A 58-Week Safety and Efficacy Trial of Ferric Citrate in Patients With ESRD on Dialysis

Inclusion Criteria:

1. Males or non-pregnant, non-breast-feeding females

2. Age ≥18 years

3. On thrice-weekly hemodialysis or on peritoneal dialysis for at least the previousthree months prior to Screening

4. Serum phosphorus ≥6.0 mg/dL for study entry

5. Taking less than 3-18 pills/day of current phosphate binder

6. Willing to be discontinued from current phosphate binder(s) and initiated on ferriccitrate

7. Willing and able to give informed consent

8. Life expectancy >1 year

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Parathyroidectomy within six months prior to Screening

2. Actively symptomatic gastrointestinal bleeding or inflammatory bowel disease

3. History of multiple drug allergies or intolerances

4. History of malignancy in the last five years (treated cervical or non-melanomatousskin cancer may be permitted if approved by CCC)

5. Previous intolerance to oral ferric citrate

6. Intolerance to oral iron-containing products

7. Psychiatric disorder that interferes with the patient's ability to comply with thestudy protocol

8. Inability to tolerate oral drug intake

9. Intolerance to calcium acetate and sevelamer carbonate

10. Any other medical condition that renders the patient unable to or unlikely to completethe trial or that would interfere with optimal participation in the trial or producesignificant risk to the patient

11. Receipt of any investigational drug within 30 days of Screening Visit (Visit 0)

12. Inability to cooperate with study personnel or history of noncompliance

13. Unsuitable for this trial per Investigator's clinical judgment.