Ribociclib-endocrine Combination Therapy Versus Chemotherapy as 1st Line in Visceral mBC

Last updated: June 11, 2021
Sponsor: Swiss Group for Clinical Cancer Research
Overall Status: Terminated

Phase

3

Condition

Breast Cancer

Cancer

Treatment

N/A

Clinical Study ID

NCT03905343
SAKK 21/18
2018-003648-22
  • Ages > 18
  • Female

Study Summary

The aim of this trial is to assess if patients treated with the combination of ribociclib and endocrine therapy respond to treatment as fast as patients treated with chemotherapy only, without decreasing their quality of life (QoL).

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Written informed consent according to national law and ICH/GCP regulations beforeregistration and prior to any trial specific procedures
  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of HR-positive (ER+ ≥10%),HER2-negative advanced stage breast cancer
  • Measurable visceral disease according to RECIST v1.1. Visceral disease in liver and/orlung. Peritoneal and/or pleural metastases only are accepted, with the condition to bemeasurable
  • No previous systemic anticancer therapy for metastatic disease allowed
  • Mono-chemotherapy is a reasonable treatment option
  • Patients with a prior malignancy and treated with curative intention are eligible ifall treatment of that malignancy was completed at least 2 years before randomizationand the patient has no evidence of disease at randomization. Less than 2 years isacceptable for adequately treated cervical carcinoma in situ or localized non-melanomaskin cancer
  • Patients with asymptomatic and stable (treated or untreated) central nervous system (CNS) metastases are eligible, provided they meet the following criteria:
  • ≤ 5 CNS lesions with a maximum diameter of the largest lesion of 10 mm
  • No evidence of progression at registration compared to the latest brain imaging (if applicable)
  • No ongoing requirement for corticosteroids as therapy for CNS disease
  • Baseline QoL and pain questionnaires have been completed within 21 days prior toregistration
  • Postmenopausal women (without ovarian function suppression)
  • Age ≥ 18 years
  • WHO performance status 0-2
  • Adequate bone marrow function: neutrophil count ≥ 1.5 x 109/L, platelet count ≥ 100 x 109/L, hemoglobin ≥ 90 g/L
  • Adequate hepatic function: bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x ULN (except for patients with Gilbert'sdisease ≤ 3.0 x ULN), AST ≤ 2.5 x ULN, AP ≤ 2.5 x ULN
  • Adequate renal function: estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) > 40mL/min/1.73m2 (according to CKD-EPI or MDRD formula)
  • Patient is able and willing to swallow trial drug as whole tablet

Exclusion

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Visceral crisis (clinical judgment of treating investigator based on the ABCconsensus: "visceral crisis is defined as severe organ dysfunction as assessed bysigns and symptoms, laboratory studies, and rapid progression of disease. Visceralcrisis is not the mere presence of visceral metastases, but implies important visceralcompromise leading to a clinical indication for a more rapidly efficacious therapy,particularly since another treatment option at progression will probably not bepossible")
  • Symptomatic brain metastases indicative of active disease (defined as new and/orprogressive brain metastases at the time of study entry) or leptomeningeal disease
  • Any prior systemic anti-cancer treatment for advanced stage breast cancer
  • Prior treatment with adjuvant CDK4/6 inhibitor
  • Concurrent or recent (within 30 days of randomization) treatment with any otherexperimental drug. Exception: participation in SAKK 96/12 is allowed
  • Concomitant use of other anti-cancer drugs or radiotherapy, except for local paincontrol
  • Planned surgery of metastatic sites in the first 12 treatment weeks
  • Severe or uncontrolled cardiovascular disease (congestive heart failure NYHA III orIV), unstable angina pectoris, history of myocardial infarction within the last sixmonths, serious arrhythmias requiring medication (with exception of atrialfibrillation or paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia)
  • Electrocardiogram (ECG) abnormalities of Q-wave infarction (unless identified ≥ 6months prior to randomization), or QTc interval >450 msec. The use of concomitantmedications with a known significant risk of prolonging the QT interval or inducingTorsades de pointes is not allowed
  • Any concomitant drugs contraindicated for use with the trial drugs according to theapproved national product information
  • Known hypersensitivity to trial drug(s) or to any component of the trial drug(s)
  • Any other serious underlying medical, psychiatric, psychological, familial orgeographical condition, which in the judgment of the investigator may interfere withthe planned staging, treatment and follow-up, affect patient compliance or place thepatient at high risk from treatment-related complications

Study Design

Total Participants: 25
Study Start date:
June 25, 2019
Estimated Completion Date:
April 15, 2021

Study Description

Breast cancer is the most frequent malignancy in women and the leading cause of cancer mortality in most countries in Europe. Metastatic breast cancer remains an incurable disease with a median overall survival (OS) of 2-4 years and a 5-year survival of only 25%. Patients with hormone receptor (HR)-positive breast cancer involving visceral disease at diagnosis have an even worse outcome.

Many oncologists still prefer to treat visceral disease primarily with chemotherapy rather than with endocrine treatment, thinking to receive a faster response with chemotherapy than with endocrine therapy, especially in patients with clinical symptoms or potentially threatening lesions. However, results from cross-sectional clinical practice studies suggest that endocrine therapy is associated with better quality of life, fewer concerns about side effects, less activity impairment and higher treatment satisfaction compared to chemotherapy. In addition, with the new data of CDK4/6 inhibitors combined with endocrine treatment there is an even better efficacy data available compared to endocrine therapy alone.

The aim of this trial is to assess if patients treated with the combination of ribociclib and endocrine therapy respond to treatment as fast as patients treated with chemotherapy only, without decreasing their quality of life (QoL).

Connect with a study center

  • Med. Univ. Klinik Graz

    Graz, 8036
    Austria

    Site Not Available

  • Tirol Kliniken - BrustGesundheitZentrum Tirol

    Innsbruck, 6020
    Austria

    Site Not Available

  • Salzburger Landeskliniken - Universitätsklinikum Salzburg

    Salzburg, 5020
    Austria

    Site Not Available

  • Universitätsklinik für Frauenheilkunde

    Wien, 1090
    Austria

    Site Not Available

  • Algemeen Ziekenhuis Klina

    Brasschaat, 2930
    Belgium

    Site Not Available

  • Grand Hôpital de Charleroi

    Charleroi, 6000
    Belgium

    Site Not Available

  • Jessa Ziekenhuis

    Hasselt, 3500
    Belgium

    Site Not Available

  • CHC Mont Légia

    Liège, 4000
    Belgium

    Site Not Available

  • CHU de Liege

    Liège, 4000
    Belgium

    Site Not Available

  • CHR de la Citadelle

    Liége, 4000
    Belgium

    Site Not Available

  • CHU UCL Namur - Site Sainte Elisabeth

    Namur, 5000
    Belgium

    Site Not Available

  • Clinique-Saint-Pierre

    Ottignies, 1340
    Belgium

    Site Not Available

  • Kantonsspital Baden

    Baden, 5404
    Switzerland

    Site Not Available

  • Brustzentrum Basel - Praxis für ambulante Tumortherapie

    Basel, 4052
    Switzerland

    Site Not Available

  • Universitaetsspital-Basel

    Basel, 4031
    Switzerland

    Site Not Available

  • Istituto Oncologico della Svizzera Italiana - Ospedale Regionale Bellinzona e Valli

    Bellinzona, 6500
    Switzerland

    Site Not Available

  • Inselspital Bern

    Bern, CH-3010
    Switzerland

    Site Not Available

  • Kantonsspital Graubuenden

    Chur, CH-7000
    Switzerland

    Site Not Available

  • Clinique des Grangettes

    Chêne-Bougeries, 1224
    Switzerland

    Site Not Available

  • Hôpital neuchâtelois

    La Chaux-de-Fonds, 2300
    Switzerland

    Site Not Available

  • Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois

    Lausanne, CH-1011
    Switzerland

    Site Not Available

  • Kantonsspital Liestal

    Liestal, CH-4410
    Switzerland

    Site Not Available

  • Hirslanden Klinik St. Anna Luzern

    Luzern, 6006
    Switzerland

    Site Not Available

  • Kantonsspital Luzern

    Luzern, 6000
    Switzerland

    Site Not Available

  • Onkologie Zentrum Spital Männedorf

    Männedorf, 8708
    Switzerland

    Site Not Available

  • Kantonsspital Olten

    Olten, 4600
    Switzerland

    Site Not Available

  • Hôpital de Sion

    Sion,
    Switzerland

    Site Not Available

  • Brustzentrum Ostschweiz

    St. Gallen, 9016
    Switzerland

    Site Not Available

  • Kantonsspital - St. Gallen

    St. Gallen, CH-9007
    Switzerland

    Site Not Available

  • Spital STS AG

    Thun, 3600
    Switzerland

    Site Not Available

  • Kantonsspital Winterthur, Brustzentrum

    Winterthur, 8401
    Switzerland

    Site Not Available

  • Onkologie Bellevue

    Zurich, 8001
    Switzerland

    Site Not Available

  • OnkoZentrum Zürich AG - Klinik im Park

    Zürich, 8038
    Switzerland

    Site Not Available

  • Universitäts Spital Zürich

    Zürich, 8091
    Switzerland

    Site Not Available

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