A Study Evaluating Gene Therapy With BB305 Lentiviral Vector in Sickle Cell Disease

Last updated: December 5, 2024
Sponsor: bluebird bio
Overall Status: Active - Not Recruiting

Phase

3

Condition

Sickle Cell Disease

Red Blood Cell Disorders

Treatment

bb1111

Clinical Study ID

NCT04293185
HGB-210
  • Ages 2-50
  • All Genders

Study Summary

This is a non-randomized, open-label, multi-site, single-dose, Phase 3 study in approximately 35 adults and pediatric subjects ≥2 and ≤50 years of age with sickle cell disease (SCD). The study will evaluate hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) transplantation (HSCT) using bb1111 (also known as LentiGlobin BB305 Drug Product for SCD).

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Have a diagnosis of SCD, with either βS/βS, βS/β0, or βS/β+ genotype.

  • Be ≥2 and ≤50 years of age at time of consent.

  • Weigh a minimum of 6 kg.

  • Have a Karnofsky performance status of ≥60 (≥16 years of age) or a Lanskyperformance status of ≥60 (<16 years of age).

  • Be treated and followed for at least the past 24 months prior to Informed Consent inmedical center(s) that maintained detailed records on sickle cell disease history.

  • In the setting of appropriate supportive care measures (e.g., pain management plan),have experienced at least 4 protocol-defined VOEs in the 24 months prior to informedconsent.

  • Have either experienced HU failure at any point in the past or must have intoleranceto HU (intolerance is defined as the patient being unable to continue to take HU perPI judgment).

  • Female and male subjects of childbearing potential agree to use 1 method of highlyeffective contraception from Screening to at least 6 months after drug productinfusion.

  • Provision of written informed consent for this study by subject, or as applicable,subject's parent(s)/legal guardian(s).

Exclusion

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Subjects for whom allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT) ismedically appropriate per PI judgment and a willing, human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-matched related hematopoietic stem cell donor is available.

  • Severe cerebral vasculopathy, defined by any history of overt ischemic orhemorrhagic stroke, a history of abnormal transcranial Doppler (TCD) or TCD imaging (TCDI) for subjects ≤ 16 years of age (e.g. TCD velocity >200 cm/sec) requiringongoing chronic transfusions, a Screening TCD or TCDI velocity > 200 cm/sec (centralread), a Screening MRA showing > 50% stenosis or occlusion in the circle of Willis (central read), or a Screening MRA showing the presence of Moyamoya (central read).

  • Positive for presence of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 or 2 (HIV-1 or HIV-2),hepatitis B, hepatitis C, human T-lymphotropic virus-1 (HTLV-1), active syphilis.

  • Clinically significant, active bacterial, viral, fungal, or parasitic infection

  • Advanced liver disease, such as

  1. clear evidence of liver cirrhosis, active hepatitis or significant fibrosis (based on MRI or liver biopsy)

  2. liver iron concentration ≥15 mg/g unless liver biopsy shows no evidence ofcirrhosis, active hepatitis or significant fibrosis

  • Inadequate bone marrow function, as defined by an absolute neutrophil count of <1×10^9/L (<0.5×10^9/L for subjects on hydroxyurea treatment) or a platelet count <100×10^9/L.

  • Any contraindications to the use of plerixafor during the mobilization ofhematopoietic stem cells and any contraindications to the use of busulfan and anyother medicinal products required during the myeloablative conditioning, includinghypersensitivity to the active substances or to any of the excipients.

  • Patients needing therapeutic anticoagulation treatment during the period ofconditioning through platelet engraftment

  • Unable to receive pRBC transfusion.

  • Prior receipt of an allogeneic transplant.

  • Prior receipt of gene therapy.

  • Any prior or current malignancy or immunodeficiency disorder, except previouslytreated, non-life threatening, cured tumors such as squamous cell carcinoma of theskin.

  • Immediate family member with a known or suspected Familial Cancer Syndrome.

  • Female subject is breastfeeding, pregnant or will attempt to become pregnant fromScreening to at least 6 months after drug product infusion.

  • Any other condition that would render the subject ineligible for HSCT.

  • Participation in another clinical study with an investigational drug within 30 daysof screening.

  • Presence of a chromosomal abnormality or genetic mutation that may put the subjectat an increased risk of myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) or acute myeloid leukemia (AML) per Investigator's judgment.

  • Presence of genetic mutations that result in the inactivation of 2 or more α-globingenes

Study Design

Total Participants: 35
Treatment Group(s): 1
Primary Treatment: bb1111
Phase: 3
Study Start date:
February 14, 2020
Estimated Completion Date:
November 30, 2027

Connect with a study center

  • University of Alabama

    Birmingham, Alabama 35233
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Children's National Hospital

    Washington, District of Columbia 20010
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Tufts Medical Center

    Boston, Massachusetts 02111
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • University of Minnesota

    Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Hackensack University Medical Center

    Hackensack, New Jersey 07601
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Montefiore Medical Center

    Bronx, New York 10467
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Duke University

    Durham, North Carolina 27705
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Baylor College of Medicine/Texas Children's Hospital

    Houston, Texas 77030
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Virginia Commonwealth University (VCU)

    Richmond, Virginia 23219
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center

    Seattle, Washington 98109
    United States

    Site Not Available

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