relief following knee arthroscopic anterior cruciate ligament repair.

After written informed consent, patients will be randomized in three groups:

Group (Adductor 20): Ultrasound guided adductor canal block will be performed with injection of 20 ml bupivcaine 0.5%.

Group (Adductor 30) Ultrasound guided adductor canal block will be performed with injection of 30 ml bupivacaine 0.5%. Group (Adductor/saphenous ): Ultrasound guided adductor canal block will be performed by injection of 20 ml bupivacaine 0.5%, combined with ultrasound guided saphenous

Connect with a study center

  • Anesthesia Department

    Cairo,
    Egypt

    Active - Recruiting

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