S1+ Paclitaxel (IV&IP) + Bevacizumab (IP) Versus S1+Oxaliplatin as First-line Treatment in Gastric Cancer With Malignant Ascites

Last updated: June 17, 2019
Sponsor: China Medical University, China
Overall Status: Active - Recruiting

Phase

2

Condition

Adenocarcinoma

Liver Disease

Treatment

N/A

Clinical Study ID

NCT03990103
CLOG1704
  • Ages 18-70
  • All Genders

Study Summary

The purpose of this study is to compare the efficacy of S1 plus paclitaxel (intravenous injection & intraperitoneal injection) plus bevacizumab (intraperitoneal injection) vs. S1 plus oxaliplatin intravenous injection as first-line treatment in gastric or gastroesophageal junctional adenocarcinoma with malignant ascites.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

Inclusion Criteria:

  • 18 years ≥ Age≤ 70 years, male or female

  • Pathologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the gastric or gastro-oesophageal junctionwith inoperable locally advanced or recurrent and/or metastatic disease; with mediumamount of malignant ascites which can be catheterized.

  • Diagnostic criteria for malignant ascites (meet any of the following criteria):ascites cytology positive; or imaging or pathological confirmed peritoneal metastases.

  • No prior anti-tumor treatment to the metastatic disease; an interval of at least 6months from the last adjuvant chemotherapy.

  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status( PS) score 0-1.

  • Normal major organ function, and laboratory tests must meet the following criteria:hemoglobin (HGB) ≥ 90 g/L, neutrophil count ≥ 1.5×109/L, platelet count ≥ 100×109/L,total bilirubin (TBil) ≤ 1.5 upper normal limitation (UNL), alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 2.5 UNL, serum creatinine (Cr) ≤ 1 UNL;creatinine clearance rate (CCr) ≥ 60 ml/min (calculated using the Cockcroft-Gaultequation).

  • International Normalized Ratio (INR) ≤ 1.5 and partial prothrombin time (PPT) oractivated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) ≤ 1.5 UNL within 7 days beforeenrollment.

  • Life expectancy of at least 12 weeks

  • Signed informed consent (ICF)

  • For women of child bearing potential, a negative serum or urine pregnancy test resultshould be obtained with 7 days before enrollment; Women of childbearing potential andmen must agree to use adequate contraception before entering the program until atleast 8 weeks after the last study drug administration.

Exclusion

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Known hypersensitivity or allergic to any of the study drugs, study drug classes, orexcipients in the formulation.

  • Subject received chemotherapy to the metastatic disease (except adjuvant/neoadjuvantchemotherapy administered 24 weeks before enrollment)

  • Subject with other malignancies, except for non-melanoma skin cancer or in-situcervical carcinoma under adequate treatment, or other treated malignancies withoutevidence of recurrent for 5 years.

  • Anti-tumor cytotoxic drug therapy within 14 days prior to enrollment(longer washouttime interval might needed depends on drug characteristics)

  • Uncontrolled hypertension which cannot be reduced to normal range by antihypertensiveagents [Systolic Blood Pressure(SBP) >140 mmHg, diastolic blood pressure (DBP) > 90mmHg], coronary artery disease > grade 1, arrhythmia > grade 1 [including correctedQT(QTc) interval prolongation: QTc>450 ms for male,QTc>470 ms for female], grade 1heart failure.

  • Proteinuria ≥ ++,or persistent proteinuria > 1.0 g/24 hours

  • Presence of any toxicity ≥ grade 1 according to NCI-CTCAE except for alopecia.

  • Arterial or venous thrombotic or embolic events such as cerebrovascular accident (including transient ischemic attacks, cerebral hemorrhage、cerebral infarction), deepvein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism within 12 months before enrollment.

  • Bowel obstruction within 6 weeks before enrollment.

  • Surgical treatment was performed within 6 weeks before enrollment. Subject shouldrecover from any major surgery.

  • Serious uncontrolled systemic illness or medical condition or uncontrolled infections,including but not limited to: uncontrollable ventricular arrhythmias, history ofdocumented myocardial infarction within 3 months, uncontrollable epileptic dementia,unstable spinal compression, superior vena cava syndrome, extensive bilateralinterstitial pulmonary disease by high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT), or anyneurological or mental abnormalities which affect compliance.

  • Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positive

  • Pregnancy or lactation women

  • Cannot be orally administered medication

  • Subject with a tendency for gastrointestinal hemorrhage. Including: Black stool orhematemesis within 2 months; For subjects positive in occult test with unresectedprimary lesion, if the principle investigator in each center considers withpossibility of gastrointestinal hemorrhage, the subject could not be enrolled.

  • Subject with malignant pleural effusion need medical intervention.

  • A history or evidence of hereditary hemorrhagic constitution or coagulation disorderthat increases the risk of bleeding

  • Subjects with central nerve system metastases

  • Have been enrolled in other clinical trial with investigational drug treatment withinthe 4 weeks of start of study treatment

  • For subject with bone metastases, palliative radiotherapy was given 4 weeks beforeenrollment (radiation field >5%).

  • Any other disease or condition that the investigator considers not suitable forparticipating in this clinical trial.

Study Design

Total Participants: 66
Study Start date:
November 01, 2017
Estimated Completion Date:
April 30, 2022

Study Description

This is a prospective, open-label, multicenter clinical trial, to compare the efficacy of S1 plus paclitaxel (intravenous injection & intraperitoneal injection) plus bevacizumab (intraperitoneal injection) versus S1 plus oxaliplatin intravenous injection as first-line treatment in gastric or gastroesophageal junctional adenocarcinoma with malignant ascites. A total of 66 patients who are diagnosed with gastric or gastroesophageal junctional adenocarcinoma will be allocated to receive either S1 orally administration plus paclitaxel intravenous injection & intraperitoneal injection plus bevacizumab intraperitoneal injection, or to receive S1 orally administration plus oxaliplatin intravenous injection. The primary end point is ascites response rate at 6 weeks. The secondary end points include the median overall survival (OS), progression-free survival (PFS), time to treatment failure (TTF), objective response rate (ORR), puncture free survival, volume of drainage, the quality of life (QoL) and safety.

Connect with a study center

  • The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University

    Shenyang, Liaoning 110001
    China

    Active - Recruiting

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