LAM561 With RT and TMZ for Adults With Glioblastoma

Last updated: May 29, 2024
Sponsor: Laminar Pharmaceuticals
Overall Status: Active - Not Recruiting

Phase

2/3

Condition

Astrocytoma

Gliomas

Glioblastoma Multiforme

Treatment

TMZ

RT

LAM561

Clinical Study ID

NCT04250922
MIN-003-1806
  • Ages 18-75
  • All Genders

Study Summary

The proposed Phase IIB/III randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial in subjects with newly diagnosed primary glioblastoma multiforme (ndGBM) aims to compare the efficacy and safety of LAM561 versus placebo, given with standard of care (SoC) therapy of radiation therapy plus temozolomide (TMZ), followed by an adjuvant treatment of 6 month period of TMZ and then LAM561 or placebo in monotherapy.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

Inclusion criteria:

  1. Written informed consent, signed and dated

  2. Subjects who are able to understand and follow instructions during the trial

  3. Age ≥18 and ≤75

  4. Subjects with newly histologically confirmed intracranial malignant glioma (glioblastoma WHO Grade IV) that is IDH1 wildtype (local assessment) and who arescheduled to receive chemo-radiotherapy with temozolomide

  5. Ability to swallow and retain oral medication

  6. Centrally obtained MGMT promoter methylation status

  7. Subjects who underwent total or partial / incomplete resection and with theappropriate quantity of tumour tissue releasable for eligibility

  8. Karnofsky Performance Score (KPS) > 50 %

  9. Female subjects with a childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy testwithin one week before inclusion in the trial. Those female and male subjectsadmitted in the study must use a reliable method of contraception, for femalesubjects during the study period up until 32 days after last study treatment and formale subjects up until 92 days after last study administration. Women must be:

  • Either of NOT childbearing potential: postmenopausal (≥ 60 years of age, or < 60 years of age and amenorrhoea for 12 months in the absence of chemotherapy,tamoxifen, toremifene, or ovarian suppression with follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) above 40 U/L and oestradiol below 30 ng/L, or if taking tamoxifen ortoremifene, and age < 60 years, then FSH and oestradiol in the postmenopausalrange), permanently sterilized (e.g., tubal occlusion, hysterectomy, bilateralsalpingectomy), or otherwise incapable of pregnancy

  • Or of childbearing potential and practicing a highly effective method of birthcontrol consistent with local regulations regarding the use of birth controlmethods for subjects participating in clinical studies: e.g., established useof oral, injected or implanted hormonal methods of contraception; placement ofan intrauterine device or intrauterine system; male partner sterilization (thevasectomized partner should be the sole partner for that subject).

  1. A man who is sexually active and has not had a vasectomy must agree to use a barriermethod of birth control e.g., either condom or partner with occlusive cap (diaphragmor cervical/vault caps).

  2. Adequate bone marrow function including: Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥1,500/mm^3or ≥1.5 x 10^9/L; Platelets ≥ 100,000/mm3 or ≥100 x10^9/L; Haemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL (mayhave been transfused).

  3. Adequate hepatic function defined by a total bilirubin level ≤ 1.5 × the upper limitof normal range (ULN), an aspartate aminotransferase (AST), level ≤ 2.5 × ULN, andan alanine aminotransferase (ALT) level ≤ 2.5 × ULN or, for subjects with documentedmetastatic disease to the liver, AST and ALT levels ≤ 5 × ULN. Subjects withdocumented Gilbert disease are allowed if total bilirubin ≤ 3 x ULN

  4. Adequate renal function defined by an estimated creatinine clearance ≥ 30 mL/minaccording to the Cockcroft-Gault formula

Exclusion

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Known hypersensitivity to any component of the investigational product.

  2. Any other investigational drug within the preceding 30 days. Prior, concomitant, orplanned concomitant treatment with anti-neoplastic aim including (but not limited)to NovoTumor Treatment Fields (Novo TTF), bevacizumab, intratumoural orintracavitary anti-neoplastic therapy (e.g Gliadel wafers), or other experimentaltherapeutics intended to treat the tumour.

  3. Subjects who underwent "only biopsy" resection

  4. Anticancer therapy within 4 weeks of study entry (6 weeks for mitomycin andnitrosoureas)

  5. Other major surgery within the preceding 30 days

  6. Allergy, hypersensitivity or other intolerability to temozolomide and itsexcipients, patients with hypersensitivity to dacarbazine and patients with rarehereditary problems of galactose intolerance, the Lapp lactase deficiency orglucose-galactose malabsorption.

  7. Unable to undergo MRI

  8. Presenting with diffuse midline gliomas or multifocal GBM (distant from the flare orcontralateral) or rapid progression between early post-surgery MRI andpre-radiotherapy MRI

  9. Uncontrolled or significant cardiovascular disease

  10. A history of uncontrolled hyperlipidaemia and/or the need for concurrent lipidlowering therapy

  11. Need for warfarin, phenytoin or sulphonylureas (glibenclamide, glimepiride,glipizide, glyburide or nateglanide)

  12. Past medical history of uncontrolled clinically significant active or chronicgastrointestinal disorders (for example, Crohn's disease, celiac disease, untreatedstomach ulcers, etc) and gastro-inflammatory pathologies

  13. Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus, with glycated haemoglobin (HbA1c) levels at thescreening visit of ≥7.5%

  14. Cardiac disease, defined specifically as either

  15. Mean resting corrected QT interval (QTc) > 470 msec (for women) and > 450 ms (for men) obtained from 3 consecutive ECGs

  16. Any clinically important abnormalities in rhythm, conduction or morphology ofresting ECG (example, complete left bundle branch block, third degree heartblock)

  17. Any factors that increase the risk of QTc prolongation or risk of arrhythmicevents such as heart failure, hypokalaemia, potential for Torsades de Pointes,congenital long QT syndrome, family history of long QT syndrome or unexplainedsudden death under 40 years of age

  18. Previous malignancies within the last three years other than ndGBM, exceptsuccessfully treated squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, superficial bladdercancer, and in situ carcinoma of the cervix.

Study Design

Total Participants: 140
Treatment Group(s): 3
Primary Treatment: TMZ
Phase: 2/3
Study Start date:
December 01, 2019
Estimated Completion Date:
May 30, 2025

Study Description

This is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, 2 parallel arms (1:1 ratio), adjuvant trial to assess the efficacy of LAM561 versus placebo in patients with newly diagnosed, IDH1 wildtype, GBM. In all arms, patients will receive the SoC and will be randomized to receive either placebo or LAM561 dose.

The study is planned to enrol 140 patients. The primary endpoints of the study are PFS (for CMA) and OS (for FMA) as assessed after observing at least 66 PFS events and at least 90 OS events, respectively. It is expected that the analysis for PFS will be performed 1-2 years earlier than the analysis for OS.

An IDMC (Independent Data Monitoring Committee) meeting took place to assess the trial's futility and safety data from the start of the trial until September 2023. The IDMC had open access to the data without blinding; after analysis IDMC concluded that there were no concerns that would necessitate stopping the study for ethical reasons or safety issues that could adversely affect patients due to taking the medication, so the study is continuing as normal with no changes.

After 45 events for PFS are observed, a formal interim analysis will be performed and the data reviewed by an Independent Data Monitoring Committee (IDMC) or may be activated by the IDMC 12 months after the inclusion of the last patient if follow up is sufficient to identify an overall PFS or OS significant deviation from the literature. After reviewing the interim results, the iDMC will make recommendations regarding: the sample size and the continuation of the trial overall.

Further, the sample size and events will be re-estimated to ensure that the statistical power is maintained given the estimated treatment effect at interim analysis. The events/sample size increase will be based on the considerations of the success probability.

For that purpose, based on the conditional power, the interim results will be classified into the following zones: favourable, unfavourable or promising.

If the interim results fall in the promising zone, then it is planned to increase the total number of events both for PFS and OS by up to 50%, with up to 99 events for PFS and up to 135 events for OS. The total sample size will also be increased to up to 210 patients to ensure the desired number of events within a realistic time. If the interim results are favourable or unfavourable, the study size will remain as initially planned with 66 events for PFS and 90 for OS, collected from 140 patients.

The IDMC committee experts met in February 2024 after 45 PFS events occurred in the trial. Unblinded medical and clinical statistical data from 103 patients were evaluated to assess the efficacy - progression free survival (tumour growth or clinical deterioration) - of LAM561. The IDMC confirmed that, at the current level of evidence, after evaluating the Conditional Power of the unblinded results, no futility has been identified and recommends continuation of the study without modification.

Connect with a study center

  • Institut Cancerologie de L'Ouest (ICO)

    Angers,
    France

    Site Not Available

  • Centre Eugène Marquis (CEM)

    Rennes,
    France

    Site Not Available

  • Gustave Roussy University Hospital

    Rennes,
    France

    Site Not Available

  • Institut universitaire du cancer

    Toulouse,
    France

    Site Not Available

  • Reaserch Fund of the Hadassah Medical Organization

    Jerusalem,
    Israel

    Site Not Available

  • Istituto Oncologico Veneto IRCCS

    Padova, Veneto 35131
    Italy

    Site Not Available

  • Istituto Nazionale Neurologico Carlo Besta

    Milan,
    Italy

    Site Not Available

  • Istituto Nazionale Tumori "Regina Elena"

    Roma,
    Italy

    Site Not Available

  • University of Turin

    Turin,
    Italy

    Site Not Available

  • Hospital Universitario Reina Sofía

    Córdoba, Andalucía
    Spain

    Site Not Available

  • Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío

    Sevilla, Andalucía
    Spain

    Site Not Available

  • Hospital Universitari i Politécnic La Fe.

    Valencia, Comunidad Valenciana 46026
    Spain

    Site Not Available

  • Hospital Clinic

    Barcelona,
    Spain

    Site Not Available

  • Hospital Vall d'Hebron

    Barcelona,
    Spain

    Site Not Available

  • Hospital del Mar

    Barcelona,
    Spain

    Site Not Available

  • Hospital Clínico San Carlos

    Madrid,
    Spain

    Site Not Available

  • Hospital Universitario 12 De Octubre

    Madrid,
    Spain

    Site Not Available

  • Hospital Parc Tauli

    Sabadell,
    Spain

    Site Not Available

  • Freeman Hospital's Northern Centre of Cancer Care

    Newcastle, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE7 7DN
    United Kingdom

    Site Not Available

  • University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust - New Queen Elizabeth Hospital

    Birmingham,
    United Kingdom

    Site Not Available

  • Cambridge university hospital

    Cambridge,
    United Kingdom

    Site Not Available

  • The Royal Marsden Hospital

    London,
    United Kingdom

    Site Not Available

  • The Christie fundation

    Manchester,
    United Kingdom

    Site Not Available

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