Use of Curcumin to Treat Unfavorable Bleeding Patterns in Contraceptive Implant Users

Last updated: January 24, 2024
Sponsor: Oregon Health and Science University
Overall Status: Completed

Phase

4

Condition

Hemorrhage

Female Hormonal Deficiencies/abnormalities

Menstrual Disorders

Treatment

Placebo

Curcumin

Clinical Study ID

NCT04205929
OHSU IRB 20645
  • Ages 15-45
  • Female
  • Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Study Summary

The investigators plan to study the effects of curcumin, the active ingredient in the spice turmeric, on the irregular bleeding experienced by women who use the contraceptive implant.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

Inclusion Criteria:

  • English speaking

  • Women 15-45 years of age

  • Currently using the ENG implant for at least 30 days and use proven on exam (palpation of implant at screening visit)

  • Willing to continue using the implant for at least 30 days from study enrollment

  • >7 days of continuous bleeding/spotting in the last 30 days, OR 2 or more episodesof bleeding/spotting in the last 30 days.

  • Access to a reliable cell phone and must be willing to receive and respond to adaily text or email message to assess bleeding and use of study drug

  • Negative gonorrhea/chlamydia screening performed at screening visit

Exclusion

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Postpartum within six months

  • Post-abortion within six weeks

  • Currently pregnant

  • Currently breast-feeding (to be eligible, must be 4-6 weeks from cessation ofbreastfeeding)

  • Undiagnosed abnormal uterine bleeding pre-dating placement of contraceptive implant

  • Bleeding dyscrasia

  • Anticoagulation use

  • Active cervicitis

  • Allergy to curcumin or turmeric

  • History of venous thromboembolism

  • Current or past breast or uterine malignancy

  • Use of P450 pathway inducing drug

  • Implant is due to be switched out in 2 months or less from enrollment

  • Currently using oral contraceptives in addition to implant (to be eligible, needs tohave a 4-6 week washout period)

  • Prior pregnancy occurred while Nexplanon/Implanon was in place

Study Design

Total Participants: 58
Treatment Group(s): 2
Primary Treatment: Placebo
Phase: 4
Study Start date:
April 15, 2020
Estimated Completion Date:
August 01, 2023

Study Description

The investigators are proposing a randomized, double blind placebo-controlled clinical trial over a 30-day reference period for treatment of women experiencing bothersome bleeding while using the etonogestrel (ENG) contraceptive implant. The primary outcome of the study will be the total number of amenorrhea days in a 30-day reference period. The study has a number of secondary outcomes (see study objectives) focused around the efficacy of oral curcumin to stop bleeding/spotting and for how long.

Connect with a study center

  • OHSU

    Portland, Oregon 97239
    United States

    Site Not Available

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