Efficacy and Safety of Sotagliflozin Versus Glimepiride and Placebo in Participants With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus That Are Taking Metformin Monotherapy

Last updated: April 16, 2021
Sponsor: Lexicon Pharmaceuticals
Overall Status: Completed

Phase

3

Condition

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2

Diabetes And Hypertension

Diabetes Prevention

Treatment

N/A

Clinical Study ID

NCT03332771
EFC14838
U1111-1190-7596
2016-001801-17
  • Ages > 18
  • All Genders

Study Summary

Primary Objective:

To demonstrate the non-inferiority of Sotagliflozin 400 milligrams (mg) compared to Glimepiride on hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) reduction at Week 52 in participants with Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) who have inadequate glycemic control with metformin.

Secondary Objectives:

To demonstrate the superiority of Sotagliflozin 400 mg compared to Glimepiride on change in body weight, systolic blood pressure (SBP) in participants with baseline SBP ≥130 millimeter of mercury (mmHg), SBP in all participants, and proportion of participants with at least 1 documented symptomatic hypoglycemic event (≤70 milligrams per deciliter [mg/dL]).

  • To demonstrate the superiority of Sotagliflozin 400 mg compared to placebo on change in HbA1c, body weight, SBP in participants with baseline SBP ≥130 mmHg, SBP in all participants.

  • To demonstrate the superiority of Sotagliflozin 200 mg compared to placebo on change in HbA1c.

  • To demonstrate the non-inferiority of Sotagliflozin 400 mg compared to Glimepiride on change in HbA1c.

  • To demonstrate the superiority of Sotagliflozin 400 mg compared to Glimepiride on change in HbA1c.

  • To evaluate the safety and tolerability of Sotagliflozin compared to Glimepiride and placebo.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

Inclusion criteria :

  • Participants with Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) treated with metformin at a stable dose ≥1500milligrams per day (mg/day) or maximum tolerated dose (documented) for at least 12weeks prior to Screening Visit; in case of documented lack of tolerance, metformindose <1500 mg/day is acceptable, and the dose should be stable for at least 12 weeksprior to Screening Visit.
  • Participants has given written informed consent to participate in the study inaccordance with local regulations.

Exclusion

Exclusion criteria:

  • Age <18 years at the Screening Visit or <legal age of majority, whichever is greater.
  • Type 1 diabetes mellitus.
  • HbA1c, HbA1c <7.0% or HbA1c >10% at Screening.
  • Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG) >15 millimoles per liter (mmol/L) (>270 milligram perdeciliter [mg/dL]) measured by the central laboratory at Screening (Visit 1) andconfirmed by a repeat test (>15 mmol/L [>270 mg/dL]) before randomization.
  • Body mass index ≤20 or >45 kilogram per meter square (kg/m^2) at Screening.
  • Pregnant (confirmed by pregnancy test at the Screening) or breast-feeding women.
  • Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) not willing to use highly effective method(s)of birth control during the study treatment period and the follow-up period, or whoare unwilling or unable to be tested for pregnancy (see Appendix A) during the study.
  • Previous use of any antidiabetic drug other than Metformin within 12 weeks precedingthe Screening Visit.
  • Use of a selective Sodium-glucose co-transporter-2 (SGLT2) inhibitor (e.g.,Canagliflozin, Dapagliflozin, or Empagliflozin) within 3 months prior to the Screeningvisit.
  • Use of systemic glucocorticoids (excluding topical, or ophthalmic application,intra-articular, nasal spray or inhaled forms) for more than 10 consecutive dayswithin 90 days prior to the Screening Visit.
  • Previous insulin use >1 month (at any time, except for treatment of gestationaldiabetes).
  • History of prior gastric surgical procedure, including gastric banding, orinflammatory bowel disease within 3 years prior to the Screening Visit.
  • Difficulty swallowing such that the participants cannot take the investigationalmedicinal product (IMP).
  • History of diabetic ketoacidosis or nonketotic hyperosmolar coma within 12 weeks priorto the Screening Visit.
  • Mean of 3 separate blood pressure measurements >180 millimeter of mercury (mmHg) (SBP)or >100 mmHg (DBP).
  • History of hypertensive emergency within 12 weeks prior to Screening.
  • Participants who have previously been randomized in any clinical trial ofSotagliflozin/LX4211.
  • Participants with severe renal disease as defined by an estimated glomerularfiltration rate (eGFR) of <30 milliliter per minute per meter square (mL/min/1.73 m^2)at Screening, based on the 4 variable Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD)equation (or according to the renal function restrictions of metformin use defined inthe local approved label).
  • Participants with severe anemia, severe cardiovascular (including congestive heartfailure New York Heart Association IV), respiratory, hepatic, neurological,psychiatric, or active malignant tumor or other major systemic disease that, accordingto Investigator, will preclude their safe participation in this study, or will makeimplementation of the protocol or interpretation of the study results difficult.
  • Aspartate aminotransferase and/or alanine aminotransferase: >3 times the upper limitof the normal laboratory range (ULN).
  • Total bilirubin: >1.5 times ULN (except in case of Gilbert's syndrome).
  • Participants who have taken other investigational drugs within 12 weeks or 5half-lives from Screening whichever is longer.
  • Participants unwilling or unable to perform self-monitoring blood glucose (SMBG),complete the participant diary, or comply with study visits and other study proceduresas required per protocol.
  • Participants with contraindication to glimepiride as per local labelling.
  • Participants with contraindication to metformin as per local labelling. The above information is not intended to contain all considerations relevant to aParticipants potential participation in a clinical trial.

Study Design

Total Participants: 954
Study Start date:
December 01, 2017
Estimated Completion Date:
September 06, 2019

Study Description

Up to 58 weeks, including a Screening Period consisting of a Screening phase of up to 2 weeks, a 2-week single-blind placebo Run-in phase, a 52-week double-blind Treatment Period, and a 2-week post-treatment Follow-up period to collect safety information.

Connect with a study center

  • Investigational Site Number 1007002

    Gabrovo, 5300
    Bulgaria

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 1007003

    Plovdiv, 4002
    Bulgaria

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 1007008

    Plovdiv, 4000
    Bulgaria

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 1007001

    Ruse, 7003
    Bulgaria

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 1007004

    Smolyan, 4700
    Bulgaria

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 1007009

    Sofia, 1632
    Bulgaria

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 1007005

    Stara Zagora, 6000
    Bulgaria

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 1007006

    Stara Zagora, 6000
    Bulgaria

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 1007007

    Varna, 9000
    Bulgaria

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 3487005

    Balatonfured, 8230
    Hungary

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 3487001

    Budapest, 1033
    Hungary

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 3487010

    Budapest, 1134
    Hungary

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 3487006

    Debrecen, 4025
    Hungary

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 3487008

    Debrecen, 4032
    Hungary

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 3487002

    Kecskemet, 6000
    Hungary

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 3487007

    Nyiregyhaza, 4405
    Hungary

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 3487004

    Nyíregyháza, 4400
    Hungary

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 7037004

    Bardejov, 085 01
    Slovakia

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 7037007

    Bratislava, 85101
    Slovakia

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 7037008

    Bratislava, 831 06
    Slovakia

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 7037005

    Kosice, 4014
    Slovakia

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 7037002

    Levice, 934 01
    Slovakia

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 7037010

    Nitra, 94901
    Slovakia

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 7037009

    Roznava, 048 01
    Slovakia

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 7037001

    Sabinov, 08301
    Slovakia

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 7037003

    Trnava, 91701
    Slovakia

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 7037006

    Vrutky, 038 61
    Slovakia

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407040

    Birmingham, Alabama 35205
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407048

    Birmingham, Alabama 35233-2110
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407035

    Little Rock, Arkansas 72211
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407051

    Anaheim, California 92801-2417
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407065

    Canoga Park, California 91301
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407078

    Carmichael, California 95608
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407089

    Downey, California 90242
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407011

    Gold River, California 95670
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407044

    Greenbrae, California 94904
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407006

    Huntington Park, California 90255-2911
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407037

    Lemon Grove, California 91945
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407100

    Lomita, California 90717
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407033

    Long Beach, California 90806
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407019

    Los Angeles, California 90057-3507
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407037

    National City, California 91950-7628
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407098

    Northridge, California 91325-5409
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407094

    Norwalk, California 90650
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407106

    Pomona, California 91766
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407096

    Rancho Cucamonga, California 91730
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407036

    Sacramento, California 95821
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407084

    Tarzana, California 91356-3551
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407034

    Upland, California 91786-4070
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407032

    Van Nuys, California 91405
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407004

    Walnut Creek, California 94598
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407117

    Wildomar, California 92595
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407045

    Colorado Springs, Colorado 80920-8075
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407074

    Bradenton, Florida 34201
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407027

    Clearwater, Florida 33761
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407103

    Cooper City, Florida 33024
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407021

    Coral Gables, Florida 33134
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407062

    Lake Worth, Florida 33467
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407121

    Ocoee, Florida 34761
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407024

    Orlando, Florida 32825-4454
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407038

    Palmetto Bay, Florida 33157-5503
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407093

    Pembroke Pines, Florida 33026-3924
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407107

    Spring Hill, Florida 34609
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407091

    Tampa, Florida 33619
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407113

    Tampa, Florida 33634
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407092

    West Palm Beach, Florida 33401
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407115

    Winter Haven, Florida 33880
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407017

    Chicago, Illinois 60607
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407018

    Elgin, Illinois 60124
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407046

    Gurnee, Illinois 60031
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407119

    Springfield, Illinois 62711
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407075

    Waterloo, Iowa 50702
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407120

    West Des Moines, Iowa 50265
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407113

    Pittsburg, Kansas 66762
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407095

    Topeka, Kansas 66606-2806
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407083

    Wichita, Kansas 67205-1138
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407043

    Lexington, Kentucky 40503-2517
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407087

    Lexington, Kentucky 40503
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407060

    Lake Charles, Louisiana 70601
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407009

    New Orleans, Louisiana 70124
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407058

    New Orleans, Louisiana 70119
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407079

    Zachary, Louisiana 70791-4010
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407085

    Baltimore, Maryland 21237
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407101

    Bethesda, Maryland 20892
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407001

    Rockville, Maryland 20852
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407069

    Troy, Michigan 48098-6334
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407110

    Olive Branch, Mississippi 38654
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407054

    Bridgeton, Missouri 63044
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407049

    Norfolk, Nebraska 68701
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407039

    Omaha, Nebraska 68114
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407061

    Papillion, Nebraska 68046-3136
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407108

    Las Vegas, Nevada 89106-4132
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407050

    Albuquerque, New Mexico 87106
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407086

    New York, New York 10029
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407116

    New York, New York 10016-6402
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407122

    New York, New York 10036
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407123

    West Seneca, New York 14224
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407093

    Cary, North Carolina 27513
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407114

    Granite Falls, North Carolina 28630
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407020

    Greensboro, North Carolina 27408
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407114

    Lenoir, North Carolina 28645-8981
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407015

    Morehead City, North Carolina 28557
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407030

    Salisbury, North Carolina 28144-2742
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407041

    Wilmington, North Carolina 28401-6638
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407101

    Winston-Salem, North Carolina 27103
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407099

    Cincinnati, Ohio 45245
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407081

    Lyndhurst, Ohio 44124-2467
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407057

    Norman, Oklahoma 73069
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407073

    Oklahoma City, Oklahoma 73104-3252
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407068

    Eugene, Oregon 97404
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407104

    Beaver, Pennsylvania 15009-1957
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407025

    Hatboro, Pennsylvania 19040-2045
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407053

    Lansdale, Pennsylvania 19446-1002
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407016

    Charleston, South Carolina 29407
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407071

    Greer, South Carolina 29651-1817
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407022

    Mount Pleasant, South Carolina 29464
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407031

    Mount Pleasant, South Carolina 29464
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407014

    Jefferson City, Tennessee 37760
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407002

    Knoxville, Tennessee 37938
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407056

    Memphis, Tennessee 38163
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407026

    Austin, Texas 78735-8982
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407029

    Beaumont, Texas 77702
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407070

    Carrollton, Texas 75010
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407102

    Corpus Christi, Texas 78414-4173
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407023

    Dallas, Texas 75230
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407111

    Dallas, Texas 75231
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407013

    Fort Worth, Texas 76164
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407080

    Houston, Texas 77040
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407088

    Houston, Texas 77095-2856
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407090

    Katy, Texas 77450
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407042

    Lampasas, Texas 76550-1820
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407067

    Lufkin, Texas 75904
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407118

    Lufkin, Texas 75904
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407059

    McAllen, Texas 78504
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407012

    Mesquite, Texas 75149
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407007

    Plano, Texas 75075
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407111

    Richardson, Texas 75082
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407012

    Rowlett, Texas 75088-4302
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407005

    San Antonio, Texas 78218
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407064

    San Antonio, Texas 78229-3818
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407010

    Schertz, Texas 78154
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407076

    Splendora, Texas 77372
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407063

    Clinton, Utah 84015
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407055

    Holladay, Utah 84117-7054
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407097

    Ogden, Utah 84405
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407072

    Salt Lake City, Utah 84102-1553
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407124

    Manassas, Virginia 20110-4421
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407105

    Richmond, Virginia 23249-0001
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Investigational Site Number 8407028

    Renton, Washington 98055
    United States

    Site Not Available

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