Efficacy and Safety of Sacubitril/Valsartan Compared With Enalapril on Morbidity, Mortality, and NT-proBNP Change in Patients With CCC

Last updated: May 19, 2025
Sponsor: Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Overall Status: Completed

Phase

4

Condition

Congestive Heart Failure

Chest Pain

Heart Failure

Treatment

Sacubitril/valsartan

Enalapril

Clinical Study ID

NCT04023227
CLCZ696B3302
  • Ages 18-100
  • All Genders

Study Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of sacubitril/valsartan 200 mg BID compared with enalapril 10 mg BID, in addition to conventional heart failure (HF) treatment, in improving a hierarchical composite of cardiovascular (CV) events (i.e. CV death or the occurrence of first HF hospitalization) and causing a greater reduction in n terminal prohormone of brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP, at Week 12 from Baseline) in participants with HF with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) caused by CCC.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

Key Inclusion Criteria:

  • Male or female ≥ 18 years of age

  • Diagnosis of NYHA Class II-IV HFrEF established by:

  1. LVEF ≤ 40% within 12 months prior to Visit 1 made by any local measurementusing echocardiography, multiple gated acquisition scan (MUGA), computerizedtomography (CT) scanning, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), or ventricularangiography, provided no subsequent measurement above 40% AND

  2. NT-proBNP ≥ 600 pg/mL (or BNP ≥ 150 pg/mL) at Visit 1 OR

  3. NT-proBNP ≥ 400 pg/mL (or BNP ≥ 100 pg/mL) at Visit 1 and a hospitalization forHF within the last 12 months

  • Chagas' disease diagnosis confirmed by at least two different serological tests foranti-Trypanosoma cruzi based on different principles or with different antigenicpreparations, such as: enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay [ELISA], indirectimmunofluorescence [IFI], indirect hemagglutination [IHA], western blot (WB),chemiluminescent immunoassay (CLIA). If documented history is not available, thetests may be performed during the screening

Exclusion

Key Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with history of suspected or proven angioedema or unable to tolerate ACEIs,ARBs or ARNI (e.g., due to cough, hypotension, renal dysfunction, hyperkalemia)

  • Use of sacubitril/valsartan in the past 3 months

  • Patients requiring continuous intravenous inotropic therapy or with indication ofadvanced support intervention for HF:

  1. already on list for a heart transplantation

  2. with current indication of left ventricular assist device, or cardiacresynchronization therapy (CRT)

  • Systemic systolic blood pressure lower than 95 mmHg or symptomatic hypotension

  • Serum potassium > 5.2 mmol/L

  • Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) < 30 mL/min/1.73 m2 of body surface area

  • Severe gastrointestinal form of chronic Chagas' disease (demonstrated megaesophagusand/or important megacolon, e.g.: with compromised oral intake or surgicalindication).

  • Clinical conditions or systemic diseases limiting proper patient participation

  • Pregnant or nursing women or women of child-bearing potential unless they are usinghighly effective methods of contraception

  • Presence of other cardiac conditions:

  1. Previous cardiac surgery

  2. Heart failure where, in the Investigator's judgement, there is a possiblealternative primary etiology e.g., due to coronary artery disease, valvedisease, congenital heart disease or other causes.

  3. Untreated arrhythmia or serious conduction disease e.g., bradyarrhythmias,atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular response, second or third degreeatrioventricular block, etc.

  4. Primary uncorrected valvar pathology like moderate to severe aortic stenosis,mitral stenosis and primary mitral regurgitation

  5. Planned organ transplantation (or in listing for transplantation), plannedcardiac or other major surgery (including ventricular assist deviceimplantation)

  • History of malignancy of any organ system within the past 5 years.

  • Current confirmed COVID19 infection

  • Past COVID19 infection with persistent symptom burden suspected due to COVID19 (persistent symptoms may include, but are not limited to, continued cough, breathingdifficulty, muscle/joint aches, and gastrointestinal symptoms from the time ofCOVID19 infection onward)

Study Design

Total Participants: 918
Treatment Group(s): 2
Primary Treatment: Sacubitril/valsartan
Phase: 4
Study Start date:
December 10, 2019
Estimated Completion Date:
March 31, 2025

Connect with a study center

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Caba, Buenos Aires C1425BEI
    Argentina

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Ramos Mejia, Buenos Aires B1704ETD
    Argentina

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    San Martin, Buenos Aires 1604
    Argentina

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Temperley, Buenos Aires 1834
    Argentina

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Villa Maria, Cordoba X5900JKA
    Argentina

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Ciudad de Salta, Provincia De Salta A4406BPF
    Argentina

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Tucuman, San Miguel De Tucuman T4000ICL
    Argentina

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Rosario, Santa Fe 2000
    Argentina

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    San Miguel de Tucuman, Tucuman T4000JCU
    Argentina

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Buenos Aires, C1155 AHD
    Argentina

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Cordoba, X5006CBI
    Argentina

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Corrientes, W3400
    Argentina

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Formosa, P3634XAR
    Argentina

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Mendoza, M5500CHC
    Argentina

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Santa Fe, S3000EOZ
    Argentina

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Santiago del Estero, G4200AQK
    Argentina

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Salvador, BA 40110060
    Brazil

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Fortaleza, CE 60430 370
    Brazil

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Brasila, DF 70673623
    Brazil

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Brasila/DF, DF 70673623
    Brazil

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Brasilia, DF 70390-903
    Brazil

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Brasília, Distrito Federal
    Brazil

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Goiania, GO 74605-020
    Brazil

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Sao Luis, MA 65020-070
    Brazil

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Belo Horizonte, MG 30140 062
    Brazil

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Uberaba, MG 38025-440
    Brazil

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Uberlandia, MG 38400-328
    Brazil

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Uberlândia, MG 38400-328
    Brazil

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Montes Claros, Minas Gerais 39401-001
    Brazil

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Passos, Minas Gerais 37904-020
    Brazil

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Belem, PA 66087-660
    Brazil

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Recife, PE 50100-060
    Brazil

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Londrina, PR 86038-440
    Brazil

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Teresina, Piaui 64001-380
    Brazil

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Rio de Janeiro, RJ 20551-030
    Brazil

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Natal, Rio Grande Do Norte 59020-035
    Brazil

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Campinas, SP 13060 080
    Brazil

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Indaiatuba, SP 13330-570
    Brazil

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Marilia, SP 17515-000
    Brazil

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Ribeirao Preto, SP 14048-900
    Brazil

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Sao Paulo, SP 04012 909
    Brazil

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    São Paulo, SP 05403-000
    Brazil

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Tatui, SP 18270-170
    Brazil

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Tatuí, SP 18270-170
    Brazil

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Votuporanga, SP 15500 003
    Brazil

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Botucatu, Sao Paulo 3880-1001
    Brazil

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Braganca Paulista, Sao Paulo 13183-091
    Brazil

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Santo Andre, Sao Paulo 09080-001
    Brazil

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Sao Jose do Rio Preto, Sao Paulo 15015-750
    Brazil

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Ijui, 98700-000
    Brazil

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Bogota, Cundinamarca 110121
    Colombia

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Santa Marta, Magdalena 30360
    Colombia

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    San Gil, Santander 684031
    Colombia

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Bogota DC, 110111
    Colombia

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Florida Blanca, 681001
    Colombia

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Floridablanca, 681004
    Colombia

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Ciudad de Mexico, Cdmx 14080
    Mexico

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Pachuca, Hidalgo 42070
    Mexico

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Guadalajara, Jalisco 44670
    Mexico

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Merida, Yucatan 97000
    Mexico

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Ciudad De, 14080
    Mexico

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Oaxaca, 68000
    Mexico

    Site Not Available

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Xalapa, 91193
    Mexico

    Site Not Available

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