Phase 3 Study of Cysteamine Bitartrate Delayed-release (RP103) Compared to Cystagon® in Patients With Cystinosis

Last updated: November 25, 2024
Sponsor: Amgen
Overall Status: Completed

Phase

3

Condition

Kidney Failure (Pediatric)

Nephropathy

Fanconi Anemia

Treatment

Cysteamine Bitartrate Delayed-release Capsules (RP103)

Cystagon® (Cysteamine Bitartrate)

Clinical Study ID

NCT01000961
RP103-03
  • Ages > 6
  • All Genders

Study Summary

Cystinosis is an inherited disease that if untreated, results in kidney failure as early as the first decade of life. The current marketed therapy is Cystagon® (cysteamine bitartrate) which must be taken every six hours for the rest of the patient's life to prevent complications of cystinosis. RP103 is a formulation of cysteamine bitartrate that is being studied to see if it may be able to be given less frequently, once every 12 hours, and have similar results to four times a day Cystagon®.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Male and female subjects must have nephropathic cystinosis.

  • Subjects must be on a stable dose of Cystagon® sufficient to maintain their whiteblood cell (WBC) cystine level at ≤ 1.0 nmol/half-cystine/mg protein.

  • Subjects must be able to swallow their typically administered Cystagon® capsule withthe capsule intact.

  • Within the last 6 months, no clinically significant change in liver function [i.e.,ALT, AST, total bilirubin] and renal function [i.e., estimated GFR] at Screening asdetermined by the Investigator.

  • Subjects with an estimated GFR (corrected for body surface area) > 30 mL/min/1.73m2.

  • Sexually active female subjects of childbearing potential (i.e., not surgicallysterile [tubal ligation, hysterectomy, or bilateral oophorectomy] or at least 2years naturally postmenopausal) must agree to utilize the same acceptable form ofcontraception from Screening through completion of the study.

  • Subjects must be willing and able to comply with the study restrictions andrequirements.

  • Subjects or their or their parent or guardian must provide written informed consentand assent (where applicable) prior to participation in the study.

Exclusion

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Subject's age < 6 years old or subject's weight < 21 kg.

  • Subjects with a known history, currently of the following conditions or other healthissues that make it, in the opinion of the investigator, unsafe for them toparticipate: inflammatory bowel disease (if currently active) or have had priorresection of small intestine; Heart disease (e.g., myocardial infarction, heartfailure, arrhythmias or poorly controlled hypertension) 90 days prior to Screening;Active bleeding disorder 90 days prior to Screening; Malignant disease within thelast 2 years.

  • Patients with a hemoglobin level < 10 g/dL at Screening or a level that, in theopinion of the investigator, makes it unsafe for the subject to participate.

  • Subjects receiving any form of cysteamine medication through a gastric tube.

  • Subjects who are receiving maintenance dialysis or who have had a kidney transplant.

  • Subjects who are on an active kidney transplant list or who are planning to receivea kidney transplant within 3 months of Screening.

  • Subjects with known hypersensitivity to cysteamine or penicillamine.

  • Female subjects who are nursing, planning a pregnancy, known or suspected to bepregnant, or have a positive serum pregnancy screen.

  • Subjects who have a made a blood donation within 30 days of Screening.

  • Subjects who, in the opinion of the Investigator, are not able or willing to complywith the protocol.

Study Design

Total Participants: 43
Treatment Group(s): 2
Primary Treatment: Cysteamine Bitartrate Delayed-release Capsules (RP103)
Phase: 3
Study Start date:
June 01, 2010
Estimated Completion Date:
August 31, 2011

Study Description

This is a multi-center, open-label, randomized, cross-over study to determine whether steady-state, twice a day treatment with Cysteamine Bitartrate Delayed-release Capsules(RP103) results in comparable depletion of white blood cell (WBC) cystine levels compared to the existing four times a day cysteamine treatment. It will involve up to 20 clinic visits plus intermittent home use of the RP103. Most of these clinic visits occur in clusters of 3-4 consecutive days. Eligible patients will be offered enrollment into a long-term follow up study.

Study with completed results acquired from Horizon in 2024.

Connect with a study center

  • Hospices Civils de Lyon

    Lyon,
    France

    Site Not Available

  • Villeneuve-Lapeyronie Hospital

    Montpellier,
    France

    Site Not Available

  • Necker Hospital

    Paris,
    France

    Site Not Available

  • Robert Debre Hospital

    Paris,
    France

    Site Not Available

  • Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Center

    Nijmegen,
    Netherlands

    Site Not Available

  • Stanford University Medical School

    Stanford, California 94305
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Emory Children's Center

    Atlanta, Georgia 30322
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago (formerly Children's Memorial Hospital)

    Chicago, Illinois 60614
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Texas Children's Hospital/Baylor University

    Houston, Texas 77030
    United States

    Site Not Available

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