Mindfulness Meditation Utilizing an EEG Biofeedback Device for the Treatment for Obsessive Compulsive Disorder

Last updated: April 8, 2019
Sponsor: Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre
Overall Status: Completed

Phase

N/A

Condition

Panic Disorders

Anxiety Disorders

Obsessive-compulsive Disorder

Treatment

N/A

Clinical Study ID

NCT03273699
196-2016
  • Ages 18-60
  • All Genders
  • Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Study Summary

The Frederick W. Thompson Anxiety Disorders Centre has experienced significant demand for services related to the treatment of Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD), resulting in a significant wait time for service. Although Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT) is the most efficacious treatment intervention for OCD, there is a growing literature indicating the mindfulness based approaches can be beneficial in terms of managing acute mood and anxiety symptoms as well as reducing relapse risk following treatment.The goal of this study is to examine the potential benefits of using a consumer grade EEG-based biofeedback device that allows clients to engage in home based mindfulness meditation practices while they are waiting to receive clinical services. Specifically, this study will investigate the effects of meditation home practice on symptom alleviation, as related to specific OCD related cognitive processes.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

Inclusion Criteria:

  • All inclusion and exclusion criteria are consistent with the established guidelinesfor our service - there are no additional study specific criteria. Potential subjectsare referred to the service with a query of OCD. Due to the nature of the assessmentprocedures, which include English-language self-report questionnaires and scales, theability to communicate in written and spoken English is an inclusion criterion.disorder

Exclusion

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Exclusion criteria include a) those with active substance abuse/dependence, b)suspected organic pathology, c) recent suicide attempt/active suicidality, d) activebipolar, psychotic disorder or post-traumatic stress

Study Design

Total Participants: 71
Study Start date:
April 10, 2017
Estimated Completion Date:
January 31, 2019

Study Description

The goal of this study is to examine the potential benefits of using a consumer grade EEG-based biofeedback device that allows clients to engage in home based mindfulness meditation practices while they are waiting to receive clinical services. Specifically, this study will investigate the effects of meditation home practice on symptom alleviation, as related to specific OCD related cognitive processes.The study will be a randomized trial where subjects (N=100) will be randomly assigned to receive either 1) an eight week meditation program involving use of an EEG-based biofeedback device, or 2) wait list as per usual. The experimental design is a 2 (treatment condition: Group 1: Mindfulness, Group 2: Control) by 3 (assessment phase: baseline (week 0), mid-treatment (week 4), post-treatment (week 8)) repeated measures factorial design. Group randomization will be completed by the principal investigator, using the "GraphPad Quick Calcs" online calculator which offers simple random allocation into equal-sized groups.Outcome measures will involve ratings of OCD symptom severity, OCD beliefs, mindfulness, and use of thought control strategies. At baseline, mid treatment (session 4), and post intervention, participants will complete the Yale-Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale, Obsessive Compulsive Inventory, Obsessive Beliefs Questionnaire, Five Factor Mindfulness Questionnaire, Thought Control Questionnaire, Acceptance and Action Questionnaire, Mind Wandering Scale and the Metacognitions Questionnaire. Once per week, participants will complete the YBOCS, TCQ, and MW. This weekly data will be collected online using the "Survey Monkey" web portal. Daily practice data from the EEG headsets will be automatically uploaded to an encrypted server.

Connect with a study center

  • Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre

    Toronto, Ontario M4N3M5
    Canada

    Site Not Available

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