An Exercise Endurance Study to Evaluate the Effects of Treatment of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Patients With a Dual Bronchodilator: GSK573719/GW642444. Study A

Last updated: October 9, 2017
Sponsor: GlaxoSmithKline
Overall Status: Completed

Phase

3

Condition

N/A

Treatment

N/A

Clinical Study ID

NCT01328444
114417
  • Ages > 40
  • All Genders

Study Summary

This is a phase III multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, combination and component, two-period, incomplete block design cross-over study using GSK573719/GW642444. The primary objective is to evaluate lung function and exercise endurance time after 12 weeks of once-daily administration of GSK573719/GW642444 Inhalation Powder (125/25mcg and 62.5/25mcg), GSK573719 Inhalation Powder (125mcg and 62.5mcg), GW642444 Inhalation Powder 25 mcg and placebo delivered by a Novel dry powder inhaler (Novel DPI)

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Type of subject: Outpatient.

  • Informed Consent: A signed and dated written informed consent prior to studyparticipation.

  • Age: 40 years of age or older at Visit 1.

  • Gender: Male or female subjects.

  • Diagnosis: An established clinical history of COPD in accordance with the definitionby the American Thoracic Society/European Respiratory Society [Celli, 2004]

  • Smoking History: Current or former cigarette smokers with a history of cigarettesmoking of ≥ 10 pack-years

  • Severity of Disease: A post-albuterol/salbutamol FEV1/FVC ratio of <0.70 and apost-albuterol/salbutamol FEV1 of >35% and <70% of predicted normal

  • Dyspnea: A score of ≥2 on the Modified Medical Research Council Dyspnea Scale (mMRC)at Visit 1

  • Resting Lung Volumes: A resting FRC of ≥120% of predicted normal FRC at Visit 1.

Exclusion

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnancy: Women who are pregnant or lactating or are planning on becoming pregnantduring the study.

  • Asthma: A current diagnosis of asthma.

  • Other Respiratory Disorders: Known respiratory disorders other than COPD including butnot limited to alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency, active tuberculosis, bronchiectasis,sarcoidosis, lung fibrosis, pulmonary hypertension, and interstitial lung disease.Allergic rhinitis is not exclusionary.

  • Other Diseases/Abnormalities: Subjects with historical or current evidence ofclinically significant cardiovascular, neurological, psychiatric, renal, hepatic,immunological, endocrine (including uncontrolled diabetes or thyroid disease) orhaematological abnormalities that are uncontrolled and/or a previous history of cancerin remission for < 5 years prior to Visit 1 (localized carcinoma of the skin that hasbeen resected for cure is not exclusionary). Significant is defined as any diseasethat, in the opinion of the investigator, would put the safety of the subject at riskthrough participation, or which would affect the efficacy or safety analysis if thedisease/condition exacerbated during the study. Any physical or mental abnormalitywhich would affect the patient carrying out exercise tests including peripheralvascular disease should be excluded at the investigators discretion.

  • Chest X-Ray: A chest X-ray or computed tomography (CT) scan that reveals evidence ofclinically significant abnormalities not believed to be due to the presence of COPD. Achest X-ray must be taken at Visit 1 if a chest X-ray or CT scan is not availablewithin 6 months prior to Visit 1. For subjects in Germany, if a chest X-ray (or CTscan) is not available in the 6 months prior to Visit 1 the subject will not beeligible for the study.

  • Contraindications: A history of allergy or hypersensitivity to anyanticholinergic/muscarinic receptor antagonist, beta2-agonist, lactose/milk protein ormagnesium stearate or a medical condition such as narrow-angle glaucoma, prostatichypertrophy or bladder neck obstruction that, in the opinion of the study physiciancontraindicates study participation or use of an inhaled anticholinergic.

  • Hospitalization: Hospitalization for COPD or pneumonia within 12 weeks prior to Visit

  • Lung Resection: Subjects with lung volume reduction surgery within the 12 months priorto Screening (Visit 1).

  • 12-Lead ECG: An abnormal and significant ECG finding from the 12-lead ECG conducted atVisit 1, including the presence of a paced rhythm on a 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG)which causes the underlying rhythm and ECG to be obscured. Investigators will beprovided with ECG reviews conducted by a centralized independent cardiologist toassist in evaluation of subject eligibility.

  • Screening Labs: Significantly abnormal finding from clinical chemistry and hematologytests at Visit 1.

  • Medication Prior to Spirometry: Unable to withhold albuterol/salbutamol for the 4 hourperiod required prior to spirometry testing at each study visit.

  • Medications prior to Screening, including depot,oral corticosteroids, combinations ofLABA/ICS, LABA, PDE4 inhibitors.

  • Oxygen: Use of long-term oxygen therapy (LTOT) described as oxygen therapy prescribedfor greater than 12 hours a day. As-needed oxygen use (i.e., <12 hours per day) is notexclusionary.

  • Nebulized Therapy: Regular use (prescribed for use every day, not for as-needed use)of short-acting bronchodilators (e.g., albuterol/salbutamol) via nebulized therapy

  • Pulmonary Rehabilitation Program: Participation in the acute phase of a pulmonaryrehabilitation program within 4 weeks prior to Visit 1. Subjects who are in themaintenance phase of a pulmonary rehabilitation program are not excluded.

  • Drug or Alcohol Abuse: A known or suspected history of alcohol or drug abuse within 2years prior to Visit 1.

  • Affiliation with Investigator Site: Is an investigator, sub-investigator, studycoordinator, employee of a participating investigator or study site, or immediatefamily member of the aforementioned that is involved in this study

Study Design

Total Participants: 349
Study Start date:
March 01, 2011
Estimated Completion Date:
June 14, 2012

Study Description

Expiratory airflow limitation is the most obvious physiological change associated with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). A consequence of airflow limitation is gas trapping as expiration becomes flow limited. This may occur at rest with more severe airway obstruction and is most evident during exercise as lung emptying is reduced and increased ventilation does not allow full expiration. This increased gas trapping or hyperinflation is the cause of much of the increased work of breathing, dyspnea, and exercise intolerance in subjects with COPD (O'Donnell 1997; O'Donnell, 1993). Spirometric measurement of airflow limitation, particularly as assessed by forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1), is commonly used for the diagnosis of and assessment of response to pharmacotherapeutic intervention in COPD. However, changes in FEV1 may not fully predict symptomatic responses and alternative measures of lung hyperinflation such as exercise tolerance and exertional dyspnea may be more sensitive to therapeutic intervention and/or more clinically relevant than FEV1 [O'Donnell1999; Bauerle, 1998; O'Donnell, 1998; Officer, 1998]. GSK573719/GW642444 Inhalation Powder, a combination of the long-acting muscarinic antagonist (LAMA) bronchodilator GSK573719 and the long-acting beta2-agonist (LABA) bronchodilator GW642444, is in development for the maintenance treatment of airflow obstruction associated with COPD. Development of this product is supported by studies showing improvement in lung function with similar safety when use of combinations of long-acting bronchodilators with different mechanisms of action are compared with single bronchodilator therapy [van Noord 2005; van Noord van Noord 2006; Tashkin 2008]. Previous studies have demonstrated that treatment with short- and long-acting bronchodilators including ipratropium, tiotropium, and salmeterol reduces resting lung hyperinflation as measured by functional residual capacity (FRC), residual volume (RV), and inspiratory capacity (IC), with associated improvements in exercise endurance time and exertional dyspnoea in subjects with COPD [Ayers, 2001; O'Donnell 1998; O'Donnell 2004; Pepin 2005; Pepin 2007; Ramirez-Venegas 1997]. However, the effect of combined LAMA/LABA therapy on these measures is not well characterized.

This is a phase III multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, combination and component, two-period, incomplete block design cross-over study using GSK573719/GW642444. The primary objective is to evaluate lung function and exercise endurance time after 12 weeks of once-daily administration of GSK573719/GW642444 Inhalation Powder (125/25mcg and 62.5/25mcg), GSK573719 Inhalation Powder (125mcg and 62.5mcg), GW642444 Inhalation Powder 25 mcg and placebo delivered by a Novel dry powder inhaler (Novel DPI) Approximately 312 subjects with moderate/severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) will be randomised in order to achieve 208 subjects completing both treatment periods of 3 months.. There will be a total of 12 study clinic visits conducted on an outpatient basis. Subjects who meet the eligibility criteria at Screening (Visit 1) will complete a 12 to 21 day run-in period followed by two 12-week treatment periods that are separated by a 14 day wash-out. Clinic visits will be conducted at Screening (Visit 1), twice during the run-in period (Visits 2 and 3), at randomization (Visit 4) and three times during the first treatment period, on Treatment Day 2 (Visit 5) and at 6 and 12 weeks (Visits 6 and 7 respectively). During the washout period of 14 days there will be 2 clinic visits (Visits 8 and 9). During the second treatment period there will be 3 clinic visits, on Treatment Day 2 (Visit 10) and at 6 and 12 weeks (Visits 11 and 12 respectively). A Safety Follow-Up assessment (Visit 13) to record adverse events will be conducted by telephone 7 days after the end of the second treatment period or early withdrawal. Efficacy measurements will include pre and post dose FEV1, lung volume measurements and exercise endurance time measured using the endurance shuttle walking test (ESWT). Oxycon mobile measurements will be conducted in a subgroup of approximately 104 patients to investigate cardio respiratory measures during exercise. Safety and tolerability will be assessed by collection of adverse events (AEs), vital signs, 12-lead electrocardiograms (ECGs), clinical laboratory tests and incidence of COPD exacerbations. Dyspnea will be assessed using the Exercise Dyspnea Scale (EDS), a patient-reported outcome. Blood samples will also be collected for potential pharmacogenetics analysis

Connect with a study center

  • GSK Investigational Site

    Plovdiv, 4000
    Bulgaria

    Site Not Available

  • GSK Investigational Site

    Sofia, 1000
    Bulgaria

    Site Not Available

  • GSK Investigational Site

    Tallinn, 13619
    Estonia

    Site Not Available

  • GSK Investigational Site

    Tartu, 51014
    Estonia

    Site Not Available

  • GSK Investigational Site

    Gelnhausen, Hessen 63571
    Germany

    Site Not Available

  • GSK Investigational Site

    Wiesbaden, Hessen 65187
    Germany

    Site Not Available

  • GSK Investigational Site

    Bochum, Nordrhein-Westfalen 44787
    Germany

    Site Not Available

  • GSK Investigational Site

    Solingen, Nordrhein-Westfalen 42651
    Germany

    Site Not Available

  • GSK Investigational Site

    Witten, Nordrhein-Westfalen 58452
    Germany

    Site Not Available

  • GSK Investigational Site

    Grosshansdorf, Schleswig-Holstein 22927
    Germany

    Site Not Available

  • GSK Investigational Site

    Berlin, 10787
    Germany

    Site Not Available

  • GSK Investigational Site

    Hamburg, 20253
    Germany

    Site Not Available

  • GSK Investigational Site

    Barnaul, 656 045
    Russian Federation

    Site Not Available

  • GSK Investigational Site

    Chelyabinsk, 454106
    Russian Federation

    Site Not Available

  • GSK Investigational Site

    Moscow, 105 077
    Russian Federation

    Site Not Available

  • GSK Investigational Site

    St. Petersburg, 197022
    Russian Federation

    Site Not Available

  • GSK Investigational Site

    Northwood, Middlesex HA6 2RN
    United Kingdom

    Site Not Available

  • GSK Investigational Site

    Phoenix, Arizona 85006
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • GSK Investigational Site

    Lebanon, New Hampshire 03756
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • GSK Investigational Site

    Albany, New York 12205
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • GSK Investigational Site

    Columbus, Ohio 43215
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • GSK Investigational Site

    Medford, Oregon 97504
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • GSK Investigational Site

    Gaffney, South Carolina 29340
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • GSK Investigational Site

    Greenville, South Carolina 29615
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • GSK Investigational Site

    Spartanburg, South Carolina 29303
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • GSK Investigational Site

    Union, South Carolina 29379
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • GSK Investigational Site

    Kingwood, Texas 77339
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • GSK Investigational Site

    Richmond, Virginia 23229
    United States

    Site Not Available

Not the study for you?

Let us help you find the best match. Sign up as a volunteer and receive email notifications when clinical trials are posted in the medical category of interest to you.