A Multi-center, Double-blind, Randomized Study, Comparing Clindamycin Phosphate Vaginal Cream 2% (Watson Laboratories, Inc.) to Clindesse® (Ther-Rx™, Clindamyin Phosphate Vaginal Cream 2%) and Both Active Treatments to a Placebo Control in the Treatment of Bacterial Vaginosis in Non-pregnant Women

Last updated: January 14, 2020
Sponsor: Actavis Inc.
Overall Status: Completed

Phase

3

Condition

Sexually Transmitted Diseases (Stds)

Gynecological Infections

Vaginitis

Treatment

N/A

Clinical Study ID

NCT02210689
13-1052
  • Ages > 18
  • Female

Study Summary

A multi-center, double-blind, randomized, placebo controlled, parallel-group study, comparing Clindamycin phosphate vaginal cream 2% (Watson Laboratories, Inc.) to Clindesse® (Ther-Rx™, Clindamyin Phosphate Vaginal Cream 2%) and both active treatments to a placebo control in the treatment of bacterial vaginosis in non-pregnant women.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Subjects must be willing and able to understand and comply with the requirements ofthe protocol, including attendance at the required study visits and must provide thewritten informed consent prior to any study related procedure being performed.

  2. Healthy non-pregnant female aged ≥ 18 years with no known medical conditions that, inthe investigator's opinion, may interfere with study participation or may interferewith the evaluation of bacterial vaginosis.

  3. Female subjects of childbearing potential (excluding women who are surgicallysterilized or postmenopausal for at least 1 year), in addition to having a negativeurine pregnancy test must be willing to use an acceptable form of birth control duringthe study from the day of the first dose administration to the Visit 2 Test-of-cure.For the purpose of this study the following are considered acceptable methods of birthcontrol:

  • Oral or injectable contraceptives

  • Contraceptive patches

  • Depo-Provera® (stabilized for at least 3 months); Implanon™ (contraceptiveimplant), or abstinence with one of the above-listed methods of birth controlshould the Subject become sexually active.

  • A sterile sexual partner is NOT considered an adequate form of birth control.

  • Willing to refrain from sexual intercourse on study days 1-7 and for 48 hoursprior to Visit 2 Test-of-cure.

  1. Willing to refrain from using any vaginal product (e.g., spermicide, tampon, douche,diaphragm, or condom) other than study product, on study Days 1-7, for 48 hours priorto the first dose of study product, and for 48 hours prior to Visit 2 Test-of-cure.

  2. Diagnosis of bacterial vaginosis, defined as the presence of all of the following:

  • Clinical diagnosis of bacterial vaginosis (e.g., thin, homogenous vaginaldischarge associated with minimal or absent pruritus or inflammation AND

  • Saline wet mount of vaginal discharge demonstrating the proportion of clue cellto be ≥ 20% of the total epithelial cells AND

  • Vaginal pH > 4.5, using pH paper that measures from 4.0-6.0 AND

  • Positive "whiff test" after addition of a drop of 10% KOH to vaginal discharge)

  • Gram stain Nugent score ≥ 4 on first day of dosing (study day 1) (per Table 1below).

  • Table 1: Nugent Scoring System (0-10) for Gram-stained Vaginal Smears (a)

  • Score (b) Lactobacillus morphotypes Gardnerella and Bacteroides spp. morphotypesCurved gram-variable rods

  • 0 4+ 0 0

  • 1 3+ 1+ 1+ or 2+

  • 2 2+ 2+ 3+ or 4+

  • 3 1+ 3+

  • 4 0 4+ Source: Nugent, R. P., M. A. Krohn, and S. L. Hillier. Reliability of diagnosing bacterialvaginosis is improved by a standardized method of Gram stain interpretation. J. Clin.Microbial. 1991; 29: 297-301.

  • Morphotypes are scored as the average number seen per oil immersion field. Note thatless weight is given to curved gram-variable rods. Total score = lactobacilli + G.vaginalis and Bacteroides spp/ + curved rods.

  • 0, No morphotypes present; 1, <1 morphotype present; 2, 1 to 4 morphotypes present; 3, 5 to 30 morphotypes present; 4, 30 or more morphotypes present.

Exclusion

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Female subjects who are pregnant, nursing or planning to become pregnant during studyparticipation.

  2. Menstruating when diagnosis of bacterial vaginosis is determined at Baseline visit.

  3. Primary or secondary immunodeficiency.

  4. Severe liver disease.

  5. History of regional enteritis, ulcerative colitis, or a history of "antibiotic-associated" colitis.

  6. Evidence of any vulvovaginitis other than bacterial vaginosis. (e.g., candidiasis,Trichomonas vaginalis, Chlamydia trachomatis, Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Herpes simplex).

  7. Subjects with visible signs of HPV infection, i.e. visible warts.

  8. Subject with another vaginal or vulvar condition, which would confound theinterpretation of clinical response.

  9. Subject will be under treatment during the study period for cervical intraepithelialneoplasia (CIN) or cervical carcinoma.

  10. History of hypersensitivity to clindamycin, lincomycin, or any of the components ofthe vaginal creams.

  11. Use within 2 weeks prior to baseline of 1) topical or systemic antibiotics or 2)topical or systemic antifungal.

  12. Use of spermicides, tampons, douches, diaphragms, condoms within 48 hours of thebaseline visit.

  13. Concurrent use of systemic corticosteroids or systemic antibiotics.

  14. Unwilling or unable to comply with the protocol requirements.

  15. Subjects who have participated in an investigational drug study (i.e., subjects havebeen treated with an investigational drug) within 30 days prior to baseline will beexcluded from study participation. Subjects who are participating in non-treatmentstudies such as observational studies or registry studies can be considered forinclusion.

  16. Subjects who have been previously enrolled in this study.

Study Design

Total Participants: 604
Study Start date:
January 01, 2014
Estimated Completion Date:
December 31, 2014

Study Description

The study treatment period will be 1 day. Subject participation is 22-30 days. Expected study duration is 10 to 12 months. The study will enroll in up to 30 clinical sites.

Test Product: One single-dose, pre-filled disposable applicator delivering approximately 5 g of cream containing approximately 100 mg of clindamycin phosphate vaginal cream 2% (Watson Laboratories, Inc.)

Reference Product: One single-dose, pre-filled disposable applicator delivering approximately 5 g of cream containing approximately 100 mg of Clindesse® (clindamycin phosphate vaginal cream 2% ) (Ther-Rx™)

Placebo Control: One single-dose, pre-filled disposable applicator delivering approximately 5 g of cream containing vehicle of the test product (Watson Laboratories, Inc.)

Dose and Mode A single applicator of investigational product cream will be administered of Administration once intravaginally at any time of the day. The subject participation is 22-30 days (drug administration for 1 day).

Connect with a study center

  • Akesis investigator site 3

    Santo Domingo, Republica Dominicana
    Dominican Republic

    Site Not Available

  • Akesis investigator site 4

    Santo Domingo, Republica Dominicana
    Dominican Republic

    Site Not Available

  • Akesis Investigator site 2

    Ponce,
    Puerto Rico

    Site Not Available

  • Akesis Investigator site 5

    Birmingham, Alabama
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Akesis Investigator site 12

    La Mesa, California
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Akesis investigator site 6

    San Diego, California
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Akesis Investigator site 1

    Boynton Beach, Florida
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Akesis Investigator site 1

    Boyton Beach, Florida
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Akesis investigator site 14

    North Miami, Florida
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Akesis investigator site 17

    Sanford, Florida 32771
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Akesis investigator site 8

    Sunrise, Florida
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Akesis Investigator site 10

    West Palm Beach, Florida
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Akesis Investigator site 9

    Rosewell, Georgia
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Akesis Investigator site 9

    Roswell, Georgia
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Akesis Investigator site 15

    Metairie, Louisiana
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Akesis investigator site 16

    Lawrenceville, New Jersey
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Akesis investigator site 11

    Port Jefferson, New York
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Akesis investigator site 13

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Akesis investigator site 13

    Philadephia, Pennsylvania
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Akesis Investigator site 7

    Jackson, Tennessee
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Akesis investigator site 18

    Houston, Texas 77011
    United States

    Site Not Available

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