Phase 3 Study of the Safety and Efficacy of OmegaD Softgels in the Treatment of Dry Eye Disease

Last updated: July 26, 2024
Sponsor: OmegaD LLC
Overall Status: Completed

Phase

3

Condition

Sjogren's Syndrome

Dry Eye Disease

Dry Eyes

Treatment

Omega 3 fatty acid

Placebos

Clinical Study ID

NCT04181593
OmegaD-2019-002
  • Ages 18-90
  • All Genders

Study Summary

This is a phase 3 study to evaluate the safety and efficacy of OmegaD softgels for the treatment of dry eye disease. A daily dose of 2 OmegaD softgels dosed orally BID will be compared to 2 placebo softgels (mineral oil ) dosed orally BID for 84 days. Approximately 300 subjects will be evaluated for their signs and symptoms of dry eye disease and for safety throughout the study.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Subjects age ≥ 18 years and ≤ 90 years on the date of informed consent.

  2. All subjects must provide signed written consent prior to participation in anystudy-related procedures.

  3. At least moderate ocular surface disease as measured by an OSDI score ≥ 20 atScreening.

  4. Clinical diagnosis of dry eye disease supported by global clinical assessment.

  5. Presence of tear osmolarity in at least one eye ≥ 312 mOsm/L at both Screening andBaseline.

  6. Schirmer's test score (anesthetized) ≥ 5 mm in both eyes at Screening.

  7. TBUT ≤ 7 seconds in both eyes at Screening.

  8. Presence of meibomian gland dysfunction as defined by a grade of 1 or 2 on themeibomian orifice size scale in at least one eye at both Screening and Baseline. Thequalifying osmolarity level and meibomian orifice size grade must be present in thesame eye at both Screening and Baseline if only one eye qualifies.

Exclusion

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Any previous reconstructive or cosmetic eyelid surgery that may, in theInvestigator's opinion, affect the normal function of the lids (eg, blepharoplasty,ptosis repair, entropion/ectropion repair) that could affect studyparameters/assessments.

  2. Cataract extraction, with or without minimally invasive glaucoma surgery (eg,iStent), within 90 days prior to Screening.

  3. Any previous invasive glaucoma surgery (eg, trabeculectomy, shunts, valves) and/orcorneal surgery (eg, penetrating keratoplasty, lamellar keratoplasty, Descemet'sstripping endothelial keratoplasty [DSEK]).

  4. Lid scrubs with over-the-counter (OTC) products (eg, OCuSOFT lid scrub, SteriLid,baby shampoo, etc.) and/or warm compresses within 14 days prior to Screening andthroughout the study period.

  5. Prescription and OTC ophthalmic mast cell stabilizers and antihistamines within 21days prior to Screening and throughout the study period (systemic mast cellstabilizers are allowed, and systemic antihistamines are permitted with certainrestrictions [see exclusion criterion 16]).

  6. Chronic daily use (defined as > 7 consecutive days at the recommended dosingfrequency) of systemic narcotics for any chronic pain syndrome (eg, fibromyalgia,rheumatoid arthritis, etc.) during the study period. Short-term, as-needed dosing ofa systemic narcotic for ≤ 72 hours is allowed, but not at Screening or on the day ofthe study visit.

  7. Allergy to fish oil or mineral oil (component of placebo softgels) or any componentof the softgel material.

  8. Clinically significant eyelid deformity or eyelid movement disorder that is causedby conditions such as notch deformity, incomplete lid closure, entropion, ectropion,hordeolum, or chalazion.

  9. Active or anticipated seasonal and/or perennial allergic conjunctivitis or rhinitis.

  10. Previous ocular disease leaving sequelae or requiring current topical eye therapyother than for dry eye disease, including, but not limited to, active corneal orconjunctival infection or inflammation of the eye and ocular surface scarring.

  11. History or presence of abnormal nasolacrimal drainage.

  12. Laser-assisted in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) or photorefractive keratectomy (PRK)performed within one year prior to Screening and throughout the study period.

  13. Ophthalmic artificial tear drop use within 2 hours prior to any study visit. Any OTCartificial tear (preserved or unpreserved) should be continued at the same frequencyand with no change in drop brand.

  14. Contact lens wear within 12 hours prior to Screening or any study visit; subjectsdetermined to have worn contact lenses within 12 hours must be rescheduled.

  15. History of cauterization of the punctum or existing silicone punctal plug(s);history of silicone plug removal or collagen plug insertion or removal within 12months prior to Screening and throughout the study period.

  16. Started or changed the dose of systemic medications known to affect tear productionwithin 30 days prior to Screening and throughout the study period. Short-term,as-needed dosing of a systemic medication is allowed with certain restrictions. One 7-day course of systemic antihistamines is allowed, but not within 7 days ofScreening or any other study visit. One short (≤ 72 hour) course of the othersystemic medications that affect tear production is allowed but not within 30 daysof Screening or on the day of any other study visit. These include, but are notlimited to, the following medications:

  • Immunomodulators

  • Tricyclic antidepressants

  • Diuretics

  • Corticosteroids (intranasal, inhaled, topical dermatological, and perianalsteroids are permitted)

  1. Use of any topical prescription ophthalmic medications (including cyclosporine [Restasis®, Cequa®] or topical lifitegrast [Xiidra®], steroids, nonsteroidalanti-inflammatory drugs [NSAIDs], anti-glaucoma medications, anti-microbials),topical macrolides, or oral nutraceuticals (fish, flax, black currant seed oils,etc.) within 21 days prior to Screening and throughout the study period.

  2. Use of oral tetracyclines or oral macrolides within 21 days prior to Screening andthroughout the study period; use of isotretinoin (Accutane®) within 90 days prior toScreening and throughout the study period.

  3. Chronic daily use (defined as > 7 consecutive days at the recommended dosingfrequency) of oral NSAIDs during the study period. ANY use of oral NSAIDs during thestudy period must be discussed with the Medical Monitor. Aspirin of any dosage ispermitted.

  4. Women of childbearing potential who are pregnant, nursing, planning a pregnancy, ornot using a medically acceptable form of birth control. Acceptable methods includethe use of at least one of the following: intrauterine device (IUD), hormonal (oral,injection, patch, implant, ring), barrier with spermicide (condom, diaphragm), orabstinence. An adult woman is considered to be of childbearing potential unless sheis 1 year postmenopausal or postsurgical hysterectomy. All women of childbearingpotential, including those post-tubal ligation, must have a negative urine pregnancytest result at Visit 1 (Screening), Visit 2 (Baseline), and Visit 4 (Day 84)examinations and must intend to not become pregnant during the study.

  5. Participation in any drug or device clinical investigation within 30 days prior toentry into this study and/or during the period of study participation.

Study Design

Total Participants: 322
Treatment Group(s): 2
Primary Treatment: Omega 3 fatty acid
Phase: 3
Study Start date:
November 18, 2019
Estimated Completion Date:
February 28, 2021

Study Description

Inflammation is a key component of dry eye disease. Increasing the systemic levels of omega-3 fatty acids relative to omega-6 levels can mediate immune responses. Evaluating whether omega-3 supplementation can improve dry eye disease signs, symptoms and associated measures of inflammation may present a new therapeutic option for dry eye disease.

The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of twice daily (BID) dosing of OmegaD softgels in subjects with dry eye disease.

Male and female subjects between 18 years and 90 years of age, with at least moderate ocular surface disease (OSDI ≥ 20) dry eye symptoms and a clinical diagnosis of dry eye disease supported by global clinical assessment will be screened and enrolled. Each subject must have, in at least one eye, tear osmolarity of ≥ 312 mOsm/L and meibomian gland dysfunction as defined by a grade of 1 or 2 on the meibomian orifice size scale at both Screening and Baseline in at least one eye. In addition, Tear break up time (TBUT) must be ≤ 7 seconds in both eyes at Screening and the Schirmer's test score in both eye(s) must be ≥ 5 mm at Screening.

Approximately 300 subjects will be randomized (1:1) to 1 of 2 treatment arms and treated for 84 days (12 weeks) with either OmegaD softgels; 2 softgels BID or placebo softgels; 2 softgels BID. The study will be double-masked with OmegaD and placebo being identical-appearing softgels.

Subjects will participate in safety and efficacy assessments throughout the study. Efficacy assessments will include, tear osmolarity, meibomian gland dysfunction grading, TBUT, Schirmer's Test, and dry eye symptoms based on the OSDI questionnaire, Safety assessments will include, slit lamp examination and adverse events.

Connect with a study center

  • Eye Research Foundation

    Newport Beach, California 92663
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Michael K Tran Inc

    Westminster, California 92683
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Shettle Eye Research inc

    Largo, Florida 33773
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Clayton Eye Clinical Research

    Morrow, Georgia 30260
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Kannarr Eye Care

    Pittsburg, Kansas 66762
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Heart of America Eye Care

    Shawnee Mission, Kansas 66204
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Seidenberg Protzko Eye Associates

    Havre De Grace, Maryland 21078
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Silverstein Eye Centers

    Kansas City, Missouri 64133
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Ophthalmology Associates

    Saint Louis, Missouri 63131
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Abrams Eye Center

    Cleveland, Ohio 44115
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • West Bay Eye Associates

    Warwick, Rhode Island 02888
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Total Eye Care

    Memphis, Tennessee 38119
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Advancing Vision Research

    Nashville, Tennessee 37205
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • R and R Eye Research

    San Antonio, Texas 78229
    United States

    Site Not Available

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