A Study of Denosumab in Multiple Myeloma Patients with Renal Insufficiency

Last updated: December 27, 2024
Sponsor: Massachusetts General Hospital
Overall Status: Completed

Phase

2

Condition

Lymphoproliferative Disorders

Nephropathy

Leukemia

Treatment

Denosumab Q4W

Clinical Study ID

NCT02833610
15-571
  • Ages > 18
  • All Genders

Study Summary

This research study is studying a possible therapy as a possible treatment for the consequences of Multiple Myeloma with renal insufficiency.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with symptomatic MM as defined by IMWG requiring anti-myeloma therapy.

  • Monoclonal plasma cells in the bone marrow greater than or equal to 10% and/orpresence of a biopsy-proven plasmacytoma

  • Monoclonal protein present in the serum and/or urine

  • Creatinine clearance < 30 mL/min, not eligible for bisphosphonate. Estimatedglomerular filtration rate will be calculated using Cockcroft-Gault equation.

  • Serum calcium or albumin-adjusted serum calcium ≥ 2.1 mmol/L (8.4 mg/dL) and ≤ 2.9mmol/L (11.5 mg/dL) (Reference range 8.5-10.8 mg/dL)

  • Able to tolerate daily supplementation of calcium and vitamin D

  • Vitamin D level ≥ 30 ng/mL after repletion

  • Participants must have normal organ as defined below:

  • Total bilirubin ≤ 2.0 x ULN

  • AST(SGOT) ≤2.5 × institutional upper limit of normal

  • ALT(SGPT) ≤2.5 × institutional upper limit of normal

  • Plan to receive anti-myeloma therapies.

  • Age ≥ 18 years.

  • ECOG performance status ≤ 2

  • Life expectancy greater than 6 months

  • 0-3 lines of prior anti-myeloma therapy.

  • Subjects with reproductive potential must be willing to use, in combination withhis/her partner, 2 highly effective methods of effective contraception or practicesexual abstinence throughout the study and continue for 5 months after the studyduration. Subjects who are surgically sterile (e.g. history of bilateral tuballigation, hysterectomy) or whose sexual partner is sterile (e.g. history ofvasectomy) are not required to use additional contraceptive measures.

  • Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consentdocument.

Exclusion

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Prior administration of denosumab.

  • Active IV bisphosphonate use in the last 3 months.

  • POEMS syndrome (polyneuropathy, organomegaly, endocrinopathy, monoclonal protein,and skin changes).

  • Plasma cell leukemia.

  • Prior history or current evidence of osteonecrosis/osteomyelitis of the jaw.

  • Active dental or jaw condition which requires oral surgery, including toothextraction.

  • Non-healed dental/oral surgery, including tooth extraction.

  • Planned invasive dental procedures during the course of study.

  • Evidence of any of the following conditions per subject self-report or medical chartreview

  • Any prior invasive malignancy within 5 years of enrollment that may affectoutcome of study

  • Any non-invasive malignancy not treated with curative intent or with knownactive disease within 5 years before enrollment that may affect outcome ofstudy

  • Major surgery or significant traumatic injury occurring within 4 weeks beforeenrollment

  • Active infection with Hepatitis B virus or Hepatitis C virus

  • known infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)

  • Active infection requiring IV anti-infective therapy

  • Subject is pregnant or breast feeding, or planning to become pregnant within 5months after the end of treatment.

  • Female subject of child-bearing potential is not willing to use, in combination withher partner, 2 methods of highly effective contraception during treatment and for 5months after the end of treatment.

  • Clinically significant hypersensitivity to denosumab 120 mg.

  • Known sensitivity to any of the products to be administered during the study (e.g.calcium, or vitamin D).

  • Subject is receiving or is less than 14 days since ending other experimental drug (no marketing authorization for any indication).

  • Any major medical or psychiatric disorder that, in the opinion of the investigator,might prevent the subject from completing the study or interfere with theinterpretation of the study results.

Study Design

Total Participants: 55
Treatment Group(s): 1
Primary Treatment: Denosumab Q4W
Phase: 2
Study Start date:
August 01, 2016
Estimated Completion Date:
March 20, 2023

Study Description

This research study is a Phase II clinical trial. This study will assess the safety and tolerability of denosumab in Multiple Myeloma participants, by studying drug interactions with different parts of the body.

The FDA (the U.S. Food and Drug Administration) has not approved Denosumab for this specific disease but it has been approved denosumab for use in other cancers to treat cancer-related bone disease such as prostate and breast cancer.

Connect with a study center

  • Emory University Hospital

    Atlanta, Georgia 30322
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Dana-Farber Cancer Institute

    Boston, Massachusetts 02215
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Massachusetts general Hospital

    Boston, Massachusetts 02114
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Mass General/North Shore Cancer Center

    Danvers, Massachusetts 01923
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Newton Wellesley Hospital

    Newton, Massachusetts 02462
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • University of Rochester Medical Center

    Rochester, New York 14642
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • University Hospitals of Cleveland

    Cleveland, Ohio 44106
    United States

    Site Not Available

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