ABC-Scores for Reduction of Stroke and Mortality in Atrial Fibrillation - The ABC-AF Study

Last updated: August 26, 2025
Sponsor: Uppsala University
Overall Status: Active - Not Recruiting

Phase

N/A

Condition

Chest Pain

Arrhythmia

Atrial Fibrillation

Treatment

ABC score guided therapy

Standard care

Clinical Study ID

NCT03753490
1011455
  • Ages > 18
  • All Genders

Study Summary

The primary study objective is to evaluate if personalized treatment by decision support, based on the biomarker-based risk prediction (ABC-scores) guided strategy, reduces the occurrence of the composite outcome of stroke or death in patients with atrial fibrillation. Approximately 6500 patients will be randomized 1:1 to ABC risk score guided therapy or standard care.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

Inclusion criteria:

  1. Patients with diagnosis of atrial fibrillation, including newly diagnosed, with orwithout current oral anticoagulant treatment

  2. Signed informed consent

Exclusion

Exclusion criteria:

  1. Contraindication for any oral anticoagulant, according to the SmPC (in Sweden FASS)

  2. Indication for oral anticoagulant treatment beyond atrial fibrillation, e.g. venousthromboembolism and/or mechanical heart valve prosthesis

  3. Currently on treatment with a non-vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulant (NOAC) andnot eligible for change of NOAC drug e.g. drug-drug interactions

  4. Concomitant dual antiplatelet treatment

  5. Acute coronary syndrome (myocardial infarction or unstable angina) within the last 30 days

  6. Participation in anti-thrombotic pharmaceutical trial

  7. Planned for AF ablation or AF surgery

  8. Haemoglobin <90 g/L

  9. Patients who, in the opinion of the investigator, cannot or will not comply with therequirements of the protocol

Study Design

Total Participants: 3933
Treatment Group(s): 2
Primary Treatment: ABC score guided therapy
Phase:
Study Start date:
October 25, 2018
Estimated Completion Date:
May 31, 2028

Connect with a study center

  • Uppsala University Hospital

    Uppsala,
    Sweden

    Site Not Available

  • Uppsala University Hospital

    Uppsala 2666199,
    Sweden

    Site Not Available

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