Repurposing Colchicine to Improve Vascular Function in Hypertension

Last updated: May 9, 2023
Sponsor: University of Copenhagen
Overall Status: Completed

Phase

N/A

Condition

Diabetes And Hypertension

High Blood Pressure (Hypertension)

Stress

Treatment

Colchicine Tablets

Placebo

Clinical Study ID

NCT04303689
Colchicine study
  • Ages 40-65
  • Male

Study Summary

In this project the potential beneficial effect of the drug colchicine on vascular reactivity and blood pressure will be assessed. Colchicine is a commonly used anti-inflammatory medication approved for the treatment of gout, Familial Mediterranean Fever and pericarditis in Denmark. The current project idea is based on accumulating evidence in the literature for a beneficial role of colchicine treatment in the prevention of cardiovascular disease in parallel with novel mechanistic insight from our own research. Recently, colchicine was associated with a lower risk of cardiovascular disease, including reduced myocardial infarctions, strokes and acute coronary syndrome . However, none of these trials have investigated the effect of colchicine on arterial tone or stiffness, changes to which may underlie the reduced risk of cardiovascular disease associated with colchicine. In support of the hypothesis that colchicine will improve vascular reactivity, a study in 1985 by Lagrue et al. found that daily, low-dose colchicine improved arterial stiffness in a small cohort of hypertensive patients. More recently, colchicine was shown to improve arterial stiffness in patients with Familial Mediterranean fever supporting a cardiovascular protective role of colchicine. Finally, colchicine is also proposed to have anti-inflammatory effects in the vascular system.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Diagnosed with essential hypertension
  • BMI<30
  • blood pressure (sys/dia) ≥120 mmhg and/or ≥80 mmhg while on hypertensive medication OR
  • blood pressure (sys/dia) ≥130 mmhg and/or ≥85 mmhg without hypertensive medication

Exclusion

Exclusion Criteria:

  • smoking
  • excessive alcohol use
  • chronic diseases (beside essential hypertension)

Study Design

Total Participants: 31
Treatment Group(s): 2
Primary Treatment: Colchicine Tablets
Phase:
Study Start date:
August 01, 2020
Estimated Completion Date:
February 28, 2023

Study Description

In this project w the potential beneficial effect of the drug colchicine on vascular reactivity and blood pressure is evaluated. Colchicine is a commonly used anti-inflammatory medication approved for the treatment of gout, Familial Mediterranean Fever and pericarditis in Denmark. The current project idea is based on accumulating evidence in the literature for a beneficial role of colchicine treatment in the prevention of cardiovascular disease in parallel with novel mechanistic insight from research of the investigators. Recently, colchicine was associated with a lower risk of cardiovascular disease, including reduced myocardial infarctions, strokes and acute coronary syndrome. However, none of these trials have investigated the effect of colchicine on arterial tone or stiffness, changes to which may underlie the reduced risk of cardiovascular disease associated with colchicine. In support of thehypothesis that colchicine will improve vascular reactivity, a study in 1985 by Lagrue et al. found that daily, low-dose colchicine improved arterial stiffness in a small cohort of hypertensive patients. More recently, colchicine was shown to improve arterial stiffness in patients with Familial Mediterranean fever supporting a cardiovascular protective role of colchicine. Finally, colchicine is also proposed to have anti-inflammatory effects in the vascular system.

Connect with a study center

  • Department of Nutrition, Exercise and Sports, UCopenhagen

    Copenhagen, 2200
    Denmark

    Site Not Available

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